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21. 发明申请

US20080034227A1 System and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection 失效
标题翻译：安全交易管理和电子版权保护的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080034227A1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-07
申请号：US11894329
申请日：2007-08-20
申请人： Karl Ginter , Victor Shear , Francis Spahn , David Van Wie
发明人： Karl Ginter , Victor Shear , Francis Spahn , David Van Wie
IPC分类号： G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06Q20/04 , G06F12/1408 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/31 , G06F21/33 , G06F21/86 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/0797 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2115 , G06F2221/2135 , G06F2221/2151 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/023 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/24 , G06T1/0021 , G07F9/026 , H04L63/20 , H04L2463/101 , H04L2463/102 , H04L2463/103 , H04N7/162 , H04N7/17309 , H04N21/2347 , H04N21/23476 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/2362 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/25875 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4345 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/443 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/4753 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/8166 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/83555 , H04N21/8358
摘要： The present invention provides systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection. Electronic appliances such as computers equipped in accordance with the present invention help to ensure that information is accessed and used only in authorized ways, and maintain the integrity, availability, and/or confidentiality of the information. Such electronic appliances provide a distributed virtual distribution environment (VDE) that may enforce a secure chain of handling and control, for example, to control and/or meter or otherwise monitor use of electronically stored or disseminated information. Such a virtual distribution environment may be used to protect rights of various participants in electronic commerce and other electronic or electronic-facilitated transactions. Distributed and other operating systems, environments and architectures, such as, for example, those using tamper-resistant hardware-based processors, may establish security at each node. These techniques may be used to support an all-electronic information distribution, for example, utilizing the “electronic highway.”
摘要翻译：本发明提供了用于安全交易管理和电子权利保护的系统和方法。根据本发明装备的电子设备如电脑有助于确保仅以授权的方式访问和使用信息，并保持信息的完整性，可用性和/或机密性。这种电子设备提供分布式虚拟分配环境（VDE），其可以执行安全的处理和控制链，例如控制和/或计量或以其他方式监视电子存储或传播信息的使用。这样的虚拟分发环境可以用于保护电子商务和其他电子或电子促进交易中的各种参与者的权利。分布式和其他操作系统，环境和架构，例如使用防篡改的基于硬件的处理器的那些，可以在每个节点建立安全性。这些技术可以用于支持全电子信息分发，例如利用“电子公路”。

22. 发明申请

US20080022100A1 TRUSTED AND SECURE TECHNIQUES FOR ITEM DELIVERY AND EXECUTION 失效
公开(公告)号：US20080022100A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11780955
申请日：2007-07-20
申请人： Karl Ginter , Victor Shear , Francis Spahn , David Van Wie , Robert Weber
发明人： Karl Ginter , Victor Shear , Francis Spahn , David Van Wie , Robert Weber
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/6209 , G06F12/1408 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/31 , G06F21/32 , G06F21/33 , G06F21/86 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/0797 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2115 , G06F2221/2135 , G06F2221/2151 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/023 , G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/123 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/24 , G06Q20/389 , G06Q20/401 , G06T1/0021 , G07F9/026 , H04L9/3231 , H04L9/3263 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/20 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/60 , H04L2209/805 , H04L2463/101 , H04L2463/102 , H04L2463/103 , H04N7/162 , H04N7/17309 , H04N21/2347 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/2362 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/25875 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4345 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/443 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/4753 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/8166 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/83555 , H04N21/8358
摘要： Documents and other items can be delivered electronically from sender to recipient with a level of trustedness approaching or exceeding that provided by a personal document courier. A trusted electronic go-between can validate, witness and/or archive transactions while, in some cases, actively participating in or directing the transaction. Printed or imaged documents can be marked using handwritten signature images, seal images, electronic fingerprinting, watermarking, and/or steganography. Electronic commercial transactions and transmissions take place in a reliable, “trusted” virtual distribution environment that provides significant efficiency and cost savings benefits to users in addition to providing an extremely high degree of confidence and trustedness. The systems and techniques have many uses including but not limited to secure document delivery, execution of legal documents, and electronic data interchange (EDI).

