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    • 24. 发明授权
    • Optical coupling efficiency detection
    • 光耦合效率检测
    • US09468368B2
    • 2016-10-18
    • US14468696
    • 2014-08-26
    • Novartis AG
    • Ronald T. SmithBen TseVit Ulinskas
    • A61B3/00G02B27/00G01J1/42G01J1/04G01J1/30
    • A61B3/0008G01J1/0425G01J1/30G01J1/4257G02B27/00
    • An ophthalmic endo-illumination system includes a light source that produces a light beam, a fiber port that receives an optical fiber, a condenser that couples at least a portion of the light beam into the optical fiber received at the fiber port, and a beam splitter disposed between the fiber port and the condenser. The beam splitter is configured to receive the light beam from the condenser and split the light beam into a first beam which is coupled to the optical fiber and a second beam which is coupled to a monitoring fiber. An optical sensor is provided to detect an amount of the second beam output from the monitoring fiber. The coupling efficiency of the first beam coupled into the optical fiber may be determined based on the amount of the second beam output from the monitoring fiber.
    • 眼科内照射系统包括产生光束的光源,接收光纤的光纤端口,将光束的至少一部分耦合到光纤端口处接收的光纤中的聚光器,以及光束 分配器设置在光纤端口和冷凝器之间。 分束器被配置为接收来自冷凝器的光束并将光束分裂成耦合到光纤的第一光束和耦合到监视光纤的第二光束。 提供光学传感器以检测从监视光纤输出的第二光束的量。 可以基于从监视光纤输出的第二光束的量来确定耦合到光纤中的第一光束的耦合效率。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Polychromatic source calibration by one or more spectrally filtered
photodetector currents
    • 通过一个或多个光谱过滤光电检测器电流进行多色源校准
    • US5340974A
    • 1994-08-23
    • US805445
    • 1991-12-09
    • Edward F. Zalewski
    • Edward F. Zalewski
    • G01J1/08G01J1/30G01J3/10G01J3/28G01J5/52G01J5/60G01J1/32
    • G01J1/08G01J3/10G01J1/30G01J2001/086G01J5/522G01J5/60
    • A light source (12) emits radiation which is maintained at a desired intensity by use of a photodetector which views the radiation and has a fixed relationship between incident radiation and output photodetector (18) current. Intensity of the radiation is established by varying electric current applied to the source, via a feedback loop (42, 24, 22, 34), to attain a reference value of the photodetector current, the photodetector current being representative of the desired value of radiation intensity. This procedure may be performed first in an air environment with a specific optical assembly of source and photodetector to establish the reference value of photodetector current for a desired value of radiation intensity. Thereupon, the optical system may be operated in a vacuum environment, and a monitoring of the photodetector current establishes the desired value of radiation intensity. Alternatively, the source is operated at a fixed value of excitation current, and an iris (44) or other radiation attenuator is operated to produce the reference value of photodetector current.
    • 光源(12)通过使用观察辐射并具有入射辐射与输出光电检测器(18)电流之间的固定关系的光电检测器发射保持在期望强度的辐射。 通过改变施加到源极的电流,经由反馈环路(42,42,22,34)来建立辐射强度,以获得光电检测器电流的参考值,光电检测器电流代表期望的辐射值 强度。 可以在具有源和光电检测器的特定光学组件的空气环境中首先执行该过程,以建立辐射强度的期望值的光电检测器电流的参考值。 因此,光学系统可以在真空环境中操作,并且对光电检测器电流的监测建立期望的辐射强度值。 或者,源以激励电流的固定值操作,并且操作虹膜(44)或其它辐射衰减器以产生光电检测器电流的参考值。