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21. 发明授权

US08099324B2 Securely providing advertising subsidized computer usage 有权
标题翻译：安全地提供广告补贴计算机使用
公开(公告)号：US08099324B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-17
申请号：US11765571
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： William J. Westerinen , Hanumant Kumar Yadav , James S. Duffus , Todd L. Carpenter
发明人： William J. Westerinen , Hanumant Kumar Yadav , James S. Duffus , Todd L. Carpenter
IPC分类号： G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06F2221/2101 , G06Q20/3674 , G06Q20/3829 , G06Q30/0248 , G06Q30/0249 , G06Q30/0251 , G06Q30/0254
摘要： A method and apparatus for assuring delivery of paid advertising to a user may involve asking a question about an advertisement or requiring data about the advertisement to be entered. In one embodiment, a human presence indicator, such as stylized letters, may be displayed during or after the presentation of an advertisement to be copied by a user to indicate presence during the advertisement. When the challenge relating to ad viewing is correctly answered, a value associated with viewing the ad may be credited to a user account, either locally or at a clearinghouse or other repository.
摘要翻译：用于确保向用户发送付费广告的方法和装置可以涉及询问关于广告的问题或要求输入关于广告的数据。在一个实施例中，可以在由用户复制的广告呈现期间或之后或之后显示人类存在指示符，例如风格化字母，以指示广告期间的存在。当正确回答与广告观看相关的挑战时，与查看广告相关联的值可能会在本地或在结算所或其他存储库存入用户帐户。

22. 发明授权

US07971056B2 Direct memory access for compliance checking 有权
标题翻译：直接内存访问进行合规性检查
公开(公告)号：US07971056B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-28
申请号：US11612433
申请日：2006-12-18
申请人： William J. Westerinen , Todd L. Carpenter
发明人： William J. Westerinen , Todd L. Carpenter
IPC分类号： H04L29/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/554 , G06F21/74 , G06F21/78 , H04L9/3236 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/60
摘要： A computer is configured for either full operation with metering or limited mode operation. When in limited mode operation, the system memory may be partitioned into active and restricted memory. The active memory may be limited to an amount needed to execute a limited mode operation application. The remaining restricted memory may be made inaccessible to the computer's processor. To verify the restricted memory remains unused, it may be filled with a pattern and the pattern periodically verified to determine that unauthorized programs are not using the restricted memory.
摘要翻译：计算机配置为在计量或限制模式操作时进行全面操作。当处于限制模式操作时，系统存储器可以被划分成活动和受限的存储器。活动存储器可以被限制为执行限制模式操作应用所需的量。剩余的受限内存可能使计算机的处理器无法访问。为了验证受限存储器保持未使用，可以填充图案并且周期性地验证模式以确定未经授权的程序不使用受限制的存储器。

23. 发明授权

US07913295B2 Method and apparatus to enable a securely provisioned computing environment 失效
标题翻译：实现安全提供计算环境的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07913295B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US11696351
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： Mark Myers , William J. Westerinen , Todd L. Carpenter , Shaun Wiley , Don Hyun
发明人： Mark Myers , William J. Westerinen , Todd L. Carpenter , Shaun Wiley , Don Hyun
IPC分类号： G06F21/22 , H04L9/32 , H04N7/16
CPC分类号： G06F21/62 , G06F21/34 , G06F2221/2137
摘要： A form of removable memory, such as a universal serial bus (USB) flash device, may enable a subscription-based computing system from any PC. The device may include an execution unit including a processor, a private memory including an encrypted application, a computing system interface, a cryptographic unit including a secure storage with a number of metering units, and a computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium may include instructions for routing messages and data from the execution unit through the computing system interface to a connected computing system. Further, encrypted application data may be routed through the cryptographic unit to the execution unit to thereby transform the encrypted application into executable data for use by the computing system. Also, the device may decrement a number of metering units stored at the device during execution of the encrypted application by the computer.
摘要翻译：诸如通用串行总线（USB）闪存设备的可移动存储器的形式可以实现来自任何PC的基于订阅的计算系统。该设备可以包括执行单元，其包括处理器，包括加密应用的专用存储器，计算系统接口，包括具有多个计量单元的安全存储器的加密单元和计算机可读介质。计算机可读介质可以包括用于将消息和数据从执行单元通过计算系统接口路由到连接的计算系统的指令。此外，加密的应用数据可以通过加密单元被路由到执行单元，从而将加密的应用转换成可供计算系统使用的可执行数据。而且，由计算机执行加密的应用程序期间，设备可以减少存储在设备处的多个计费单元。

