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    • 23. 发明授权
    • WDM optical networks arranged for internetworking with packet networks
    • WDM光网络布置成与分组网络进行网络互连
    • US06798993B1
    • 2004-09-28
    • US09574501
    • 2000-05-19
    • Laura Ellen AdamsMalathi Veeraraghavan
    • Laura Ellen AdamsMalathi Veeraraghavan
    • H04J1402
    • H04J14/021H04J14/0227H04J14/0241H04J14/0284H04Q11/0066H04Q11/0071H04Q2011/0073H04Q2011/0088
    • A connectionless packet network and an optical WDM network are interconnected by one or more optical interface modules (gateways) that include both optical to electrical interfaces, as well as a connection management module, or control element, that is arranged to control the OADM's and the configuration of lasers and port assignments within the gateways, such that a route through the optical network to a desired endpoint is selected. The OADM's can be programmed, (i.e., locally or remotely controlled by the control element) such that the wavelengths that can be added or dropped by an OADM can be changed, thereby allowing routes to be established through the optical network, from an originating gateway to a destination gateway. In addition, the optical interface modules can include a plurality tunable lasers that can be controlled such that routes can be established through the optical network without requiring changes to the routing table that associates particular endpoints with particular ports. The system can be operated in a “provisioned” mode, where connections are set up a priori (i.e., before actual traffic flow starts), or in a “switched” mode, where connections are set up on a session by session (call by call) basis. The interface modules can be integrated with the components otherwise present in conventional packet routers, or housed separately in intelligent gateways that interconnect conventional packet routers with OADM's on an optical WDM network.
    • 无连接分组网络和光WDM网络通过包括光电接口的一个或多个光接口模块(网关)以及连接管理模块或控制元件互连,所述连接管理模块或控制元件被布置成控制OADM和 配置网关内的激光器和端口分配,使得选择通过光网络到期望端点的路由。 OADM可以被编程(即,由控制元件本地或远程控制),使得可以改变由OADM添加或丢弃的波长,从而允许通过光网络从始发网关建立路由 到目的地网关。 此外,光接口模块可以包括多个可调激光器,其可以被控制,使得可以通过光网络建立路由,而不需要改变将特定端点与特定端口相关联的路由表。 该系统可以在“配置”模式下操作,其中连接先验地(即,在实际业务流开始之前)或在“切换”模式中建立连接,其中连接在会话上建立(由呼叫 呼叫)基础。 接口模块可以与传统分组路由器中存在的组件集成,或单独安装在将常规分组路由器与光学WDM网络上的OADM相互连接的智能网关中。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Interworking of addressing in an internetwork
    • 互联网络中的寻址互通
    • US06741585B1
    • 2004-05-25
    • US09565528
    • 2000-05-05
    • Robert J. MunozDavid Michael RouseMalathi Veeraraghavan
    • Robert J. MunozDavid Michael RouseMalathi Veeraraghavan
    • H04L1266
    • H04L61/157H04L12/4633H04L12/5601H04L12/66H04L29/1216H04L2012/5618H04L2012/563H04L2012/5667H04L2012/5685
    • An address interworking system and method for an internetwork that includes a first network using first network addressing communicating via one or more internetworking gateways with a second network using second network addressing. The gateways register one or more first network addresses in the second network as first network address-encapsulated or- mapped second network addresses. Reachability information regarding the first network-encapsulated or -mapped second network addresses is then disseminated through the second network. When a communication request containing a first network destination address is received from the first network at one of the gateways, the receiving gateway performs encapsulation or mapping of the first network destination address into a first network-encapsulated or -mapped second network destination address. It then routes a communication request containing the first network-encapsulated or -mapped second network destination address through the second network based on said disseminated reachability information.
    • 一种用于互联网络的地址互通系统和方法,其包括使用第一网络寻址的第一网络,寻址通过第二网络寻址通过一个或多个互联网关与第二网络进行通信。 网关将第二网络中的一个或多个第一网络地址注册为第一网络地址封装或映射的第二网络地址。 然后通过第二网络传播关于第一网络封装或映射的第二网络地址的可达性信息。 当在其中一个网关从第一网络接收到包含第一网络目的地地址的通信请求时,接收网关将第一网络目的地地址的封装或映射执行为第一网络封装或映射的第二网络目的地址。 然后,它基于所述传播的可达性信息,通过第二网络路由包含第一网络封装或映射的第二网络目的地地址的通信请求。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for automating testing of signalling transfer points
    • 用于自动化信号转移点测试的方法和装置
    • US07012992B2
    • 2006-03-14
    • US10628080
    • 2003-07-25
    • Malathi Veeraraghavan
    • Malathi Veeraraghavan
    • H04M1/24
    • H04M3/28
    • Methods and apparatus for automating network testing to determine device interoperability and standards compliance in a network setting are described. The invention provides for maintaining clock error information for multiple network clocks and for adjusting test results obtained from taking measurements at different network locations using time information obtained from different clocks. After correction of detected event, e.g., result, time stamps, the detected events are compared to a list of expected events. The results of the comparison are categorized and processed to form a report. The report includes undetected events as well as detected events which were not expected. To simplify the report, the first undetected expected event in each chain of expected events is listed in the report with related undetected expected events in the same chain of expected events being omitted from the report.
