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21. 发明授权

US06675601B2 Air conditioner 失效
标题翻译：冷气机
公开(公告)号：US06675601B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US10272630
申请日：2002-10-17
申请人： Toshiyuki Ebara
发明人： Toshiyuki Ebara
IPC分类号： F25D2300
CPC分类号： F24F3/1423 , F24F5/0007 , F24F2001/0092 , F24F2203/1016 , F24F2203/1028 , F24F2203/1032 , F24F2203/104 , F24F2203/1056 , F24F2203/1072 , F24F2203/1084 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2600/0253 , Y02B30/545
摘要： An air conditioner including an air supply passage for introducing outdoor air into a room, an air exhaust passage for exhausting indoor air, a rotary dehumidifier that is a rotary drum structure having an air passage formed of a material impregnated with an adsorbent, the rotary dehumidifier being arranged such that one half thereof is disposed in the air supply passage for dehumidifying by adsorption a supply air which is the introduced outdoor air and the other half thereof is disposed in the air exhaust passage for regenerating the adsorbent with use of exhaust air which is the exhausted indoor air as a heat source, a regenerative heater for heating the exhaust air before flowing into the rotary dehumidifier to a temperature required for regenerating the adsorbent of the rotary dehumidifier, a sensible heat exchanger for causing a sensible heat exchange between the supply air dehumidified at the rotary dehumidifier and the exhaust air before flowing into the regenerative heater and a refrigerating device operated with a refrigerating cycle which comprises a high-pressure gas cooling device for cooling a refrigerant in high-pressure side, an expansion valve and an evaporator for cooling the room, wherein an exhaust heat from the high-pressure gas cooling device of the refrigerating device is employed as a heat source of the regenerative heater.
摘要翻译：一种空气调节器，包括用于将室外空气引入室内的空气供给通道，用于排出室内空气的排气通道，作为具有由浸渍有吸附剂的材料形成的空气通道的旋转鼓结构的旋转除湿器，旋转除湿器被布置成使得其一半被布置在供气通道中，用于通过吸附进行吸湿，将作为引入的室外空气的供给空气设置，并且另一半设置在排气通道中，以利用排气来再生吸附剂，作为热源的耗尽的室内空气，用于在流入旋转除湿器之前加热排气的再生加热器达到再生旋转除湿器的吸附剂所需的温度的显热换热器，用于使供给空气在流入再生加热器之前在旋转除湿器和排气进行除湿一种用于冷却循环的制冷装置，其包括用于冷却高压侧的制冷剂的高压气体冷却装置，用于冷却房间的膨胀阀和蒸发器，其中来自高压气体冷却装置的排气作为再生加热器的热源。

22. 发明申请

US20030033821A1 Method of evaporative cooling of a fluid and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：流体及其设备的蒸发冷却方法
公开(公告)号：US20030033821A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-20
申请号：US10223223
申请日：2002-08-19
发明人： Valeriy Maisotsenko , Leland E. Gillan , Timothy L. Heaton , Alan D. Gillan
IPC分类号： F28D005/00 , F25D017/06
CPC分类号： F24F3/1411 , F24F3/1417 , F24F5/0035 , F24F6/043 , F24F11/0008 , F24F11/30 , F24F2001/0092 , F24F2003/144 , F24F2110/20 , F28D5/02 , Y02B30/545
摘要： The operating efficiency of indirect evaporative cooling processes and indirect evaporative cooling apparatus employing a dry side channel and a wet side channel separated by a heat exchange plate are improved by placement of holes in the heat exchange plate. Further improvements are obtained when the flow direction in the wet side channel is cross-current to the flow direction in the dry side channel. Placement of desiccant materials in the dry side channel also serve to improve the operating efficiencies of these processes and apparatus.
摘要翻译：间接蒸发冷却过程的操作效率和间接蒸发冷却装置通过在热交换板上放置孔来改善采用干燥侧通道和由热交换板隔开的湿侧通道的间接蒸发冷却装置。当湿侧通道中的流动方向与干燥通道中的流动方向交叉流时，获得进一步的改进。干燥剂材料在干燥通道中的放置也有助于提高这些工艺和设备的操作效率。

