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21. 发明授权

US07908386B2 Large scale mobile network address translation 有权
标题翻译：大规模移动网络地址转换
公开(公告)号：US07908386B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-15
申请号：US12594723
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： Christian Gotare , Johan Kölhi , Tomas Thyni
发明人： Christian Gotare , Johan Kölhi , Tomas Thyni
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L63/0272 , H04L29/12415 , H04L29/12462 , H04L45/308 , H04L61/2532 , H04L61/255 , H04L61/2592 , H04W12/02 , H04W40/36 , H04W80/04
摘要： A method and system for enabling a mobile station (MS) to transfer from one Network Address Translation (NAT) domain to another NAT domain. Dynamic rules created in the first NAT domain are transferred to the second NAT domain via a first Media Policy Routing function. A tunnel is created between the second NAT domain and the first MPR for transferring a MS session. A new session from the MS is created outside the tunnel and once the MS session times out, the MS session, the states existing in the first MPR and the second NAT domain utilizing a new set of dynamic NAT rules created in the second NAT domain are all removed. The tunnel is then removed and communication via a second MPR and the second NAT domain is available.
摘要翻译：一种用于使移动台（MS）能够从一个网络地址转换（NAT）域转移到另一个NAT域的方法和系统。在第一个NAT域中创建的动态规则通过第一个媒体策略路由功能传输到第二个NAT域。在第二个NAT域和第一个MPR之间创建一个隧道，用于传送一个MS会话。在隧道外部创建了一个新的MS会话，一旦MS会话超时，MS会话，第一个MPR中存在的状态和第二个NAT域利用在第二个NAT域中创建的一组新的动态NAT规则，全部删除然后删除隧道，并通过第二个MPR和第二个NAT域进行通信。

22. 发明申请

US20140129735A1 METHOD AND NODE FOR SUPPORTING ROUTING VIA INTER AS PATH 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过路径支持路由的方法和节点
公开(公告)号：US20140129735A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-08
申请号：US14128317
申请日：2011-06-23
申请人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman , Annikki Welin
发明人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman , Annikki Welin
IPC分类号： H04L12/721
CPC分类号： H04L45/14 , H04L45/04 , H04L45/122 , H04L45/124
摘要： The present invention relates to a method in a border node of an Autonomous System (AS) and a border node comprising a border route control unit. The border node is configured to route data packets from a source node in an originating Autonomous System to a destination node in a terminating Autonomous System, possibly via intermediate autonomous systems. The method includes determining one inter autonomous system path or multiple inter AS paths constituting a route or multiple routes, respectively, between the originating autonomous system and terminating autonomous system based on at least an energy consumption metrics of transit paths through an own autonomous system and other autonomous systems and a total energy consumption metric for each possible inter autonomous system path. The border node is adapted to store the route or the multiple routes in a border gateway routing table.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及自治系统（AS）的边界节点中的方法和包括边界路径控制单元的边界节点。边界节点被配置为可能经由中间自治系统将数据分组从始发自治系统中的源节点路由到终止自治系统中的目的地节点。该方法包括基于至少一个通过自己的自治系统和其他的传输路径的能量消耗度量来确定构成始发自治系统和终止自治系统之间的路由或多个路由的一个自治系统路径或多个AS间路径自治系统和每个可能的自治系统路径的总能耗指标。边界节点适用于将路由或多条路由存储在边界网关路由表中。

