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    • 28. 发明申请
    • 4-benzoyl isoxazoles derivatives and their use as herbicides
    • 4-苯甲酰基异恶唑衍生物及其作为除草剂的用途
    • US20020045551A1
    • 2002-04-18
    • US09964370
    • 2001-09-28
    • Tibor MusilSimon Neil PettitPhilip Henry Gaunt Smith
    • A01N043/80C07D261/18
    • A01N43/80A01N51/00C07D261/08C07D261/18
    • 4-Benzoylisoxazole derivatives of formula (I), wherein R 1 represents hydrogen or ester; R1 represents alkyl, haloalkyl or optionally substituted cycloalkyl; R2 represents halogen, optionally halogenated alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; alkyl substituted by one or more groups nullOR5; nitro, cyano, nullCO2R5, nullS(O)pR6, nullO(CH2)mOR5, nullCOR5, nullNR5R6, nullN(R8)SOqR7, nullCONR9R10 or nullOR51; optionally substituted phenyl; R3 represents nullS(O)qR7; X represents nullN(R8)null; n represents zero or an integer from one to four; R5, R51 and R6 independently represent hydrogen, optionally halogenated alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; optionally substituted phenyl; or cycloalkyl; R7 represents alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl optionally substituted by halogens; cycloalkyl; optionally substituted phenyl; or amino; R8 represents hydrogen; alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl optionally substituted by halogens; cycloalkyl; optionally substituted phenyl; or alkoxy; m is 1, 2 or 3; p is 0, 1 or 2; and q is zero or two; and their used as herbicides is described.
    • 式(I)的4-苯甲酰异恶唑衍生物,其中R表示氢或酯; R1代表烷基,卤代烷基或任选取代的环烷基; R 2表示卤素,任选卤代烷基,烯基或炔基; 被一个或多个基团-OR 5取代的烷基; 硝基,氰基,-CO 2 R 5,-S(O)p R 6,-O(CH 2)m OR 5,-COR 5,-NR 5 R 6,-N(R 8)SO q R 7,-CONR 9 R 10或-OR 51; 任选取代的苯基; R3表示-S(O)qR7; X表示-N(R 8) - ; n表示0或1到4的整数; R5,R51和R6独立地表示氢,任选卤代烷基,烯基或炔基; 任选取代的苯基; 或环烷基 R7表示任选被卤素取代的烷基,烯基或炔基; 环烷基 任选取代的苯基; 或氨基; R8代表氢; 任选被卤素取代的烷基,烯基或炔基; 环烷基 任选取代的苯基; 或烷氧基; m为1,2或3; p为0,1或2; q为零或二; 并描述它们用作除草剂。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • Systems for controlling plant and flower moisture transpiration rates
    • 用于控制植物和花卉蒸腾蒸腾速率的系统
    • US20020006873A1
    • 2002-01-17
    • US09759864
    • 2001-01-12
    • Mark William HamerskySteven Daryl Smith
    • A01N043/80A01N025/10
    • A01N37/04A01N3/00A01N3/02
    • The present invention relates to a system for controlling plant and flower moisture transpiration and thereby extending the period of time in which cut flowers can be displayed before senescence produces a flower which has exceeded its aesthetic value. The systems of the present invention comprise: a) a first component in the form of a solution, said solution applied to the surface of a plant or flower exposed to air, said first component comprising: i) a polymer having a water vapor transfer rate of less than 10 g-mm/m2-day and a glass transition temperature, Tg, greater than about 30null C.; ii) the balance carriers and adjunct ingredients; wherein said polymer is in the form of a microemulsion having a particle size less than 400 nanometers; and b) a second component comprising: i) a source of energy for the plant or flower being treated; ii) an antimicrobial; wherein said second component is dissolved in water to form a solution and into which solution is placed the plant or flower to be preserved.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制植物和花卉水分蒸腾的系统,从而延长了在衰老产生花超过其美学价值的花之前可以显示切花的时间段。 本发明的系统包括:a)溶液形式的第一组分,所述溶液应用于暴露于空气中的植物或花的表面,所述第一组分包括:i)具有水蒸汽转移速率的聚合物 小于10g-mm / m 2·天,玻璃化转变温度Tg大于约30℃。 ii)平衡载体和辅助成分; 其中所述聚合物为粒径小于400纳米的微乳液; 和b)第二组分,其包括:i)待处理的植物或花的能量来源; ii)抗微生物剂; 其中所述第二组分溶于水中以形成溶液,并将待保存的植物或花放置在该溶液中。