23. 发明授权

US5800595A Spaced evaporative wicks within an air cooler 失效
标题翻译：空气冷却器内间隔的蒸发灯芯
公开(公告)号：US5800595A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US637694
申请日：1996-04-30
申请人： Peter Sydney Wright
发明人： Peter Sydney Wright
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F5/00 , F24F6/04 , F28C3/08 , F28D5/00 , F28D5/02 , F28D9/00 , B01D50/00
CPC分类号： F24F6/043 , F24F5/0007 , F28C3/08 , F28D5/00 , F28D5/02 , F28D9/0025 , F24F2001/0092 , Y02B30/545
摘要： To improve both heat transfer and evaporation in a heat exchanger (10, 25, 42) of an air cooler, there are provided a number of spaced narrow wet wicks (13) over which air flows transversely, and those wicks (13) are sandwiched between impervious spacer sheets (11, 12), the surface configuration of the spacer sheets (11, 12) being non-planar so as to increase the areas of the wicks (13) over which air flows, and also to increase air turbulence and thereby mixing, the increased mixing not only assisting in the evaporation of water from wicks (13) but also assisting in the heat transfer through the spacer sheets (11, 12) which define the air passages containing the wicks (13).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AU95 / 00555 Sec。 371日期：1996年04月30日 102（e）日期1996年4月30日PCT提交1995年8月30日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 07059 日期1996年3月7日为了改善空气冷却器的热交换器（10,25,42）中的热传递和蒸发，提供了许多间隔狭窄的湿芯（13），空气横向流动，这些芯（13）被夹在不透水的间隔片（11,12）之间，间隔片（11,12）的表面形状是非平面的，以便增加空气流过的灯芯（13）的面积，并且为了增加空气湍流并因此混合，增加的混合不仅有助于水分从灯芯（13）的蒸发，而且还有助于通过间隔片（11,12）的热传递，其限定含有灯芯（13）的空气通道）。

24. 发明授权

US4713943A Evaporative cooler including an air-to-air counter-flow heat exchanger having a reverse temperature profile 失效
标题翻译：蒸发冷却器包括具有反向温度分布的空气 - 空气逆流热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4713943A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-22
申请号：US778412
申请日：1985-09-20
申请人： Christopher E. Wainwright
发明人： Christopher E. Wainwright
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F5/00 , F24F12/00 , F28D5/00
CPC分类号： F24F12/001 , F24F5/0035 , F24F2001/0092 , Y02B30/545 , Y02B30/563
摘要： An evaporative cooler air conditioning system comprising an air-to-air counter-flow heat exchanger having separate dry cooling and wet evaporating chambers, air saturating elements, and air movement devices. Ambient supply air or other fluid is forced through the dry cooling chamber of the heat exchanger and exits, after transferring through the heat exchanger, into the cooled spaced or room to be cooled. The air in the cooled space absorbs heat from the heat load and reaches an equilibrium at a warmer temperature, and is then forced directly through the wet evaporative chamber of the heat exchanger where it is heavily saturated with water or other liquid. As the air or other fluid passes through the wet evaporating enclosure a reverse temperature profile results and heat is drawn from the supply air fluid on the dry side through the heat exchanger to evaporate the water or other liquid; it results in the cooling of the supply air or other fluid exiting the dry side of the heat exchanger to a temperature that can be significantly below its wet-bulb temperature and approaching to its dew point temperature.
摘要翻译：一种蒸发冷却器空调系统，包括具有单独的干式冷却和湿蒸发室，空气饱和元件和空气移动装置的空气 - 空气逆流式热交换器。空气供应空气或其他流体被迫通过热交换器的干燥冷却室，并在通过热交换器转移到冷却的间隔空间或待冷却的空间之后离开。冷却空间中的空气从热负荷吸收热量并在较暖的温度下达到平衡，然后直接通过热交换器的湿式蒸发室，在其中被水或其它液体严重饱和。当空气或其它流体通过湿式蒸发外壳时，会产生反向温度分布，并且通过热交换器从干燥侧的供应空气流体吸入热量以蒸发水或其它液体; 这导致从热交换器的干燥侧排出的供应空气或其它流体冷却到可以显着低于其湿球温度并接近其露点温度的温度。

