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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Electric motor pump with magnetic coupling and thrust balancing means
    • 电动马达与磁耦合和推力平衡装置
    • US06213736B1
    • 2001-04-10
    • US09200409
    • 1998-11-28
    • G Louis Weisser
    • G Louis Weisser
    • F04B1700
    • F04D29/041F04D13/026F04D13/083
    • An electric motor pump for corrosive, electric conductive, cryogenic and/or hazardous liquids which is submerged in the liquid, comprising a centrifugal pump in a pump housing and an electric motor in a separate motor housing, transmitting the power through a magnetic coupling, whereby a thrust equalizing device is mounted on the rotating pump shaft. The motor housing is connected to a tubular device and the power cable is inside the tubular device and on one end connected to the electric motor stator and on the other end to the electric power grid. The motor housing and the tubular device contain an inert fluid under higher pressure than the surrounding liquid. The electric motor pump is able to operate as a reverse running pump in the turbine mode, whereby the electric motor is an induction motor operating as an induction generator.
    • 一种用于腐蚀性,导电,低温和/或危险液体的电动泵,其浸没在液体中,包括位于泵壳体中的离心泵和分离的电动机壳体中的电动机,通过磁耦合传递动力,由此 推力均衡装置安装在旋转的泵轴上。电动机壳体连接到管状装置,电力电缆在管状装置的内部,并且一端连接到电动机定子,另一端连接到电力网 。 马达壳体和管状装置包含比周围液体更高压力的惰性流体。电动泵能够在涡轮模式下作为反向运行泵运行,由此电动机是作为感应发电机运行的感应电动机 。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Safety pumping system for hazardous environments using pressurized gas
in a plurality of chambers
    • 用于在多个室中使用加压气体的危险环境的安全抽气系统
    • US6086331A
    • 2000-07-11
    • US945148
    • 1997-10-17
    • Lau Halkj.ae butted.r
    • Lau Halkj.ae butted.r
    • F04D7/02F04D13/08F04D15/00H02K5/136F04B49/10
    • H02K5/136F04D13/083F04D15/0077
    • A safety pumping system including a pump (19) and an electric motor (15) is adapted to be immersed in a fluid (11) contained in a tank (10). The electric motor and the pump are interconnected by a driving shaft (23). The electric motor is enclosed in a motor housing, which defines an inner space (18). The motor housing is surrounded by an outer shell or jacket (14), which defines an outer space (17) between the outer shell and the motor housing. In order to reduce the risk of explosions when the pumping system is immersed in an inflammable liquid, protective gas, such as nitrogen, at a superatmospheric pressure is supplied to the inner space (18) of the motor housing (15). Protective gas is also supplied to the outer space (17) defined by the outer shell of jacket (14). The gas pressure within the inner space (18) preferably exceeds the gas pressure within the outer space (17), which preferably exceeds the atmospheric pressure. The two separate zones of protective gas substantially reduce the risk of explosions due to overheating or generation of electrical sparks.
    • PCT No.PCT / DK96 / 00183 Sec。 371日期1997年10月17日第 102(e)1997年10月17日PCT PCT 1996年4月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 34206 日期1996年10月31日包括泵(19)和电动机(15)的安全泵送系统适于浸入容纳在罐(10)中的流体(11)中。 电动机和泵通过驱动轴(23)相互连接。 电动机被封闭在电动机壳体中,其限定内部空间(18)。 马达壳体由外壳或护套(14)包围,外壳或护套限定外壳和马达壳体之间的外部空间(17)。 为了降低泵送系统浸入易燃液体时的爆炸危险,超大气压下的氮气等保护气体被供给到电动机壳体(15)的内部空间(18)。 保护气体也被供给到由护套(14)的外壳限定的外部空间(17)。 内部空间(18)内的气体压力优选超过外部空间(17)内的气体压力,优选超过大气压力。 保护气体的两个独立区域大大降低了由于过热或产生电火花引起的爆炸危险。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for intermittent transfer of fluid having vapor trap seal and
vapor escape means
    • 用于间歇传送具有蒸气阱密封和蒸气逸出装置的流体的装置
    • US5431546A
    • 1995-07-11
    • US210554
    • 1993-08-23
    • George D. Rhoades
    • George D. Rhoades
    • F04C13/00F04C14/28F04D7/02F04D9/00F04D13/08F01D11/04F04D29/08F04D29/40
    • F04C14/28F04C13/001F04D13/083F04D7/02F04D9/001F04D9/007F17C2223/0161F17C2227/0178Y10S417/901
    • Fluid transfer apparatus comprising a fluid reservoir and a pump connected to the reservoir by a supply line, wherein the apparatus is configured so that vapor generated in the pump during periods of inoperation may escape from the pump cavity through the pump inlet, rather than being trapped in the pump cavity, and liquid may flow into the pump cavity from the supply line through the pump inlet to replace escaping vapor, thereby providing reliable pump start-up during intermittent operation. The apparatus may be employed to pump LNG for fueling of vehicles. Where LNG or another cryogenic fluid is being pumped, the pump is preferably driven by a motor located above the pump and connected thereto by an elongated shaft. Shaft seals may be provided to prevent the fluid being pumped from contacting the motor or the bearings supporting the motor shaft. A vapor trap may be provided beneath the shaft seals to prevent contact between liquid being pumped and the shaft seals.
    • 流体输送装置包括流体储存器和通过供应管线连接到储存器的泵,其中该装置被配置为使得在操作期间在泵中产生的蒸汽可以通过泵入口从泵腔逸出而不是被捕获 在泵腔中,液体可以通过泵入口从供应管路流入泵腔,以更换溢出的蒸气,从而在间歇运行期间提供可靠的泵启动。 该装置可用于泵送用于车辆燃料的LNG。 在泵送LNG或另一种低温流体的情况下,泵优选地由位于泵上方的马达驱动并通过细长轴与其连接。 可以设置轴密封件以防止被泵送的流体接触到马达或支撑马达轴的轴承。 可以在轴密封件下方设置蒸汽阱,以防止被泵送的液体与轴封之间的接触。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Protection device and sump pump
    • 保护装置和集水泵
    • US4309157A
    • 1982-01-05
    • US16295
    • 1979-03-01
    • Karl O. Niedermeyer
    • Karl O. Niedermeyer
    • F04D13/08H01H35/18
    • F04D13/083F04D13/068
    • A protection column is employed about a sump pump to exclude liquid and foreign matter in the sump from entering the pump interior until a time just prior to priming and activation of the pump. The column has a closed bottom portion serving as a vessel and permitting the column to float as the liquid level rises in the sump. The upper part of the column fits about the pump to act as a guide and has a series of vertical slots. The column floats until the bottom of the column strikes the bottom of the sump pump, which prevents the column from rising further. As the water level continues to rise in the sump, water enters the column through the slots, causing the column to sink to the bottom of the sump and permitting the liquid to rise to a level in the pump commensurate with the level elsewhere in the sump, thereby priming the pump.
    • 使用保护柱用于集水泵,以排除贮槽中的液体和异物进入泵内部,直到启动和启动泵之前的时间。 该柱具有用作容器的封闭的底部部分,并允许柱随着液面在贮槽中的上升而浮起。 柱的上部装配在泵周围以用作引导件并具有一系列垂直槽。 该柱漂浮,直到塔底部撞击集水泵的底部,这防止了塔进一步升高。 随着水槽中的水位继续上升,水通过狭槽进入柱体,导致柱沉入水槽的底部,并允许液体升高至与水槽中其他位置的水平相当的水平 ,从而启动泵。