23. 发明申请

US20140321283A1 TECHNOLOGY AWARE DIFFSERV MARKING 审中-公开
标题翻译：技术知识DIFFSERV MARKING
公开(公告)号：US20140321283A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-30
申请号：US14364058
申请日：2011-12-15
申请人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman , Annikki Welin
发明人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman , Annikki Welin
IPC分类号： H04W28/02 , H04L12/851 , H04L12/931
CPC分类号： H04W28/0268 , H04L47/14 , H04L47/24 , H04L47/2441 , H04L49/205
摘要： The present disclosure relates to methods supporting enhanced scheduling of IP data packets originating from different radio access technologies. One aspect is a method in a node in a radio access network, said node comprising one or more radio access technology circuitry, each radio access technology circuitry serving data packet traffic according to a certain radio access technology, said method comprising marking the header of IP data packets with an identification code indicating which radio access technology that the data packets originated from, and a common Quality of Service class regardless of which radio access technology each data packet originated from and sending the data packets via a common secure tunnel. Another aspect is a method in a node comprising routing or switching functionality, the method comprising scheduling and forwarding the IP data packets according their radio access technology identification code using a preset radio access technology scheduling policy.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及支持来自不同无线电接入技术的IP数据分组的增强调度的方法。一个方面是在无线电接入网络中的节点中的方法，所述节点包括一个或多个无线电接入技术电路，每个无线接入技术电路根据某种无线电接入技术服务数据分组业务，所述方法包括标记IP的报头具有指示数据分组来自哪个无线电接入技术的识别码的数据分组以及公共服务质量类别，而不管每个数据分组从哪个无线电接入技术发起并经由公共安全隧道发送数据分组。另一方面是包括路由或切换功能的节点中的方法，所述方法包括使用预设的无线电接入技术调度策略根据其无线接入技术标识码调度和转发IP数据分组。

24. 发明申请

US20130315257A1 ENERGY EFFICIENT ROUTING AND SWITCHING 审中-公开
标题翻译：能源有效的路由和交换
公开(公告)号：US20130315257A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13995868
申请日：2010-12-20
申请人： Annikki Welin , Tomas Thyni
发明人： Annikki Welin , Tomas Thyni
IPC分类号： H04L12/733
CPC分类号： H04L45/122 , H04L45/12 , H04L45/123 , H04W40/10 , Y02D30/20 , Y02D70/22 , Y02D70/326
摘要： This invention relates to a method and a node for energy efficient routing and switching in a communication network. When determining the best path from an originating node to a destination node, current routing or switching protocols use route selection metrics based on the bandwidth of the link interface. Certain paths are however consuming more power that others which can result in traffic flowing over a high power consuming and long distance path, because this is the best path based on the existing metrics. The present invention overcomes this by introducing a node and a method to switch data also using energy consumption metrics. These metrics can be based on the power consumption in link interfaces, the links and in the node.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通信网络中能量效率路由和交换的方法和节点。当确定从始发节点到目的地节点的最佳路径时，当前路由或交换协议基于链路接口的带宽使用路由选择度量。然而，某些路径消耗更多的功率，而其他路由可能导致业务流过高功耗和长距离路径，因为这是基于现有度量的最佳路径。本发明通过引入节点和使用能量消耗度量来切换数据的方法克服了这一点。这些度量可以基于链路接口，链路和节点中的功耗。

25. 发明申请

US20140258524A1 Detection of Load Balancing Across Network Paths in a Communication Network 审中-公开
标题翻译：检测通信网络中网络路径的负载平衡
公开(公告)号：US20140258524A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-11
申请号：US14351219
申请日：2011-10-13
申请人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman , Annikki Welin
发明人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman , Annikki Welin
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L43/50 , H04L43/0852 , H04L47/125
摘要： The present disclosure relates to methods, a system and an apparatus for detection of load balancing in a packet-switched communication network (10). According to an embodiment a plurality of test sessions(22, 23, 24, 25) are initiated, which differ with respect to at least one associated parameter value for a source address, a destination address, a source port, a destination port, or a protocol. Load detection in the packet-switched communication network (10) can be detected based on differences between measurement results (28) of different test sessions (22, 23, 24, 25) of the plurality of test sessions. Situations where one network path is measured, while application traffic (21) takes another unmeasured network path can be avoided by setting-up multiple simultaneous test sessions (22, 23, 24, 25) with differing parameter values such that the test sessions are routed differently by any hash algorithms(19a, 19b, 19c, 19d) used for load balancing across network paths.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于在分组交换通信网络（10）中检测负载平衡的方法，系统和装置。根据实施例，启动多个测试会话（22,23,24,25），所述测试会话针对源地址，目的地址，源端口，目的地端口或目的地端口至少一个相关联的参数值而不同，一个协议可以基于多个测试会话的不同测试会话（22,23,24,25）的测量结果（28）之间的差异来检测分组交换通信网络（10）中的负载检测。可以通过设置具有不同参数值的多个同时测试会话（22,23,24,25）来避免测试一个网络路径的情况，而应用业务（21）采用另一个未测量的网络路径，使得测试会话被路由不同的是用于跨网络路径的负载平衡的任何散列算法（19a，19b，19c，19d）。