25. 发明授权

US4090370A Environmental control system 失效
标题翻译：环境控制体系
公开(公告)号：US4090370A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-23
申请号：US665968
申请日：1976-03-11
申请人： Kenneth F. Vaughan
发明人： Kenneth F. Vaughan
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F3/14 , F24F5/00 , F24F6/04 , F25D17/06 , F28D3/00 , F28D5/00 , B01F3/02
CPC分类号： F28D5/02 , F24F3/14 , F24F5/0007 , F24F5/0035 , F24F6/04 , F24F2001/0092 , F24F2006/146 , Y02B30/545
摘要： An environmental control unit for regulating humidity and temperature and removing certain constituents from air in a generally confined volumetric region comprises an enclosure having an actuable heating element associated with a blower driven dry air flow path extending through a plurality of parallel high thermal conductivity tubes to an outlet opening to the confined volume. Water may be sprayed by an actuable pump from a reservoir onto a high-surface area evaporative covering on the tubes. A blower driven evaporation path in heat exchange and non-fluid exchange relationships to the dry air flow path extends generally transverse to the tubes about the evaporative covering and through controllable vents to humidify by expelling evaporation path air into the confined volume, and to dehumidify or cool by condensing room air moisture within the chilled tubes. A temperature and humidity responsive control unit is integrally coupled to selectively actuate the controllable vents, the blowers, the pump and the heating element. Heat loss energy from the dry flow path blower motor drives a refrigeration loop including chill tubes coupled to reduce reservoir water temperature to enable cool air exiting the unit to drop below the wet-bulb temperature of the covered tubes. This arrangement is compact, requires low power, and is economical, but can purify and dehumidify, humidify, cool or heat air in a room with substantial efficiency.
摘要翻译：用于调节湿度和温度并在一般限制的体积区域中从空气中去除某些成分的环境控制单元包括具有致动加热元件的外壳，所述致动加热元件与鼓风机驱动的干燥空气流动路径相关联，所述鼓风机驱动的干燥空气流动路径延伸穿过多个平行的高导热管，出口打开到限制体积。水可以通过致动泵从储存器喷射到管上的高表面积的蒸发覆盖物上。与干燥空气流动路径的热交换和非流体交换关系的鼓风机驱动的蒸发路径大致横向于围绕蒸发覆盖物的管延伸并且通过可控通风口延伸，以通过将蒸发路径空气排放到限制体积中来加湿，并且除湿或将冷藏室内的空气湿气冷凝在冷却管内。温度和湿度响应控制单元被整体联接以选择性地致动可控通风口，鼓风机，泵和加热元件。来自干流路鼓风电动机的热损失能量驱动制冷回路，包括连接冷却管的冷冻回路，以减少储存器水温，使冷却空气离开设备以降低到被覆管的湿球温度以下。这种布置紧凑，需要低功率并且是经济的，但是可以以实质的效率净化和除湿，加湿，冷却或加热房间中的空气。

26. 发明授权

US4023949A Evaporative refrigeration system 失效
标题翻译：蒸发制冷系统
公开(公告)号：US4023949A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-17
申请号：US601873
申请日：1975-08-04
申请人： Leslie A. Schlom , Michael B. Dubey , Andrew J. Becwar
发明人： Leslie A. Schlom , Michael B. Dubey , Andrew J. Becwar
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F3/14 , F24F5/00 , F28D5/00 , F25D17/04
CPC分类号： F24F5/0035 , F24F3/14 , F28D5/00 , F24F2001/0092 , Y02B30/545
摘要： Air is evaporatively cooled by water in which the evaporating water is kept separate from the useful air (cooled air stream) by means of a heat exchanger so that cooling is performed without the addition of water vapor to the useful air, and in which the working air, absorbing the water vapor, is drawn from the load. A heat exchanger is disclosed which operates by movement of the working air internally through tubular conduits countercurrently to water flowing downwardly on the inner surfaces thereof while the air to be cooled passes externally across the conduits.
摘要翻译：空气被水蒸发，其中蒸发水通过热交换器与有用空气（冷却的空气流）分离，使得冷却是在不向有用空气中加入水蒸气的情况下进行的，其中工作吸收水蒸气的空气从负载中抽出。公开了一种热交换器，其通过工作空气在内部通过管状导管与其内表面上向下流动的水逆流操作，同时待冷却的空气在管道外部通过。

27. 发明授权

US2259541A Air conditioning apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US2259541A
公开(公告)日：1941-10-21
申请号：US17993937
申请日：1937-12-15
申请人： BALLARD JOHN R
发明人： BALLARD JOHN R
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F5/00 , F28D5/00
CPC分类号： F28D5/00 , F24F5/0007 , F24F2001/0092 , Y02B30/545

28. 发明授权

US2225795A Air conditioning apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US2225795A
公开(公告)日：1940-12-24
申请号：US15055237
申请日：1937-06-26
申请人： PERNOT FREDERICK E , RICH LESTER J
发明人： PERNOT FREDERICK E , RICH LESTER J
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F5/00
CPC分类号： F24F5/0007 , F24F2001/0092 , Y02B30/545

29. 发明授权

US2209999A Summer air conditioning unit 失效
标题翻译：夏季空调机组
公开(公告)号：US2209999A
公开(公告)日：1940-08-06
申请号：US18429538
申请日：1938-01-10
申请人： PATCH HARRY M
发明人： PATCH HARRY M
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F6/04
CPC分类号： F24F6/04 , F24F2001/0092 , Y02B30/545 , Y10S261/44

30. 发明授权

US2174060A Air conditioning apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US2174060A
公开(公告)日：1939-09-26
申请号：US16728337
申请日：1937-10-04
申请人： MARION NIEHART WILLIAM
发明人： MARION NIEHART WILLIAM
IPC分类号： F24F1/00 , F24F5/00
CPC分类号： F24F5/0007 , F24F2001/0092 , Y02B30/545 , Y10S261/03

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