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21. 发明授权

US06269582B1 Artificial weed line 失效
标题翻译：人造杂草线
公开(公告)号：US06269582B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-07
申请号：US08654034
申请日：1996-05-28
申请人： Michael A. Feld
发明人： Michael A. Feld
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： A floating artificial weed line which attracts fresh or salt water fish. The invention is made of floating material preferably in the form of multiple floating panels connected together to form weed lines of any desired size. The panels are framed by a floating plastic water resilient structural material filed with a plastic material resembling sea weed. The weed lines can be used drifting or anchored to the bottom, and may be connected to a fishing boat.
摘要翻译：漂浮的人造杂草线，吸引新鲜或咸水鱼。本发明由浮动材料制成，优选以连接在一起的多个浮动板的形式形成任何所需尺寸的杂草线。这些面板采用浮雕塑料水弹性结构材料构成，其上放置有类似于海杂草的塑料材料。杂草线可以漂移或锚定到底部，并且可以连接到渔船。

22. 发明授权

US06171686B2 Synthetic aquatic structure 失效
标题翻译：合成水生结构
公开(公告)号：US06171686B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-09
申请号：US09041671
申请日：1998-03-13
申请人： Roderick J. McNeil
发明人： Roderick J. McNeil
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： B32B5/24 , A01K61/70 , A01K63/04 , Y02A40/83 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T442/59
摘要： A synthetic structure is used to simultaneously provide food, shelter and reproductive support for many aquatic species. Synthetic seagrass may be produced in the form of flexible mats with a plurality of ribbons. The lower ends of the ribbons are anchored to the benthos. The other ends of the ribbons are buoyantly supported in the photic zone. The ribbons may be economically produced in plural coextensive layers, with one layer providing buoyancy and the other layer being structured to enhance biological growth. The system may be tailored for use in desired applications by selecting the surface area structure, ribbon spacing and density, and other parameters. The system may be used to remove nutrients and/or toxic materials from water. The invention may be used to simultaneously promote aerobic and anaerobic reactions to control water quality.
摘要翻译：使用合成结构同时为许多水生物种提供食物，住所和生殖支持。合成海草可以以具有多个带的柔性垫的形式生产。丝带的下端锚固到底栖生物。丝带的另一端在光泽区域浮力支撑。带可以在多个共同层中经济地生产，其中一层提供浮力，另一层被构造成增强生物生长。可以通过选择表面积结构，带间距和密度以及其它参数来定制系统以用于期望的应用。该系统可用于从水中去除营养物和/或有毒物质。本发明可用于同时促进需氧和厌氧反应以控制水质。

23. 发明授权

US06824327B1 Artifical barrier reef 有权
标题翻译：人为障碍礁
公开(公告)号：US06824327B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US10446208
申请日：2003-05-27
申请人： David M. Walter
发明人： David M. Walter
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： An artificial barrier reef has a skeletal frame formed from a plurality of support beams. The frame has a base and a plurality of side panels extending from the base to form a pyramid. A plurality of connectors are used to connect the support beams together. A cap connects the support beams and forms the side panels at an apex of said frame. Also, a plurality of grates, each grate connected to cover a respective one of said side panels and including a plurality of bars connected in a criss-cross pattern allow for fish of a predetermined size to pass therethrough into and out of the skeletal frame. The artificial barrier reef is positioned on the floor of a body of water for aiding in the development of an underwater ecosystem pass therethrough into and out of said skeletal frame.
摘要翻译：人造障壁具有由多个支撑梁形成的骨架框架。框架具有基部和从基部延伸以形成金字塔的多个侧板。多个连接器用于将支撑梁连接在一起。帽连接支撑梁并在所述框架的顶点形成侧板。此外，多个格栅，每个格栅连接以覆盖相应的一个所述侧板并且包括以十字交叉图案连接的多个条，允许预定尺寸的鱼通过其进入和离开骨架。人造屏障珊瑚礁位于水体的地板上，用于帮助水下生态系统的开发进入和离开所述骨骼框架。

