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21. 发明申请

US20160341449A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL COMPRESSOR UTILIZING A PREHEATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学压缩机利用预热器
公开(公告)号：US20160341449A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-24
申请号：US15173854
申请日：2016-06-06
申请人： Xergy Inc
发明人： Bamdad Bahar , Brian Kienitz
IPC分类号： F25B1/02
CPC分类号： F24H4/04 , F24H9/2021 , F25B30/02 , F25B2339/047
摘要： An electrochemical compression system utilizes a preheater to heat an electrochemically active working fluid to a superheated temperature delta prior compression. Heating the electrochemically active working fluid to a superheated temperature ensures there will be no condensation before the fluid reaches the condenser and therefore increases efficiency and effectiveness of the system. A preheater may be configured in a chamber upstream of the electrochemical compressor and one or more valves may control the delivery of the superheated fluid to the compressor. A preheater may be configured in an enclosure, having a valve at the inlet and outlet and retain the electrochemically active fluid at a superheated temperature. A preheater may be configured within or attached to a gas diffusion media, flow-filed or current collector and may be in direct communication with the fluid.
摘要翻译：电化学压缩系统利用预热器将电化学活性工作流体加热至先前压缩的过热温度。将电化学活性工作流体加热至过热温度，确保在流体到达冷凝器之前不会发生冷凝，从而提高系统的效率和有效性。预热器可以配置在电化学压缩机上游的一个室中，一个或多个阀可以控制过热流体输送到压缩机。预热器可以配置在外壳中，在入口和出口处具有阀，并将电化学活性流体保持在过热温度。预热器可以配置在气体扩散介质，流场或集电器内或附着于气体扩散介质，流场或集电器，并且可以与流体直接连通。

22. 发明授权

US09404690B2 Condenser coil holder for water heater 有权
标题翻译：热水器冷凝器线圈架
公开(公告)号：US09404690B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US13197513
申请日：2011-08-03
申请人： Samuel DuPlessis , Eliel Rodriguez
发明人： Samuel DuPlessis , Eliel Rodriguez
IPC分类号： F25B27/00 , F28D1/06 , F28D7/02 , F28D20/00 , F24H4/04 , F24H9/20 , F28F9/013 , F28D21/00 , F24H1/20
CPC分类号： F28D1/06 , F24D2200/12 , F24H1/202 , F24H4/04 , F24H9/2021 , F24H2250/02 , F28D7/024 , F28D20/0034 , F28D2020/0069 , F28D2020/0078 , F28D2021/007 , F28F9/013 , Y02E60/142
摘要： A condenser coil holder apparatus comprises a first portion formed to have a shape that is at least substantially complementary to a shape of a bottom surface of a water storage tank of a water heater so as to hold a condenser coil against the bottom surface of the water storage tank of the water heater when assembled. The condenser coil holder apparatus also comprises a second portion formed as a base for the first portion.
摘要翻译：冷凝器盘管保持器装置包括形成为具有与热水器的储水箱的底面的形状至少基本互补的形状的第一部分，以将冷凝器盘管保持在水的底面上储水箱组装时热水器。冷凝器盘管保持装置还包括形成为第一部分的基部的第二部分。

