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    • 22. 发明申请
    • FUEL INJECTION VALVE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    • 燃油喷射阀内燃机
    • US20100133361A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US12595709
    • 2008-04-03
    • Yoshinori FutonaganeYoshimasa WatanabeShigeo NomuraYoshiaki Nishijima
    • Yoshinori FutonaganeYoshimasa WatanabeShigeo NomuraYoshiaki Nishijima
    • F02M61/00
    • F02M45/086F02M47/027F02M61/182F02M63/0225F02M2200/46
    • A fuel injection valve (2) includes a first injection hole group (14), a second injection hole group (15), a control chamber (20), a first needle valve (12), and a second needle valve (13). The first needle valve (12) opens/closes an injection hole in the first injection hole group (14). The second needle valve (13) opens/closes an injection hole in the second injection hole group (15). Lifting of the first needle valve (12), and lifting of the second needle valve (13) are controlled by a pressure of fuel in the control chamber (20). An automatic valve (32) is further provided to change a flow rate at which the fuel flows into the control chamber (20), or a flow rate at which the fuel flows out from the control chamber (20), based on a common-rail pressure in a fuel supply source (1), when the needle valves (12, 13) are lifted. Thus, the fuel injection valve (2) injects fuel at the optimum fuel injection rate in various engine operating states.
    • 燃料喷射阀(2)包括第一喷射孔组(14),第二喷射孔组(15),控制室(20),第一针阀(12)和第二针阀(13)。 第一针阀(12)打开/关闭第一喷射孔组(14)中的喷射孔。 第二针阀13打开/关闭第二喷射孔组15中的喷射孔。 通过控制室(20)内的燃料压力来控制第一针阀(12)的提升和第二针阀(13)的提升。 还设置有一个自动阀(32),用于改变燃料流入控制室(20)的流量,或燃料从控制室(20)流出的流量, 当针阀(12,13)被提升时,燃料供应源(1)中的轨道压力。 因此,燃料喷射阀(2)以各种发动机工作状态以最佳燃料喷射速率喷射燃料。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection system
    • 燃油喷射系统
    • US07370636B2
    • 2008-05-13
    • US11579058
    • 2005-09-22
    • Yoshinori FutonaganeYoshimasa Watanabe
    • Yoshinori FutonaganeYoshimasa Watanabe
    • F02M37/04F02M47/02
    • F02M47/027F02M45/12F02M57/02
    • A fuel injector (1) in an internal combustion engine, wherein an intermediate chamber control valve (26) operated by the fuel pressure in a common rail (2) is arranged in a fuel flow passage (25) connecting a two-position switching type three-way valve (8) and an intermediate chamber (20) of a booster piston (17). When the fuel pressure in the common rail (2) is in a high pressure side fuel region, the booster piston (17) is operated by this intermediate chamber control valve (26), while when the fuel pressure in the common rail (2) is in a low pressure side fuel region, the operation of the booster piston (17) is stopped by this intermediate chamber control valve (26).
    • 一种内燃机中的燃料喷射器(1),其特征在于,在共轨(2)中由燃料压力操作的中间室控制阀(26)配置在连接两位置开关型 三通阀(8)和增压活塞(17)的中间室(20)。 当共轨(2)中的燃料压力处于高压侧燃料区域时,由该中间室控制阀(26)操作增压活塞(17),而当共轨(2)中的燃料压力 处于低压侧燃料区域,则该中间室控制阀(26)停止增压活塞(17)的运转。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃油喷射控制装置
    • US07000600B1
    • 2006-02-21
    • US10534863
    • 2004-09-29
    • Takafumi YamadaYoshimasa Watanabe
    • Takafumi YamadaYoshimasa Watanabe
    • F02M37/04
    • F02D41/40F02D35/023F02D35/024F02D2041/1433Y02T10/44
    • In controlling power supply time, a variation in the fuel injection quantity caused by a variation in the fuel injection rate at the in-cylinder pressure of the engine (detected or estimated value in the running state of the internal combustion engine) relative to the fuel injection rate at a reference in-cylinder pressure (under the condition of an injector characteristic measuring benchmark test), and in addition, a variation in the fuel injection start time is corrected. In the calculation of the variation in the fuel injection quantity, a fuel injection rate changing behavior model in which changing behavior of the fuel injection rate is modeled as a trapezoid is used to calculate the areas of Δq1 and Δq2. The variation in the fuel injection start time Δτd is calculated based on the rail pressure and the variation in the in-cylinder pressure. In this way, there is provided a technology for controlling the fuel injection quantity that changes with a change in the in-cylinder pressure with improved accuracy.
    • 在控制供电时间时,由发动机的缸内压力的燃料喷射率的变化引起的燃料喷射量的变化(内燃机的行驶状态下的检测值或估计值)相对于燃料 参考缸内压力(在喷射器特性测量基准测试的条件下)的喷射速率,并且还校正燃料喷射开始时间的变化。 在计算燃料喷射量的变化时,使用将燃料喷射率的变化动作建模为梯形的燃料喷射率变化行为模型来计算Deltaq 1和Deltaq 2的面积。 基于轨道压力和缸内压力的变化计算燃料喷射开始时间Deltataud的变化。 以这种方式,提供了一种用于控制随着缸内压力的变化而改变的燃料喷射量的技术,其精度提高。