24. 发明授权

US06712023B2 Culture of sessile marine animals 有权
标题翻译：无梗海洋动物文化
公开(公告)号：US06712023B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-30
申请号：US10355500
申请日：2003-01-31
申请人： Bullent Kukurtcu Targotay , Santiago Naranjo Lozano , Carlos Barbero Garcia , Silvia Martin Benitez
发明人： Bullent Kukurtcu Targotay , Santiago Naranjo Lozano , Carlos Barbero Garcia , Silvia Martin Benitez
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K67/033 , A01K61/00 , A01K61/54 , Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/822
摘要： Sessile marine organisms are a source of many marine pharmaceuticals. A method of producing such a marine pharmaceutical is provided which involves positioning a plurality of like substrates in sea water, growing the organism on the plurality of substrates, harvesting the grown organism, and extracting the pharmaceutical from the harvested organism.
摘要翻译：无梗海洋生物是许多海洋药物的来源。提供了一种生产这种海洋药物的方法，其包括在海水中定位多个相似的底物，在多个底物上生长生物体，收获生长的生物体，以及从收获的生物体中提取药物。

25. 发明授权

US06668756B1 Artificial fish habitat for a fishpond 失效
标题翻译：鱼塘的人造鱼栖息地
公开(公告)号：US06668756B1
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US10410054
申请日：2003-04-09
申请人： Thomas Favorito
发明人： Thomas Favorito
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K61/70 , Y02A40/83
摘要： An artificial fish habitat for use with a recreational fishpond. The fish habitat is provided as at least one section, having a front panel, a rear panel, a top panel, and a substantially rectangular holder basket which is fitted into an opening within the top panel. For larger ponds, several of the interlocking sections are fitted into one another, thereby providing a fish habitat of larger overall dimensions. A plurality of slotted openings within the panels provide ready egress and ingress for fish. The holder basket is adorned with artificial grasses, thereby providing shelter for juvenile fish. The artificial fish habitat provides shelter to the fish from direct sunlight and also provides a sanctuary from natural predators. The fish habitat includes an aerator hose, which may be selectively attached to an external aerator pump to increase the concentration of dissolved oxygen within the water of the fishpond.
摘要翻译：用于娱乐鱼塘的人造鱼栖息地。鱼栖息地设置为至少一个部分，其具有前面板，后面板，顶部面板和装配到顶部面板内的开口中的大致矩形的保持架。对于较大的池塘，几个互锁部分彼此装配，从而提供具有较大整体尺寸的鱼栖息地。面板内的多个开槽开口为鱼提供了准备好的出口和入口。支架上装有人造草，从而为少年鱼提供住所。人造鱼栖息地为直接阳光下的鱼提供避难所，也为天敌提供了避难所。鱼栖息地包括曝气管，其可以选择性地附接到外部充气泵，以增加鱼塘内水中溶解氧的浓度。

26. 发明授权

US06644243B1 System and method for clam farming 有权
标题翻译：蛤蜊养殖的制度和方法
公开(公告)号：US06644243B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US10243430
申请日：2002-09-13
申请人： Douglas S. McRae
发明人： Douglas S. McRae
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K61/54 , Y02A40/822
摘要： A system and method for clam farming includes a supply ship coupled to a clam planter via a supply tube bundle having a plurality of individual tubes. The supply ship has a separation station configured for introducing individual clams into the individual supply tubes at a periodic interval. The clam planter includes an underwater vehicle and a plurality of row components that are slideably engaged with the underwater vehicle. Each of the row components is coupled to one of the individual tubes. As the underwater vehicle travels in a forward direction, the row components plow furrows and transport the individual clams into the furrows as they exit the individual tubes according to the periodic interval. A clam farm results having rows of clams near node points spaced from one another by node and row separation distances.
摘要翻译：用于蛤蜊种植的系统和方法包括通过具有多个单独管的供应管束联接到蛤种植机的供应船。供应船具有一个分离台，其被配置成以周期性间隔将各个蛤种引入各个供应管。蛤蜊种植机包括水下车辆和与水下航行器可滑动地接合的多个行部件。每个行组件联接到单个管中的一个。当水下航行器沿向前方向行进时，行组件在它们按照周期性间隔离开各个管时，犁沟并将各个蛤蜊输送到沟中。蛤蜊农场通过节点和行分隔距离彼此间隔开的节点附近具有蛤行。

27. 发明授权

US06637371B2 Methods for raising pre-adult anadromous fish 有权
公开(公告)号：US06637371B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：US10270795
申请日：2002-10-11
申请人： William Harris, Jr. , David R. Russell , Jacqueling Noaring , Marlies Betka
发明人： William Harris, Jr. , David R. Russell , Jacqueling Noaring , Marlies Betka
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K61/10 , A23K50/80 , Y02A40/81
摘要： The invention relates to methods, compositions and kits for improving the raising of pre-adult anadromous fish, or preparing pre-adult anadromous fish for transfer to seawater. The methods involve adding PVCR modulators (e.g., calcium and/or magnesium) to the freshwater in an amount sufficient to increase expression and/or sensitivity of at least one PVCR; and adding feed for fish consumption to the freshwater, wherein the feed contains an amount of NaCl sufficient to contribute to a significantly increased level of the PVCR modulator in serum of the pre-adult anadromous fish.