26. 发明申请

US20140089503A1 Automatic Connection Selection 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动连接选择
公开(公告)号：US20140089503A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：US14113867
申请日：2011-04-29
申请人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman
发明人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman
IPC分类号： H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L67/141 , H04L41/0668 , H04L43/0811 , H04L43/0864 , H04L43/10 , H04L61/1511 , H04L61/2015 , H04L61/2514 , H04W36/14 , H04W36/36
摘要： The proposed Automatic Connection Selection (ACS) uses the domain name system (DNS) look up as the detection mechanism to indicate if the access connection is working or not. The DNS servers are centralized in the operator's network and reachability to these are a good indication of a working connection.
摘要翻译：建议的自动连接选择（ACS）使用域名系统（DNS）查找作为检测机制来指示访问连接是否正常工作。 DNS服务器集中在运营商的网络中，可达到这些是对工作连接的良好指示。

27. 发明申请

US20130117434A1 SERVICE ASSURANCE USING NETWORK MEASUREMENT TRIGGERS 有权
标题翻译：使用网络测量触发器的服务保证
公开(公告)号：US20130117434A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US13289854
申请日：2011-11-04
申请人： Samita Chakrabarti , Tomas Thyni , Christoph Meyer , Robert C. Frazier, II , Scott Andrew Mansfield
发明人： Samita Chakrabarti , Tomas Thyni , Christoph Meyer , Robert C. Frazier, II , Scott Andrew Mansfield
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： H04L47/12 , H04L45/70 , H04L47/283
摘要： A method performed in a network element for reacting to communication performance measurements that fall outside of communication performance thresholds. The network element generates a communication performance measurement between a first endpoint and a second endpoint, wherein each endpoint is a point of communication in the network and at least the first endpoint resides on the network element. The network element retrieves a communication performance threshold and determines whether the communication performance measurement falls outside of the communication performance threshold. The network element generates a trigger associated with the communication performance measurement and the communication performance threshold when it is determined that the communication performance measurement falls outside of the communication performance threshold. The network element retrieves a registered handler associated with the generated trigger to indicate that the registered handler requires execution in response to the generated trigger and executes the registered handler.
摘要翻译：在网络元件中执行的用于响应于超出通信性能阈值的通信性能测量的方法。网络元件在第一端点和第二端点之间生成通信性能测量，其中每个端点是网络中的通信点，并且至少第一端点驻留在网络元件上。网络元件检索通信性能阈值，并确定通信性能测量是否超出通信性能阈值。当确定通信性能测量值超出通信性能阈值时，网元产生与通信性能测量和通信性能阈值相关联的触发。网络元素检索与生成的触发器相关联的注册处理程序，以指示所注册的处理程序响应于所生成的触发器而需要执行并执行注册的处理程序。

