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21. 发明申请

US20130092679A1 PORTABLE DEFECT MITIGATOR FOR ELECTROCHROMIC WINDOWS 有权
标题翻译：电动窗口便携式缺陷减震器
公开(公告)号：US20130092679A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13610612
申请日：2012-09-11
申请人： Robert T. Rozbicki , Bruce Baxter
发明人： Robert T. Rozbicki , Bruce Baxter
IPC分类号： G02F1/15
CPC分类号： C03C23/0025 , B23K26/0006 , B23K26/035 , B23K26/53 , B23K2103/54 , G01N21/8422 , G01N21/8851 , G01N2021/8822 , G01N2021/8861 , G01N2021/8867 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： Portable apparatus for identifying and mitigating defects in electronic devices disposed on substrates or windows are disclosed herein. Such defects can be visually perceived by the end user. The substrates or windows may include flat panel displays, photovoltaic windows, electrochromic devices, and the like, particularly electrochromic windows.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于识别和减轻设置在基板或窗口上的电子设备中的缺陷的便携式设备。这样的缺陷可以被最终用户视觉上感觉到。基板或窗可包括平板显示器，光伏窗，电致变色装置等，特别是电致变色窗。

22. 发明申请

US20130021659A1 MULTI-PANE ELECTROCHROMIC WINDOWS 有权
公开(公告)号：US20130021659A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13619772
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Robin Friedman , Sridhar Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ron Powell , Dhairya Shrivastava
发明人： Robin Friedman , Sridhar Kailasam , Rao Mulpuri , Ron Powell , Dhairya Shrivastava
IPC分类号： G02F1/161
CPC分类号： G02F1/161 , C03C17/34 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3657 , C03C17/3681 , E06B7/28 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , E06B2009/2643 , G02F1/1347 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1555 , H05B3/86 , H05B2203/013
摘要： Window units, for example insulating glass units (IGU's), that have at least two panes, each pane having an electrochromic device thereon, are described. Two optical state devices on each pane of a dual-pane window unit provide window units having four optical states. Window units described allow the end user a greater choice of how much light is transmitted through the electrochromic window. Also, by using two or more window panes, each with its own electrochromic device, registered in a window unit, visual defects in any of the individual devices are negated by virtue of the extremely small likelihood that any of the visual defects will align perfectly and thus be observable to the user.

23. 发明授权

US08300298B2 Electrochromic devices 有权
标题翻译：电致变色装置
公开(公告)号：US08300298B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12772055
申请日：2010-04-30
申请人： Zhongchun Wang , Anshu Pradhan , Robert Rozbicki
发明人： Zhongchun Wang , Anshu Pradhan , Robert Rozbicki
IPC分类号： G02F1/03
CPC分类号： C23C14/083 , B32B17/10513 , C23C14/088 , C23C14/185 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/548 , C23C14/568 , E06B3/6722 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/1555
摘要： Conventional electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Improvements are made using entirely solid and inorganic materials. Electrochromic devices are fabricated by forming an ion conducting electronically insulating interfacial region that serves as an IC layer. In some methods, the interfacial region is formed after formation of an electrochromic and a counter electrode layer. The interfacial region contains an ion conducting electronically insulating material along with components of the electrochromic and/or the counter electrode layer. Materials and microstructure of the electrochromic devices provide improvements in performance and reliability over conventional devices.
摘要翻译：常规的电致变色器件经常具有差的可靠性和差的性能。使用完全固体和无机材料进行改进。通过形成用作IC层的离子传导电绝缘界面区域来制造电致变色器件。在一些方法中，在形成电致变色剂和对电极层之后形成界面区域。界面区域包含离子传导电绝缘材料以及电致变色和/或对电极层的组分。与常规设备相比，电致变色器件的材料和微结构提供了性能和可靠性的改进。

24. 发明申请

US20120026573A1 ELECTROCHROMIC WINDOW FABRICATION METHODS 有权
标题翻译：电光窗制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120026573A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：US12941882
申请日：2010-11-08
申请人： Mark A. Collins , Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava
发明人： Mark A. Collins , Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Dhairya Shrivastava
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B32B38/04 , B32B37/02 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , B32B17/10055 , B32B17/10128 , B32B17/10183 , B32B17/10513 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10908 , B32B17/1099 , B32B2333/12 , G02B1/14 , G02F1/133308 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/161 , G02F2001/133311 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49124 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/1062
摘要： Methods of manufacturing electrochromic windows are described. An electrochromic device is fabricated to substantially cover a glass sheet, for example float glass, and a cutting pattern is defined based on one or more low-defectivity areas in the device from which one or more electrochromic panes are cut. Laser scribes and/or bus bars may be added prior to cutting the panes or after. Edge deletion can also be performed prior to or after cutting the electrochromic panes from the glass sheet. Insulated glass units (IGUs) are fabricated from the electrochromic panes and optionally one or more of the panes of the IGU are strengthened.
摘要翻译：描述制造电致变色窗的方法。制造电致变色装置以基本上覆盖玻璃板，例如浮法玻璃，并且基于在其中切割一个或多个电致变色玻璃板的装置中的一个或多个低缺陷区域限定切割图案。可以在切割窗格之前或之后添加激光划线和/或母线。边缘删除也可以在从玻璃板切割电致变色玻璃板之前或之后进行。绝缘玻璃单元（IGU）由电致变色窗格制成，并且可选地，IGU的一个或多个窗格被加强。