23. 发明申请

US20160216007A1 Water Heater Demand Side Management System 审中-公开
标题翻译：热水器需求侧管理系统
公开(公告)号：US20160216007A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-28
申请号：US14875470
申请日：2015-10-05
申请人： Carina Technology, Inc.
发明人： Benjamin F. Harbin, III , Cecil Ray Holland, JR. , Robert J. Toth , Adrian O'Neil , Michael Scott Sansom , R. Michael Browder , Brook Marin
IPC分类号： F24H9/20 , G05B13/02 , G05F1/66 , F24H1/00
CPC分类号： F24H9/2021 , F24D19/1051 , F24H1/0018 , F24H9/2014 , G05B13/026 , G05D23/1923 , G05F1/66 , H02J3/14 , H02J3/28 , H02J13/0006 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0075 , H02J2003/143 , Y02B30/762 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02B70/3275 , Y02B90/222 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2653 , Y04S20/12 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/244 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/126
摘要： A system for shifting energy demand from on-peak time windows to off-peak time windows by using hot water heater load shifting, while providing the end user with the level of service (i.e., availability of hot water) according to the user's customary use described by service quality criteria. The shift is accomplished by a controller located at the end user establishment and in communication with a central control server. The controller monitors local water heater upper and/or lower temperature and controls upper and/or lower water heater heating elements in accordance with a demand shift process commanded by the central control server. The controller may determine usage and remaining capacity for reporting back to the central control server. A volumetric capacity and usage determination is disclosed. The control server may select water heaters according to use patterns and/or measured capacity. Further embodiments may regulate load dependent properties of the power including voltage, phase and/or frequency.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用热水器负荷转移将能量需求从高峰时间窗口转移到非高峰时间窗口的系统，同时根据用户的习惯使用向最终用户提供服务水平（即，热水的可用性）按服务质量标准描述。该移位由位于最终用户建立处并与中央控制服务器通信的控制器来实现。控制器监视当地的热水器上部和/或下部温度，并根据中央控制服务器所指令的需求转换过程控制上部和/或下部热水器加热元件。控制器可以确定报告给中央控制服务器的使用和剩余容量。公开了体积容量和使用确定。控制服务器可以根据使用模式和/或测量容量选择热水器。另外的实施例可以调节包括电压，相位和/或频率的功率的负载相关属性。

24. 发明申请

US20160213193A1 BEVERAGE PREPARATION APPARATUS WITH CENTRAL CONSTANT TEMPERATURE WATER SUPPLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有中央恒温水供应的饮料制备设备
公开(公告)号：US20160213193A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-28
申请号：US14916525
申请日：2013-09-23
申请人： GINO CREATION CO., LTD.
发明人： TSUNG-HSI LIU
IPC分类号： A47J31/56 , F24H9/20 , F24H9/12 , F24H9/14 , F24H1/08 , F24H1/18
CPC分类号： A47J31/56 , A47J31/54 , F24H1/08 , F24H1/18 , F24H1/202 , F24H9/126 , F24H9/14 , F24H9/2007 , F24H9/2021 , Y02B30/108
摘要： Provided is a beverage preparation apparatus having a central constant temperature water supply. The hot water furnace heats water to a predetermine temperature and supplies hot water to at least one hot water branch via a hot water supply line. Different beverage preparation modules are mounted to the hot water branch. Hot water and beverage materials are mixed in the beverage preparation module to prepare beverage. A return pipe interconnects the hot water furnace and the hot water supply line. In response to flowing hot water to the hot water supply line, the solenoid valves for water branch are closed and the solenoid valve for return pipe is open so that hot water flows to the hot water furnace via the return pipe. The hot water flow stops when the temperature sensor senses temperature of the hot water flow in the return pipe is equal to the predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译：提供了具有中心恒温水供应的饮料制备装置。热水炉将水加热至预定温度，并通过热水供应管线将热水供应至少一个热水分支。不同的饮料制备模块安装在热水分支上。在饮料制备模块中混合热水和饮料材料以制备饮料。回流管将热水炉和热水供应管线相互连接。响应于热水流向热水供应线，水分支电磁阀关闭，回流用电磁阀打开，热水通过回流管流入热水炉。当温度传感器感测返回管中的热水流的温度等于预定温度时，热水流停止。

25. 发明申请

US20160178221A1 ESTIMATION OF UNKNOWN STATES FOR AN ELECTRIC WATER HEATER WITH THERMAL STRATIFICATION AND USE OF SAME IN DEMAND RESPONSE AND CONDITION-BASED MAINTENANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：对具有热分解的电热水器的未知状态的估计及其在需求响应和基于条件的维护中的使用
公开(公告)号：US20160178221A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-23
申请号：US14976602
申请日：2015-12-21
申请人： Battelle Memorial Institute
发明人： Douglas Thornton , Bradley C. Glenn , James H. Saunders , Jason W. Black , Eric Rehberg
IPC分类号： F24D19/10 , G01K1/02 , G05B17/02 , F24H9/20
CPC分类号： F24D19/1069 , F24D19/1081 , F24D2220/04 , F24D2220/08 , F24H9/2021 , G01K1/024 , G01K1/026
摘要： A water heater that includes a cylindrical storage tank, at least one heating element, and at least one temperature sensor is modeled using a one-dimensional model that includes: a vertical stack of disks representing the water volume in the cylindrical storage tank, and a stack of annular segments surrounding the vertical stack of disks. The stack of annular segments represents the cylindrical wall of the cylindrical storage tank. The one-dimensional model may be used by a condition-based maintenance system comprising an electronic data processing device configured to detect a failure mode present in the water heater based on an output of the water heating model component. Some illustrative failure modes include insulation disturbance, heating element failure, excessive sediment buildup, or a drip tube rupture.
摘要翻译：包括圆柱形储罐，至少一个加热元件和至少一个温度传感器的热水器使用一维模型来建模，所述一维模型包括：代表圆柱形储罐中的水体积的垂直堆叠的盘，以及堆叠围绕垂直堆叠的磁盘的环形段。环形段的堆叠代表圆柱形储罐的圆柱形壁。一维模型可以由基于条件的维护系统使用，该系统包括电子数据处理装置，其被配置为基于水加热模型部件的输出来检测热水器中存在的故障模式。一些说明性的故障模式包括绝缘扰动，加热元件故障，过多的沉积物积聚或滴管破裂。