23. 发明申请

US20080016103A1 Techniques for Defining, Using and Manipulating Rights Management Data Structures 审中-公开
标题翻译：定义，使用和操纵权限管理数据结构的技术
公开(公告)号：US20080016103A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11779835
申请日：2007-07-18
申请人： Edwin Hall , Victor Shear , Luke Tomasello , David Van Wie , Robert Weber , Kim Worsencroft , Xuejun Xu
发明人： Edwin Hall , Victor Shear , Luke Tomasello , David Van Wie , Robert Weber , Kim Worsencroft , Xuejun Xu
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/102 , G06F21/10 , G06F2221/0766 , H04L2463/101
摘要： A descriptive data structure provides an abstract representation of a rights management data structure such as a secure container. The abstract representation may describe, for example, the layout of the rights management data structure. It can also provide metadata describing or defining other characteristics of rights management data structure use and/or processing. For example, the descriptive data structure can provide integrity constraints that provide a way to state rules about associated information. The abstract representation can be used to create rights management data structures that are interoperable and compatible with one another. This arrangement preserves flexibility and ease of use without compromising security.
摘要翻译：描述性数据结构提供诸如安全容器之类的权限管理数据结构的抽象表示。抽象表示可以描述例如版权管理数据结构的布局。它还可以提供描述或定义权限管理数据结构使用和/或处理的其他特征的元数据。例如，描述性数据结构可以提供完整性约束，其提供了一种关于关联信息的规则的方式。抽象表示可用于创建彼此可互操作和兼容的权限管理数据结构。这种安排保持灵活性和易用性，而不会影响安全性。

24. 发明申请

US20070211891A1 Methods and Apparatus for Persistent Control and Protection of Content 有权
标题翻译：持久控制和内容保护的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20070211891A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11747781
申请日：2007-05-11
申请人： Talal Shamoon , Ralph Hill , Chris Radcliffe , John Hwa
发明人： Talal Shamoon , Ralph Hill , Chris Radcliffe , John Hwa
IPC分类号： H04L9/18
CPC分类号： H04N21/43853 , H04L9/14 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/10 , H04L2209/603 , H04L2209/605 , H04L2209/64 , H04L2463/101 , H04N7/167 , H04N7/1675 , H04N21/23476 , H04N21/23605 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/26613 , H04N21/4343 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/44055 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/812 , H04N21/8193 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8352 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/8358
摘要： A novel method and apparatus for protection of streamed media content is disclosed. In one aspect, the apparatus includes control means for governance of content streams or content objects, decryption means for decrypting content streams or content objects under control of the control means, and feedback means for tracking actual use of content streams or content objects. The control means may operate in accordance with rules received as part of the streamed content, or through a side-band channel. The rules may specify allowed uses of the content, including whether or not the content can be copied or transferred, and whether and under what circumstances received content may be “checked out” of one device and used in a second device. The rules may also include or specify budgets, and a requirement that audit information be collected and/or transmitted to an external server. In a different aspect, the apparatus may include a media player designed to call plugins to assist in rendering content. A “trust plugin” is disclosed, along with a method of using the trust plugin so that a media player designed for use with unprotected content may render protected content without the necessity of requiring any changes to the media player. In one aspect, the streamed content may be in a number of different formats, including MPEG-4, MP3, and the RMFF format.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于保护流媒体内容的新颖方法和装置。一方面，该装置包括用于控制内容流或内容对象的控制装置，用于在控制装置的控制下解密内容流或内容对象的解密装置，以及用于跟踪内容流或内容对象的实际使用的反馈装置。控制装置可以根据作为流式内容的一部分接收的规则或者通过边带信道来操作。规则可以指定内容的允许使用，包括是否可以复制或传送内容，以及是否在什么情况下接收内容可能被“检出”一个设备并在第二设备中使用。规则还可以包括或指定预算，以及将审计信息收集和/或传送到外部服务器的要求。在不同的方面，设备可以包括被设计为调用插件来辅助呈现内容的媒体播放器。公开了一种“信任插件”，以及使用信任插件的方法，使得设计用于不受保护的内容的媒体播放器可以呈现受保护的内容，而不需要对媒体播放器进行任何改变。在一个方面，流传输的内容可以是多种不同的格式，包括MPEG-4，MP3和RMFF格式。