28. 发明申请

US20120162918A1 Passive Cabinet Cooling 审中-公开
标题翻译：被动冷柜
公开(公告)号：US20120162918A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13393859
申请日：2010-01-22
申请人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman , Johan Meyer
发明人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman , Johan Meyer
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20818 , H05K7/20336 , H05K7/20681
摘要： An arrangement and a method for transferring surplus heat away from electronic components. An arrangement (300) at a rack (302) for transfering surplus heat away from at least one heat generating electronic component arranged in the rack (302) is provided. At least one heat-pipe (304) is arranged adjacent to the electronic component (s), the heat-pipe (s) containing a self-circulating cooling medium which in use, absorbs heat from the electronic component (s) and transports the heat by self-circulation away from the electronic component(s) through the heat-pipe(s) (304). By arranging heat-pipes at racks/cabinets comprising electronic equipments, surplus heat from the equipments can be transferred away in an efficient way, without supplying additional energy for the transferring. In addition, the surplus heat can be taken care of for other purposes, e.g. for warming up buildings, which further decreases the needs for additional energy.
摘要翻译：一种用于将多余的热量从电子部件传送出去的装置和方法。提供了一种用于从设置在机架（302）中的至少一个发热电子部件传送多余热量的齿条（302）上的布置（300）。至少一个热管（304）布置成与电子部件相邻，所述热管包含一个自循环冷却介质，其在使用中吸收来自电子部件的热量并将其传送通过自动循环通过热管（304）离开电子部件的热量。通过在包括电子设备的机架/机柜上布置热管，能够以有效的方式将来自设备的多余的热量转移出去，而不需要为传送提供额外的能量。此外，剩余的热量可以用于其他目的，例如，用于升温建筑物，这进一步减少了对额外能源的需求。

29. 发明授权

US09331914B2 Service specific bandwidth policy configuration in data networks 有权
标题翻译：数据网络中的服务特定带宽策略配置
公开(公告)号：US09331914B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-03
申请号：US13203024
申请日：2009-02-26
申请人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman
发明人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman
IPC分类号： G06F15/177 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/28 , H04L12/54 , H04L12/913 , H04L12/911 , H04L29/08
CPC分类号： H04L41/5054 , H04L12/2869 , H04L12/2876 , H04L41/0893 , H04L47/70 , H04L47/724 , H04L47/781 , H04L67/16
摘要： The present invention relates to methods and arrangements for service specific bandwidth policy configuration in a data network (100) comprising a service management server (150), an access node (120) and an intermediate node (130, 140). The methods of the present invention comprise the steps of receiving a message comprising a service configuration for a client device connected to the data network and information regarding the bandwidth policy of the service configuration from the service management server (150). A service according to the information regarding the bandwidth policy of the service configuration is configured in the access node (120) and the intermediate node (130, 140), respectively.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括服务管理服务器（150），接入节点（120）和中间节点（130,140）的数据网络（100）中的服务特定带宽策略配置的方法和装置。本发明的方法包括以下步骤：从服务管理服务器（150）接收包括用于连接到数据网络的客户端设备的服务配置和关于服务配置的带宽策略的信息的消息。根据关于服务配置的带宽策略的信息的服务分别配置在接入节点（120）和中间节点（130,140）中。

30. 发明授权

US09191281B2 Systems and methods for configuring a demarcation device 有权
标题翻译：用于配置分界设备的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09191281B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-17
申请号：US13127092
申请日：2008-11-05
申请人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman
发明人： Tomas Thyni , Mats Forsman
IPC分类号： H04L12/24
CPC分类号： H04L41/12 , H04L41/0213 , H04L41/0843 , H04L41/0856
摘要： The present application discloses, among other things, an improved demarcation device. In some embodiments, the demarcation device includes: a physical layer module for receiving frames transmitted to the device; and a device configuration protocol layer configured to: (a) receive the frame after the frame is received from the physical layer, (b) determine whether the frame is a valid device configuration protocol data unit (DCPDU), and (c) execute a command if the frame is a valid DCPDU.
摘要翻译：本申请尤其公开了一种改进的分界装置。在一些实施例中，分界设备包括：物理层模块，用于接收发送到设备的帧; 以及设备配置协议层，被配置为：（a）在从所述物理层接收到所述帧之后接收所述帧，（b）确定所述帧是否是有效的设备配置协议数据单元（DCPDU），以及（c）执行如果帧是有效的DCPDU，则命令。

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