28. 发明授权

US06584935B2 Process for culturing crabs in recirculating marine aquaculture systems 有权
标题翻译：在循环水产养殖系统中培养螃蟹的过程
公开(公告)号：US06584935B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-01
申请号：US10223551
申请日：2002-08-19
申请人： Yonathan Zohar , Oded Zmora , Anson Hines
发明人： Yonathan Zohar , Oded Zmora , Anson Hines
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K61/59 , A01K61/17 , A01K63/04 , Y02A40/81 , Y02A40/816 , Y02A40/824
摘要： The present invention relates to a recirculating marine aquaculture process for production of a crab species, including (i) a broodstock conditioning, (ii) spawning, (iii) egg incubation, (iv) larval growth, (v) nursery post-larval growth, and (vi) grow-out of the crab to a final product weight, in which each stage (i)-(vi) of the process involves operation in an aqueous medium that is coupled in liquid recirculation relationship with waste component removal from the aqueous medium and returning purified aqueous medium to the external environment. The process involves operation in a closed, recirculating aquaculture system in which photoperiod, water temperature, water chemistry, and diet are optimized and then continuously monitored and controlled to obtain optimal production at each of the six phases (i)-(vi) of the life cycle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生产螃蟹物种的再循环海水养殖方法，包括（i）亲体调理，（ii）产卵，（iii）卵孵育，（iv）幼虫生长，（v）幼苗后幼苗生长，和（vi）从螃蟹成长到最终产品重量，其中该方法的每个阶段（i） - （vi）涉及在液体再循环关系中与废物成分去除相结合的水性介质中的操作水性介质并将净化的水性介质返回到外部环境。该过程涉及在封闭的循环水产养殖系统中操作，其中光周期，水温，水化学和饮食被优化，然后被连续地监测和控制，以获得最佳生产的六个阶段（i） - （vi）生命周期。

29. 发明授权

US06474264B1 Method of improving fish breeding conditions operating in ozonated water 失效
标题翻译：改善在臭氧水中运行的鱼类养殖条件的方法
公开(公告)号：US06474264B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09634647
申请日：2000-08-08
申请人： Aurélie Grimberg , Jean-Marc Rabillier
发明人： Aurélie Grimberg , Jean-Marc Rabillier
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K63/04 , A01K63/042
摘要： A method of improving conditions for breeding aquatic life in a breeding farm comprising the steps of injecting an ozonated gas into a stream of water to achieve a level of ozonation; adding a reducing chemical species to the stream of water in order to substantially remove a possible content of oxidizing by-products and/or ozone resulting from the step of injecting the ozonated gas; and feeding the stream of water to a breeding basin wherein the reducing chemical species is added to the stream of water in situ and continuously between the step of injecting the ozonated gas and the step of feeding the stream of water into the breeding basin.
摘要翻译：一种改善养殖场养殖水生生物条件的方法，包括以下步骤：将臭氧化气体注入水流中以实现臭氧化程度; 向水流中加入还原化学物质，以便基本上除去注入臭氧化气体的步骤产生的氧化副产物和/或臭氧的可能含量; 并将水流送入繁殖盆地，其中在注入臭氧化气体的步骤和将水流送入育种盆地的步骤之间，将还原化学物质原位加入到水流中。

30. 发明授权

US06463883B1 Methods for raising pre-adult anadromous fish 有权
公开(公告)号：US06463883B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09687477
申请日：2000-10-12
申请人： H. William Harris, Jr. , David R. Russell , Jacqueline Nearing , Marlies Betka
发明人： H. William Harris, Jr. , David R. Russell , Jacqueline Nearing , Marlies Betka
IPC分类号： A01K6100
CPC分类号： A01K61/10 , A23K50/80 , Y02A40/81
摘要： The invention relates to methods, compositions and kits for improving the raising of pre-adult anadromous fish, or preparing pre-adult anadromous fish for transfer to seawater. The methods involve adding at least one Polyvalent Cation Sensing Receptor (PVCR) modulator to the freshwater in an amount sufficient to increase expression and/or sensitivity of at least one PVCR; and adding feed for fish consumption to the freshwater, wherein the feed comprises an amount of NaCl sufficient to contribute to a significantly increased level of the PVCR modulator in serum of the pre-adult anadromous fish.

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