25. 发明授权

US07149899B2 Establishing a secure channel with a human user 有权
标题翻译：与人类用户建立安全通道
公开(公告)号：US07149899B2
公开(公告)日：2006-12-12
申请号：US10423546
申请日：2003-04-25
申请人： Binyamin Pinkas , Stuart A. Haber , Robert E. Tarjan , Tomas Sander
发明人： Binyamin Pinkas , Stuart A. Haber , Robert E. Tarjan , Tomas Sander
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/083 , G06F21/36 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/4097 , G07C9/00142 , G07F7/10 , G07F7/1008 , G07F7/1025 , G09C5/00 , H04L9/3226 , H04L9/3271 , H04L63/10 , H04W12/06 , H04W12/08
摘要： A method of establishing a secure channel between a human user and a computer application is described. A secret unique identifier (“PIN”) is shared between a user and an application. When the user makes a request that involves utilizing the PIN for authentication purposes, the application renders a randomly selected identifier. The randomly selected identifier is in a format that is recognizable to a human but is not readily recognizable by an automated agent. The randomly selected identifier is then presented to the human user. The user identifies the relationship between the randomly selected identifier and the PIN. If the user's input reflects the fact that the user knows the PIN, then the user is authenticated.
摘要翻译：描述了在人类用户和计算机应用之间建立安全信道的方法。秘密唯一标识符（“PIN”）在用户和应用程序之间共享。当用户进行涉及利用PIN进行认证的请求时，应用程序呈现随机选择的标识符。随机选择的标识符是人可识别的格式，但是不能被自动代理人容易地识别。然后将随机选择的标识符呈现给人类用户。用户识别随机选择的标识符和PIN之间的关系。如果用户的输入反映了用户知道PIN的事实，则用户被认证。

26. 发明授权

US07136840B2 Systems and methods for conducting transactions and communications using a trusted third party 有权
公开(公告)号：US07136840B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-14
申请号：US10128182
申请日：2002-04-22
申请人： Binyamin Pinkas , Tomas Sander , William G. Horne
发明人： Binyamin Pinkas , Tomas Sander , William G. Horne
IPC分类号： H04L9/00
CPC分类号： G06Q20/3829 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/401 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q2220/00
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for managing the transfer of electronic files. In one embodiment, a sender transfers an encrypted version of a file (such as a digitally encoded audio track, movie, document, or the like) to someone who wishes to receive it. The receiver computes a hash of the encrypted file, and sends it to a trusted third party. The trusted third party compares the hash that was computed by the receiver with another hash computed by the sender. If the two hashes match, the third party sends the file decryption key to the receiver. In some embodiments, the receiver may also send the third party payment information so that the sender, the content owner, and/or the third party can be paid for their role in the transaction. In a preferred embodiment, the payment information is only sent to, and/or used by, the third party once the third party has confirmed to the satisfaction of the receiver that the encrypted file in the receiver's possession will decrypt correctly. In some embodiments, the sender computes a hash of the encrypted version of the file and sends it directly to the third party. In other embodiments, the sender encrypts this hash using a key associated with the third party and sends the encrypted hash to the receiver, who then forwards it to the third party.

27. 发明授权

US07133846B1 Digital certificate support system, methods and techniques for secure electronic commerce transaction and rights management 有权
公开(公告)号：US07133846B1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US09398665
申请日：1999-09-17
申请人： Karl L. Ginter , Victor H. Shear , Francis J. Spahn , David M. Van Wie , Robert P. Weber
发明人： Karl L. Ginter , Victor H. Shear , Francis J. Spahn , David M. Van Wie , Robert P. Weber
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04L63/0823 , G06F12/1408 , G06F21/00 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/31 , G06F21/33 , G06F21/86 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/0797 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2135 , G06F2221/2151 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/023 , G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/123 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/14 , G06Q20/24 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q40/12 , G06T1/0021 , G07F9/026 , H04L9/321 , H04L9/3263 , H04L63/068 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/603 , H04L2463/101 , H04L2463/102 , H04L2463/103 , H04N7/162 , H04N7/17309 , H04N21/2347 , H04N21/23476 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/2362 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/25875 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4345 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/443 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/4753 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/8166 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/83555 , H04N21/8358
摘要： The present inventions provide an integrated, modular array of administrative and support services for electronic commerce and electronic rights and transaction management. These administrative and support services supply a secure foundation for conducting financial management, rights management, certificate authority, rules clearing, usage clearing, secure directory services, and other transaction related capabilities functioning over a vast electronic network such as the Internet and/or over organization internal Intranets.These administrative and support services can be adapted to the specific needs of electronic commerce value chains. Electronic commerce participants can use these administrative and support services to support their interests, and can shape and reuse these services in response to competitive business realities.A Distributed Commerce Utility having a secure, programmable, distributed architecture provides administrative and support services. The Distributed Commerce Utility makes optimally efficient use of commerce administration resources, and can scale in a practical fashion to accommodate the demands of electronic commerce growth.The Distributed Commerce Utility may comprise a number of Commerce Utility Systems. These Commerce Utility Systems provide a web of infrastructure support available to, and reusable by, the entire electronic community and/or many or all of its participants.Different support functions can be collected together in hierarchical and/or in networked relationships to suit various business models and/or other objectives. Modular support functions can combined in different arrays to form different Commerce Utility Systems for different design implementations and purposes. These Commerce Utility Systems can be distributed across a large number of electronic appliances with varying degrees of distribution.