    • 描述了用于自动化网络测试以确定网络设置中的设备互操作性和标准合规性的方法和装置。 本发明提供维护多个网络时钟的时钟误差信息,并且用于调整从使用从不同时钟获得的时间信息在不同网络位置进行测量而获得的测试结果。 在检测到的事件(例如,结果,时间戳)被校正之后,将检测到的事件与预期事件的列表进行比较。 比较结果进行分类和处理,形成报告。 该报告包括未检测到的事件以及未预期的检测到的事件。 为了简化报告,预期事件链中的第一个未检测到的预期事件在报告中列出,报告中省略了同一预期事件链中的相关未检测到的预期事件。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • Methods and apparatus for automating testing of signalling transfer points
    • 用于自动化信号转移点测试的方法和装置
    • US20050147211A1
    • 2005-07-07
    • US10628080
    • 2003-07-25
    • Malathi Veeraraghavan
    • Malathi Veeraraghavan
    • H04M1/24H04M3/08H04M3/28
    • H04M3/28
    • Methods and apparatus for automating network testing to determine device interoperability and standards compliance in a network setting are described. The invention provides for maintaining clock error information for multiple network clocks and for adjusting test results obtained from taking measurements at different network locations using time information obtained from different clocks. After correction of detected event, e.g., result, time stamps, the detected events are compared to a list of expected events. The results of the comparison are categorized and processed to form a report. The report includes undetected events as well as detected events which were not expected. To simplify the report, the first undetected expected event in each chain of expected events is listed in the report with related undetected expected events in the same chain of expected events being omitted from the report.
    • 描述了用于自动化网络测试以确定网络设置中的设备互操作性和标准合规性的方法和装置。 本发明提供维护多个网络时钟的时钟误差信息,并且用于调整从使用从不同时钟获得的时间信息在不同网络位置进行测量而获得的测试结果。 在检测到的事件(例如,结果,时间戳)被校正之后,将检测到的事件与预期事件的列表进行比较。 比较结果进行分类和处理,形成报告。 该报告包括未检测到的事件以及未预期的检测到的事件。 为了简化报告,预期事件链中的第一个未检测到的预期事件在报告中列出,报告中省略了同一预期事件链中的相关未检测到的预期事件。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Method for location management in a communication network
    • 通信网络中位置管理方法
    • US06771604B1
    • 2004-08-03
    • US09158404
    • 1998-09-22
    • Gopal DommetyMalathi Veeraraghavan
    • Gopal DommetyMalathi Veeraraghavan
    • G01R3108
    • H04W76/10H04W8/082
    • Disclosed is a location management method for a communication network. In a first embodiment, a procedure for finding an optimal path between a calling switch and a visiting switch node is integrated in the call set up procedure. The connection set up procedure starts by setting up a connection path between the calling switch and the home switch. Then, an “optimal crossover node” is determined along the connection path and then the connection path is cranked back starting from the home switch and moving towards the optimal crossover node. Once the optimal crossover node is reached, the a connection set-up proceeds to set up a connection between the optimal crossover node and the visiting switch. In an alternative embodiment, first a connection is set up between the calling switch and the home switch. Then the connection is extended to the visiting switch either by the call-forwarding or by two-phase crankback method. This results in a quickly routed, but sub-optimal connection. Once the connection extension is completed by call forwarding or by the two phase crankback scheme, the route is optimized by selecting a segment on the sub-optimal connection for route optimization and then utilizing the method of the first embodiment to establish an optimally routed connection.
    • 公开了一种用于通信网络的位置管理方法。 在第一实施例中,在呼叫建立过程中集成了用于在呼叫交换机和访问交换节点之间找到最佳路径的过程。 连接设置过程通过在主叫交换机和主交换机之间建立连接路径开始。 然后,沿着连接路径确定“最佳交叉节点”,然后将连接路径从归属交换机开始回转并向最佳交叉节点移动。 一旦达到最佳交叉节点,则连接建立进行到建立最佳交叉节点和访问交换机之间的连接。 在替代实施例中,首先在主叫交换机和归属交换机之间建立连接。 然后通过呼叫转移或通过两相曲柄方式将连接扩展到访问交换机。 这导致快速路由,但次优的连接。 一旦通过呼叫转移或通过两相曲柄返回方案完成连接扩展,则通过选择用于路由优化的次优连接上的段,然后利用第一实施例的方法来建立最佳路由连接来优化路由。