26. 发明申请

US20160138830A1 Electrical water heater with a dual resistive heating element and a control method for energy management 有权
标题翻译：具有双电阻加热元件的电热水器和用于能量管理的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20160138830A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-19
申请号：US14121995
申请日：2014-11-13
申请人： MICLAU-S.R.I. INC.
发明人： Claude Lesage , Jean-Claude Lesage
IPC分类号： F24H9/20 , H05B1/02 , G05D23/19 , F24H1/18
CPC分类号： F24H9/2021 , F24H1/185 , F24H2250/02 , G05D23/1934 , H05B1/0283
摘要： An electrical water heater adapted for energy management and a method of controlling the consumption of electrical power from the power supply grid of a utility is described. The bottom resistive heating element of the water heater is a dual element resistive heating element which has a high power rated resistive heating element to heat water and a further low power rated resistive heating element. The power rating of the low power resistive heating element is calculated to be lower than the supply grid diversified mean load. A controller has a communication link with a utility which manages the power supply grid. The utility can control the resistive heating elements of the dual element in such a way, and depending on conditions of the grid, to conserve energy and regulate its frequency thereby resulting in a cost saving to the consumer and the utility. The low power rated resistive heating element is also connectable to an alternative power source.
摘要翻译：描述了适用于能量管理的电热水器和控制来自电力公司的供电电网的电力消耗的方法。热水器的底部电阻加热元件是双元件电阻加热元件，其具有用于加热水的高功率额定电阻加热元件和另外的低功率额定电阻加热元件。低功率电阻加热元件的额定功率被计算为低于供电电网多样化的平均负载。控制器具有与管理电源网格的实用程序的通信链路。该实用程序可以以这样的方式控制双元件的电阻加热元件，并且根据电网的条件来节省能量并调节其频率，从而为消费者节省成本和效用。低功率额定电阻加热元件也可连接到替代电源。

27. 发明授权

US09316412B2 High capacity water heater 有权
标题翻译：大容量热水器
公开(公告)号：US09316412B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US14262069
申请日：2014-04-25
申请人： Goodrich Corporation
发明人： Michael John Giamati
IPC分类号： F24H1/20 , F24H1/18 , F24H9/12 , B64D11/02 , F24H9/20 , F24D19/10 , G05D23/13 , F24H9/00
CPC分类号： F24H9/126 , B64D11/02 , F24D19/1051 , F24H1/185 , F24H1/201 , F24H9/0015 , F24H9/2021 , G05D23/13 , G05D23/132 , G05D23/1393
摘要： One embodiment includes a high capacity water heater assembly. The assembly includes a vessel with an inlet and an outlet, with water delivered to the vessel through the inlet. Also included is a heating element attached to the vessel for heating the water delivered to the vessel, an active mixing valve in fluid connection with the outlet of the vessel, and a water temperature sensor attached to the vessel to communicate data used for powering on and off the heating element.
摘要翻译：一个实施例包括高容量热水器组件。组件包括具有入口和出口的容器，水通过入口输送到容器。还包括附接到容器的加热元件，用于加热输送到容器的水，与容器的出口流体连接的主动混合阀以及附接到容器的水温传感器以传送用于供电的数据，以及关闭加热元件。