25. 发明申请

US20110267675A1 ELECTROCHROMIC DEVICES 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110267675A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US12772075
申请日：2010-04-30
申请人： Zhongchun Wang , Anshu Pradhan , Robert Rozbicki
发明人： Zhongchun Wang , Anshu Pradhan , Robert Rozbicki
IPC分类号： G02F1/153
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C23C14/083 , C23C14/34 , C23C14/5806 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F2001/1555 , H01J37/3426
摘要： Conventional electrochromic devices frequently suffer from poor reliability and poor performance. Improvements are made using entirely solid and inorganic materials. Electrochromic devices are fabricated by forming an ion conducting electronically insulating interfacial region that serves as an IC layer. In some methods, the interfacial region is formed after formation of an electrochromic and a counter electrode layer. The interfacial region contains an ion conducting electronically insulating material along with components of the electrochromic and/or the counter electrode layer. Materials and microstructure of the electrochromic devices provide improvements in performance and reliability over conventional devices.

26. 发明授权

US07961375B2 Multi-cell solid-state electrochromic device 有权
标题翻译：多单元固态电致变色器件
公开(公告)号：US07961375B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US12145846
申请日：2008-06-25
申请人： Roger W. Phillips
发明人： Roger W. Phillips
IPC分类号： G02B1/15
CPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1557
摘要： A multi-cell electrochromic device comprises a plurality of solid-state electrochromic cells that are arranged in an optical alignment. Each electrochromic cell is separated from an adjacent electrochromic cell in the optical alignment by a transparent conductive layer that is shared by the two adjacent electrochromic cells.
摘要翻译：多单元电致变色装置包括以光学对准排列的多个固态电致变色单元。通过由两个相邻的电致变色细胞共享的透明导电层，将每个电致变色元件与光电对准中的相邻电致变色单元分离。

27. 发明授权

US07804635B1 Electrochromic thin-film material 有权
标题翻译：电致变色薄膜材料
公开(公告)号：US07804635B1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-28
申请号：US12407950
申请日：2009-03-20
申请人： Zhongchun Wang , Paul P. Nguyen , Jeremy Alexander Dixon
发明人： Zhongchun Wang , Paul P. Nguyen , Jeremy Alexander Dixon
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/15 , C09K9/00
CPC分类号： C09K9/00
摘要： One exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic thin-film material comprises a metal-chalcogen compound; and/or a mixture or solid solution of one or more metal-rich metal-chalcogen compounds and/or lithium. One or more of the metals comprise Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Sb, or Bi, or combinations thereof; and one or more of the chalcogens comprise O, S, Se, or Te, or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：电致变色薄膜材料的一个示例性实施方案包括金属 - 硫属化合物; 和/或一种或多种富金属金属 - 硫属化合物和/或锂的混合物或固溶体。一种或多种金属包括Ti，Zr，Hf，V，Nb，Ta，Cr，Mo，W，Mn，Sb或Bi，或其组合; 并且一个或多个硫属元素包括O，S，Se或Te，或其组合。