28. 发明授权

US07107452B2 Methods and systems for encoding and protecting data using digital signature and watermarking techniques 有权
标题翻译：使用数字签名和水印技术编码和保护数据的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07107452B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-12
申请号：US11209238
申请日：2005-08-22
申请人： Xavier Serret-Avila , Gilles Boccon-Gibod
发明人： Xavier Serret-Avila , Gilles Boccon-Gibod
IPC分类号： H06F1/26
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2221/07 , G06T1/0071 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00123 , G11B20/00884 , G11B20/00898 , H04L9/3236 , H04L9/3247 , H04L2209/608 , H04N1/32144 , H04N1/32208 , H04N1/32283 , H04N1/32288 , H04N1/32293 , H04N1/32304 , H04N1/3232 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/162 , H04N19/00 , H04N19/467 , H04N21/23892 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/8358 , H04N2005/91335 , H04N2201/3235
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for protecting and managing electronic data signals that are registered in accordance with a predefined encoding scheme, while allowing access to unregistered data signals. In one embodiment a relatively hard-to-remove, easy-to-detect, strong watermark is inserted in a data signal. The data signal is divided into a sequence of blocks, and a digital signature for each block is embedded in the signal via a watermark. The data signal is then stored and distributed on, e.g., a compact disc, a DVD, or the like. When a user attempts to access or use a portion of the data signal, the signal is checked for the presence of a watermark containing the digital signature for the desired portion of the signal. If the watermark is found, the digital signature is extracted and used to verify the authenticity of the desired portion of the signal. If the signature-containing watermark is not found, the signal is checked for the presence of the strong watermark. If the strong watermark is found, further use of the signal is inhibited, as the presence of the strong watermark, in combination with the absence or corruption of the signature-containing watermark, provides evidence that the signal has been improperly modified. If, on the other hand, the strong mark is not found, further use of the data signal can be allowed, as the absence of the strong mark indicates that the data signal was never registered with the signature-containing watermark.
摘要翻译：提供了系统和方法，用于保护和管理根据预定编码方案注册的电子数据信号，同时允许访问未注册的数据信号。在一个实施例中，相对难以移除的易于检测的强水印被插入到数据信号中。数据信号被分成块序列，每个块的数字签名通过水印被嵌入在信号中。然后将数据信号存储并分布在例如光盘，DVD等上。当用户尝试访问或使用数据信号的一部分时，检查信号是否存在包含用于信号的期望部分的数字签名的水印。如果发现水印，则提取数字签名并用于验证信号所需部分的真实性。如果没有找到包含签名的水印，则检查该信号是否存在强水印。如果发现强水印，则抑制了信号的进一步使用，因为强水印的存在与含签名的水印的不存在或破坏相结合，提供了信号被不正确地修改的证据。另一方面，如果没有发现强标记，则可以允许进一步使用数据信号，因为没有强标记表示数据信号从未向含有签名的水印注册。