28. 发明申请

US20160040906A1 HEAT PUMP WATER HEATER APPLIANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：热泵水加热器具
公开(公告)号：US20160040906A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-11
申请号：US14456299
申请日：2014-08-11
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Noel Gabriel Aguilar , Craig lung-Pei Tsai , Jonathan D. Nelson , Alan George Constance
IPC分类号： F24H9/20 , F24H1/20 , F24H4/04
CPC分类号： F24H9/2021 , F24H1/201 , F24H4/04
摘要： A water heater appliance includes a sealed system and an electric heating element. The sealed system and electric heating element are configured for heating water within an interior volume of a tank. A temperature sensor is mounted to the tank. The electric heating element is positioned below the temperature sensor within the interior volume of the tank.
摘要翻译：热水器具包括密封系统和电加热元件。密封系统和电加热元件被配置用于在罐的内部容积内加热水。温度传感器安装在油箱上。电加热元件位于罐内部体积内的温度传感器下方。

29. 发明申请

US20150330664A1 Systems and methods for controlling gas powered appliances 有权
标题翻译：用于控制燃气电器的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150330664A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-19
申请号：US14120281
申请日：2014-05-14
申请人： Emerson Electric Co.
发明人： Daniel L. Furmanek , Thomas P. Buescher , Jeffrey N. Arensmeier
IPC分类号： F24H9/20 , F24H1/18
CPC分类号： F24H9/2021 , F23N5/24 , F24H1/186 , F24H9/2035
摘要： A control system for a gas powered appliance includes a power source to provide electrical power to control at least one electrically actuated gas valve, a valve control system to selectively couple electrical power from the power source to the electrically actuated gas valve, and a controller. The valve control system includes a first switch and a second switch. The first switch and the second switch are electrically connected in series between the power source and the electrically actuated gas valve. The controller is operatively connected to the first switch and the second switch and configured to control the first switch and the second switch to selectively couple power from the power source to the electrically actuated gas valve.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃气动力设备的控制系统包括提供电力以控制至少一个电致动气体阀的电源，用于选择性地将电力从电源耦合到电致动气体阀的阀控制系统以及控制器。阀控制系统包括第一开关和第二开关。第一开关和第二开关串联地电连接在电源和电动气体阀之间。控制器可操作地连接到第一开关和第二开关，并且被配置为控制第一开关和第二开关以选择性地将电力从电源耦合到电致动气体阀。

30. 发明申请

US20150159886A1 HEAT PUMP WATER HEATER AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：热泵水加热器及方法
公开(公告)号：US20150159886A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14102561
申请日：2013-12-11
申请人： Electric Power Research Institute, Inc.
发明人： John Dennis Bush , Ronald Edward Domitrovic , K. R. Amarnath
IPC分类号： F24D17/00 , F24H1/18 , F24H9/20 , F24H4/04
CPC分类号： F24D17/0036 , F24D17/02 , F24H4/04 , F24H9/2007 , F24H9/2021 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/70
摘要： A heat pump water heater and method is disclosed. The heat pump water heater includes a stratified water tank configured to hold water of different temperatures therein and a heat exchange unit. The heat exchange unit includes a pump configured to remove water from a bottom of the stratified tank, a heat pump having a condenser configured to receive the water from the pump and supply heat to the water flowing through the condenser such that the condenser heats the water to a pre-determined temperature, and a resistance heater configured to receive the heated water from the condenser. The resistance heater supplies additional heat to the water if the pre-determined temperature of the water exiting the condenser does not equal or exceed a pre-determined set-point. The heated water from the resistance heater is supplied to a top of the stratified tank for use by a residence or utility.
摘要翻译：公开了一种热泵热水器和方法。热泵热水器包括配置成保持不同温度的水的分层水箱和热交换单元。所述热交换单元包括构造成从所述分层罐的底部去除水的泵，具有冷凝器的热泵，所述冷凝器构造成从所述泵接收水并向流过所述冷凝器的水供应热量，使得所述冷凝器加热所述水以及被配置为从冷凝器接收加热的水的电阻加热器。如果离开冷凝器的水的预定温度不等于或超过预定的设定点，则电阻加热器向水供应额外的热量。来自电阻加热器的加热水被供应到分层罐的顶部以供住宅或公用设施使用。

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