28. 发明授权

US07646526B1 Durable reflection-controllable electrochromic thin film material 有权
标题翻译：耐用的反射可控电致变色薄膜材料
公开(公告)号：US07646526B1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US12242897
申请日：2008-09-30
申请人： Zhongchun Wang , Paul P. Nguyen
发明人： Zhongchun Wang , Paul P. Nguyen
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02F1/03 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： C03C17/06 , C03C2217/27 , C22C12/00 , C23C14/185 , G02F1/1508 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/153 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2201/34
摘要： One exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic thin-film material comprises an alloy of antimony and one or more base metals; and/or an alloy of antimony, one or more base metals, and lithium; and/or an alloy of antimony, one or more base metals, lithium, and one or more noble metals. Another exemplary embodiment of an electrochromic thin-film material comprises a multilayer stack, the multilayer stack comprising at least one layer comprising one of antimony, antimony-lithium alloy, antimony-one or more base metals alloy, antimony-one or more base metals-lithium alloy, antimony-one or more base metals-one or more noble metals alloy, and antimony-one or more base metals-one or more noble metals-lithium alloy; and at least one alternating layer comprising one of a base metal and a base-metal alloy. One or more of the base metals comprise Co, Mn, Ni, Fe, Zn, Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta, W, Cd, Mg, Al, Ga, In, Sn, Pb, and Bi, and alloys thereof.
摘要翻译：电致变色薄膜材料的一个示例性实施方案包括锑和一种或多种贱金属的合金; 和/或锑，一种或多种贱金属和锂的合金; 和/或锑，一种或多种贱金属，锂和一种或多种贵金属的合金。电致变色薄膜材料的另一示例性实施方案包括多层叠层，所述多层叠层包括至少一层，包括锑，锑 - 锂合金，锑 - 一种或多种贱金属合金，锑 - 一种或多种贱金属 - 锂合金，锑 - 一种或多种贱金属 - 一种或多种贵金属合金和锑 - 一种或多种贱金属 - 一种或多种贵金属 - 锂合金; 以及包含贱金属和贱金属合金之一的至少一个交替层。一种或多种贱金属包括Co，Mn，Ni，Fe，Zn，Ti，V，Cr，Zr，Nb，Mo，Hf，Ta，W，Cd，Mg，Al，Ga，In，Sn，Pb，和Bi及其合金。

29. 发明申请

US20120327499A1 ELECTROCHROMIC WINDOW FABRICATION METHODS 有权
标题翻译：电光窗制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120327499A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-27
申请号：US13456056
申请日：2012-04-25
申请人： Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Yashraj Bhatnagar , Abhishek Anant Dixit , Anshu A. Pradhan
发明人： Ronald M. Parker , Robert T. Rozbicki , Yashraj Bhatnagar , Abhishek Anant Dixit , Anshu A. Pradhan
IPC分类号： G02F1/161 , H05K13/00 , B32B38/04 , B32B3/04 , B32B37/14 , G02F1/153 , B26D3/06
CPC分类号： G02F1/1533 , B32B17/10055 , B32B17/10128 , B32B17/10183 , B32B17/10513 , B32B17/10697 , B32B17/10908 , B32B17/10917 , B32B17/1099 , B32B37/18 , B32B38/0008 , B32B38/105 , B32B2333/12 , B32B2457/20 , G02F1/13458 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/161 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T83/0304 , Y10T428/2419 , Y10T428/24231
摘要： Methods of manufacturing electrochromic windows are described. Insulated glass units (IGU's) are protected, e.g. during handling and shipping, by a protective bumper. The bumper can be custom made using IGU dimension data received from the IGU fabrication tool. The bumper may be made of environmentally friendly materials. Laser isolation configurations and related methods of patterning and/or configuring an electrochromic device on a substrate are described. Edge deletion is used to ensure a good seal between spacer and glass in an IGU and thus better protection of an electrochromic device sealed in the IGU. Configurations for protecting the electrochromic device edge in the primary seal and maximizing viewable area in an electrochromic pane of an IGU are also described.
摘要翻译：描述制造电致变色窗的方法。绝缘玻璃单元（IGU）被保护，例如。在处理和运输期间，通过保护保险杠。保险杠可以使用从IGU制造工具接收的IGU尺寸数据定制。保险杠可以由环保材料制成。描述了在衬底上图案化和/或配置电致变色器件的激光隔离构造和相关方法。边缘删除用于确保IGU中间隔物和玻璃之间的良好密封，从而更好地保护密封在IGU中的电致变色器件。还描述了用于保护主密封件中的电致变色器件边缘并使IGU的电致变色窗格中的可见面积最大化的配置。

30. 发明申请

US20120236386A1 CONTROLLING TRANSITIONS IN OPTICALLY SWITCHABLE DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：控制光可切换设备的转换
公开(公告)号：US20120236386A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-20
申请号：US13309990
申请日：2011-12-02
申请人： Disha Mehtani , Gordon Jack , Anshu Pradhan
发明人： Disha Mehtani , Gordon Jack , Anshu Pradhan
IPC分类号： G02F1/163 , G02F1/01
CPC分类号： G09G3/19 , E06B9/24 , E06B2009/2464 , G02F1/163
摘要： A controller or control method may be designed or configured to operate without information about the current temperature of the device and/or the device's environment. Further, in some cases, the controller or control method is designed or configured to control transition of an optical device to an intermediated state between two end states. For example, the controller may be configured to control a transition to a state of transmissivity that is intermediate between two end states of transmissivity. In such case, the device has three or more stable states of transmissivity.
摘要翻译：可以将控制器或控制方法设计或配置为在没有关于设备的当前温度和/或设备的环境的信息的情况下操作。此外，在一些情况下，控制器或控制方法被设计或配置为控制光学设备在两个端部状态之间的中间状态的转换。例如，控制器可以被配置为控制到透射率的两个终端状态之间的过渡状态。在这种情况下，该装置具有三个或更多稳定的透射率状态。

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