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    • 21. 发明申请
    • Photonic Crystal Four-Port Circulator Based on Coupling of Magneto-Optical Cavities
    • 基于磁光腔耦合的光子晶体四端口循环器
    • US20120251048A1
    • 2012-10-04
    • US13503401
    • 2010-11-29
    • Zhengbiao OuyangQiong Wang
    • Zhengbiao OuyangQiong Wang
    • G02B6/26
    • G02B6/264B82Y20/00G02B6/1225G02B6/125G02B6/26G02B6/2746G02B6/29395G02F1/0955G02F2202/32
    • The invention relates to a photonic crystal four-port circulator based on the coupling of magneto-optical cavities, which comprises two same magneto-optical cavities and three waveguides which are symmetrically distributed on the periphery of each magneto-optical cavity, wherein two waveguides connected with the magneto-optical cavities respectively are in a “v-shaped” arrangement, thereby guaranteeing that waveguides which are connected with the left sides of the two magneto-optical cavities are parallel to each other and waveguides which are connected with the right sides of the two magneto-optical cavities are parallel to each other as well and achieving the high-efficiency transmission in the case of the coupling of the magneto-optical cavities. The circulator provided by the invention utilizes the optical activity of the magneto-optical cavities to realize the rotation of the mode pattern of electromagnetic fields in the cavities, achieves the light transmission and isolation effects on different waveguides.
    • 本发明涉及一种基于磁光腔的耦合的光子晶体四端口环行器,其包括两个相同的磁光腔和三个对称分布在每个磁光腔的周边上的波导,其中两个波导连接 磁光腔分别为V形布置,从而保证与两个磁光腔的左侧连接的波导彼此平行并且与两个光磁腔的右侧连接的波导 磁光腔也彼此平行,并且在磁光腔的耦合的情况下实现高效传输。 本发明提供的循环器利用磁光腔的光学活动来实现空腔中电磁场的模式图案的旋转,实现对不同波导的透光和隔离效果。