29. 发明授权

US07069451B1 Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection 失效
公开(公告)号：US07069451B1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US09342899
申请日：1999-06-29
申请人： Karl L. Ginter , Victor H. Shear , Francis J. Spahn , David M. Van Wie
发明人： Karl L. Ginter , Victor H. Shear , Francis J. Spahn , David M. Van Wie
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , H04L12/22 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q20/04 , G06F12/1408 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/31 , G06F21/33 , G06F21/86 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/0797 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2115 , G06F2221/2135 , G06F2221/2151 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/023 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/24 , G06T1/0021 , G07F9/026 , H04L63/20 , H04L2463/101 , H04L2463/102 , H04L2463/103 , H04N7/162 , H04N7/17309 , H04N21/2347 , H04N21/23476 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/2362 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/25875 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4345 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/443 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/4753 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/8166 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/83555 , H04N21/8358
摘要： The present invention provides systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection. Electronic appliances such as computers equipped in accordance with the present invention help to ensure that information is accessed and used only in authorized ways, and maintain the integrity, availability, and/or confidentiality of the information. Such electronic appliances provide a distributed virtual distribution environment (VDE) that may enforce a secure chain of handling and control, for example, to control and/or meter or otherwise monitor use of electronically stored or disseminated information. Such a virtual distribution environment may be used to protect rights of various participants in electronic commerce and other electronic or electronic-facilitated transactions. Distributed and other operating systems, environments and architectures, such as, for example, those using tamper-resistant hardware-based processors, may establish security at each node. These techniques may be used to support an all-electronic information distribution, for example, utilizing the “electronic highway.”

30. 发明授权

US07051212B2 Systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection 有权
公开(公告)号：US07051212B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10157061
申请日：2002-05-30
申请人： Karl L. Ginter , Victor H. Shear , Francis J. Spahn , David M. Van Wie
发明人： Karl L. Ginter , Victor H. Shear , Francis J. Spahn , David M. Van Wie
IPC分类号： G06F12/14 , G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q50/184 , G06F21/10 , G06F21/31 , G06F21/33 , G06F21/6209 , G06F21/71 , G06F21/86 , G06F2211/007 , G06F2221/0737 , G06F2221/0797 , G06F2221/2101 , G06F2221/2135 , G06F2221/2137 , G06F2221/2151 , G06Q10/087 , G06Q20/02 , G06Q20/023 , G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/085 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/123 , G06Q20/1235 , G06Q20/14 , G06Q20/24 , G06Q30/0273 , G06Q30/0283 , G06Q30/06 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q30/0609 , G06Q40/02 , G06Q40/04 , G06Q40/12 , G06Q50/188 , G06Q2220/16 , G06T1/0021 , G07F9/026 , H04L9/006 , H04L9/0819 , H04L9/0838 , H04L9/0861 , H04L9/3218 , H04L9/3247 , H04L9/3263 , H04L63/02 , H04L63/04 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/0435 , H04L63/0442 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/0823 , H04L63/083 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/12 , H04L63/123 , H04L63/16 , H04L63/168 , H04L63/20 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/60 , H04L2463/101 , H04L2463/102 , H04L2463/103 , H04N5/913 , H04N7/162 , H04N7/163 , H04N7/17309 , H04N21/2347 , H04N21/23476 , H04N21/235 , H04N21/2362 , H04N21/2541 , H04N21/2543 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/25875 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/42646 , H04N21/4325 , H04N21/4345 , H04N21/435 , H04N21/4405 , H04N21/44204 , H04N21/443 , H04N21/4627 , H04N21/4753 , H04N21/6581 , H04N21/8166 , H04N21/835 , H04N21/8355 , H04N21/83555 , H04N21/8358 , H04N2005/91364
摘要： The present invention provides systems and methods for secure transaction management and electronic rights protection. Electronic appliances such as computers equipped in accordance with the present invention help to ensure that information is accessed and used only in authorized ways, and maintain the integrity, availability, and/or confidentiality of the information Such electronic appliances provide a distributed virtual distribution environment (VDE) that may enforce a secure chain of handling and control, for example, to control and/or meter or otherwise monitor use of electronically stored or disseminated information. Such a virtual distribution environment may be used to protect rights of various participants in electronic commerce and other electronic or electronic-facilitated transactions. Distributed and other operating systems, environments and architectures, such as, for example, those using tamper-resistant hardware-based processors, may establish security at each node. These techniques may be used to support an all-electronic information distribution, for example, utilizing the “electronic highway.”

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