24. 发明授权

US07769993B2 Method for ensuring boot source integrity of a computing system 有权
标题翻译：确保计算系统引导源完整性的方法
公开(公告)号：US07769993B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-03
申请号：US11684312
申请日：2007-03-09
申请人： Todd L. Carpenter , William J. Westerinen
发明人： Todd L. Carpenter , William J. Westerinen
IPC分类号： G06F9/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/575
摘要： A security circuit in a computer monitors data busses that support memory capable of booting the computer during the computer reset/boot cycle. When activity oil one of the data busses indicates the computer is booting from a non-authorized memory location, the security circuit disrupts the computer, for example, by causing a reset. Execution from the non-authorized memory location may occur when an initial jump address at a known location, such as the top of memory, is re-programmed to a memory location having a rogue BIOS program.
摘要翻译：计算机中的安全电路监视支持在计算机复位/引导周期期间能够引导计算机的存储器的数据总线。当活动油数据总线中的一个指示计算机从非授权存储器位置引导时，安全电路例如通过引起复位来中断计算机。当已知位置（诸如存储器顶部）的初始跳转地址被重新编程到具有流氓BIOS程序的存储器位置时，可能会发生来自非授权存储器位置的执行。

25. 发明申请

US20090113210A1 Program and operation verification 有权
标题翻译：程序和操作验证
公开(公告)号：US20090113210A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：US11977273
申请日：2007-10-24
申请人： William J. Westerinen , Hanumant Kumar Yadav , Todd L. Carpenter
发明人： William J. Westerinen , Hanumant Kumar Yadav , Todd L. Carpenter
IPC分类号： G06F12/14
CPC分类号： G06F21/52 , G06F21/51
摘要： A security module may be used to verify integrity of an executable program and may also be used to verify execution of the executable program on a computer. The security module may directly read a computer memory by asserting bus master control of a system bus. The executable program may be directly verified by calculating a hash or may be indirectly verified by an intermediate program that calculates the hash and passes it to the security module. To verify operation, the executable program may cause an interrupt to be generated when the executable program is in a known state. An interrupt service routine may trigger the security module to read registers in the computer processor via a debug port. If either the verification of the executable program fails or the register values are inconsistent with operation of the executable program, the security module may interrupt operation of the computer.
摘要翻译：可以使用安全模块来验证可执行程序的完整性，并且也可以用于验证计算机上的可执行程序的执行。安全模块可以通过断言系统总线的总线主控制来直接读取计算机存储器。可执行程序可以通过计算散列来直接验证，或者可以由计算哈希的中间程序间接验证，并将其传递给安全模块。为了验证操作，当可执行程序处于已知状态时，可执行程序可能导致产生中断。中断服务程序可以触发安全模块通过调试端口读取计算机处理器中的寄存器。如果可执行程序的验证失败或寄存器值与可执行程序的操作不一致，则安全模块可能会中断计算机的操作。

26. 发明申请

US20080222663A1 Policy-Based Direct Memory Access Control 有权
标题翻译：基于策略的直接内存访问控制
公开(公告)号：US20080222663A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11684307
申请日：2007-03-09
申请人： Todd L. Carpenter , William J. Westerinen
发明人： Todd L. Carpenter , William J. Westerinen
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F13/28 , G06F12/1081 , G06F12/145 , G06F2009/45583
摘要： A computer that operates in a metered mode for normal use and a restricted mode uses an input/output memory management unit (I/O MMU) in conjunction with a security policy to determine which peripheral devices are allowed direct memory access during the restricted mode of operation. During restricted mode operation, non-authorized peripheral devices are removed from virtual address page tables or given vectors to non-functioning memory areas.
摘要翻译：以正常使用的计量模式操作的计算机和受限模式使用输入/输出存储器管理单元（I / O MMU）结合安全策略来确定在受限模式期间允许哪些外围设备被允许直接存储器访问操作。在限制模式操作期间，未授权的外围设备从虚拟地址页表或给定向量移除到非功能存储区。

27. 发明申请

US20080148065A1 Direct Memory Access for Compliance Checking 有权
标题翻译：直接内存访问进行合规检查
公开(公告)号：US20080148065A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-19
申请号：US11612433
申请日：2006-12-18
申请人： William J. Westerinen , Todd L. Carpenter
发明人： William J. Westerinen , Todd L. Carpenter
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： G06F21/554 , G06F21/74 , G06F21/78 , H04L9/3236 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/60
摘要： A computer is configured for either full operation with metering or limited mode operation. When in limited mode operation, the system memory may be partitioned into active and restricted memory. The active memory may be limited to an amount needed to execute a limited mode operation application. The remaining restricted memory may be made inaccessible to the computer's processor. To verify the restricted memory remains unused, it may be filled with a pattern and the pattern periodically verified to determine that unauthorized programs are not using the restricted memory.
摘要翻译：计算机配置为在计量或限制模式操作时进行全面操作。当处于限制模式操作时，系统存储器可以被划分成活动和受限的存储器。活动存储器可以被限制为执行限制模式操作应用所需的量。剩余的受限内存可能使计算机的处理器无法访问。为了验证受限存储器保持未使用，可以填充图案并且周期性地验证模式以确定未经授权的程序不使用受限制的存储器。

28. 发明申请

US20080250129A1 System and Method for Binding a Subscription-Based Computing System to an Internet Service Provider 失效
标题翻译：将基于订阅的计算系统绑定到Internet服务提供商的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20080250129A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：US11696356
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： Todd Carpenter , Shon Schmidt , David J. Sebesta , William J. Westerinen
发明人： Todd Carpenter , Shon Schmidt , David J. Sebesta , William J. Westerinen
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L63/12 , H04L63/0428
摘要： A system for binding a subscription-based computer to an internet service provider (ISP) may include a binding module and a security module residing on the computer. The binding module may identify and authenticate configuration data from peripheral devices that attempt to connect to the computer, encrypt any requests for data from the computer to the ISP, and decrypt responses from the ISP. If the binding module is able to authenticate the configuration data and the response to the request for data from the ISP, then the security module may allow the communication between the computer and the ISP. However, if either the configuration cycle or the response cannot be properly verified, then the security module may degrade operation of the computer.
摘要翻译：用于将基于订阅的计算机绑定到因特网服务提供商（ISP）的系统可以包括驻留在计算机上的绑定模块和安全模块。绑定模块可以识别并验证来自外部设备的配置数据，这些配置数据尝试连接到计算机，将来自计算机的任何数据请求加密到ISP，并解密来自ISP的响应。如果绑定模块能够验证配置数据以及对来自ISP的数据请求的响应，则安全模块可以允许计算机和ISP之间的通信。但是，如果配置周期或响应无法正确验证，则安全模块可能会降低计算机的运行。

29. 发明授权

US08533801B2 System and method for binding a subscription-based computing system to an internet service 失效
标题翻译：用于将基于订阅的计算系统绑定到因特网服务的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08533801B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13159886
申请日：2011-06-14
申请人： Todd Carpenter , Shon Schmidt , David J. Sebesta , William J. Westerinen
发明人： Todd Carpenter , Shon Schmidt , David J. Sebesta , William J. Westerinen
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , G06F15/16 , G06F17/30 , G06F12/00 , G06F12/14 , G06F13/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/12 , H04L63/0428
摘要： A system for binding a subscription-based computer to an internet service provider (ISP) may include a binding module and a security module residing on the computer. The binding module may identify and authenticate configuration data from peripheral devices that attempt to connect to the computer, encrypt any requests for data from the computer to the ISP, and decrypt responses from the ISP. If the binding module is able to authenticate the configuration data and the response to the request for data from the ISP, then the security module may allow the communication between the computer and the ISP. However, if either the configuration cycle or the response cannot be properly verified, then the security module may degrade operation of the computer.
摘要翻译：用于将基于订阅的计算机绑定到因特网服务提供商（ISP）的系统可以包括驻留在计算机上的绑定模块和安全模块。绑定模块可以识别并验证来自外部设备的配置数据，这些配置数据尝试连接到计算机，将来自计算机的任何数据请求加密到ISP，并解密来自ISP的响应。如果绑定模块能够验证配置数据以及对来自ISP的数据请求的响应，则安全模块可以允许计算机和ISP之间的通信。但是，如果配置周期或响应无法正确验证，则安全模块可能会降低计算机的运行。

30. 发明授权

US08161532B2 Operating system independent architecture for subscription computing 有权
标题翻译：用于订阅计算的操作系统独立架构
公开(公告)号：US08161532B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US11696346
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： David J. Sebesta , Shon Schmidt , William J. Westerinen , Todd Carpenter
发明人： David J. Sebesta , Shon Schmidt , William J. Westerinen , Todd Carpenter
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , G06F21/00 , H04L29/06 , H04N7/167
CPC分类号： H04L9/083 , H04L63/0428 , H04L63/10 , H04L67/02 , H04L67/306
摘要： A system for managing a subscription-based computer independent of an operating system of the computer may include a security module that accesses, decrements, and stores subscription data during operation of the subscription-based computer. Additionally, the system may include a network module in communication with the security module and comprising a network stack, a web server, and a user interface in an operating system independent format. A web browser of the computer may request the user interface from the network stack. The interface may be populated with the subscription data, and a network driver may retrieve the populated user interface from the network module. The populated interface may then be sent to the web server to be served back to the requesting web browser.
摘要翻译：用于管理独立于计算机的操作系统的基于订阅的计算机的系统可以包括在基于订阅的计算机的操作期间访问，减少和存储订阅数据的安全模块。另外，该系统可以包括与安全模块通信的网络模块，并且包括网络栈，web服务器和操作系统独立格式的用户界面。计算机的网络浏览器可以从网络堆栈请求用户界面。接口可以用订阅数据填充，并且网络驱动程序可以从网络模块检索填充的用户界面。填充的接口然后可以被发送到web服务器以被送回到请求的web浏览器。

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