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21. 发明授权

US4799823A Plow with readily replaceable wear parts especially adapted for use in a vibratory cable laying machine 失效
标题翻译：采用易于更换的耐磨件进行犁铣，特别适用于振动电缆铺设机
公开(公告)号：US4799823A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US63427
申请日：1987-06-18
申请人： Thomas D. Williams
发明人： Thomas D. Williams
IPC分类号： A01B13/08 , E02F9/28 , A01B3/64 , A01B23/02 , F16L1/02
CPC分类号： E02F9/2875 , A01B13/08
摘要： A replaceable wear parts assembly for attachment to the plow shank of a cable laying machine is disclosed that is particularly effective in the environment of vibratory plowing action. The replaceable wear parts are preferably in the form of a shank guard and a plow point which are adapted for attachment either directly to a plow shank, or indirectly to a nose/shank weldment that is welded to the plow shank. The shank guard and plow point are compressively forced against the plow shank or the nose/shank weldment by studs that pass longitudinally through the nose/shank weldment or plow shank in a direction substantially parallel to the direction of the impact forces generated by the vibratory plowing action.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于连接到电缆铺设机的犁柄的可更换的磨损部件组件，其在振动犁动作的环境中特别有效。可替换的耐磨部件优选为柄部防护件和犁点的形式，其适于直接附接到犁柄，或间接地连接到焊接到犁柄的鼻/柄焊件。柄部防护件和犁点通过沿着基本上平行于由振动犁产生的冲击力的方向的方向纵向穿过鼻/柄焊件或犁柄的压头而被压靠在犁柄或鼻/柄焊件上行动。

22. 发明授权

US4721062A Method of raising roosting fowl 失效
标题翻译：养鸡的方法
公开(公告)号：US4721062A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US719865
申请日：1985-04-04
申请人： Thomas D. Williams , Roger Williams
发明人： Thomas D. Williams , Roger Williams
IPC分类号： A01K45/00 , A01K31/00
CPC分类号： A01K45/00
摘要： A process for raising roosting fowl includes subjecting newly-hatched fowl to infrared radiation for a limited period of time and decreasing visible light. The fowl mature in substantially total darkness. Temperature is controlled to keep the fowl comfortable. The fowl are given a protein rich diet for a time sufficient to allow substantially complete bone structure formation, at which time they are switched to a high carbohydrate diet to increase meat weight. The process reduces stress on the birds and keeps them docile, resulting in decreased handling, faster maturing, increased meat versus bone ratio and increased bird numbers per area of raising space.
摘要翻译：一种养殖家禽的方法，包括将新孵出的家禽在有限的时间内进行红外辐射，并减少可见光。家禽在完全黑暗中成熟。控制温度以保持家禽舒适。给家禽提供了一种富含蛋白质的饮食，足以允许基本上完全的骨结构形成，此时它们被切换到高碳水化合物饮食以增加肉体重量。该过程减轻了鸟类的压力，并使他们变得温顺，导致处理减少，成熟速度加快，肉类与骨骼比例增加，每增加面积的鸟数增加。

23. 发明授权

US4331075A Value setting mechanism, particularly for franking machines 失效
标题翻译：价值设定机制，特别是印花机
公开(公告)号：US4331075A
公开(公告)日：1982-05-25
申请号：US118322
申请日：1980-02-04
申请人： Thomas D. Williams
发明人： Thomas D. Williams
IPC分类号： G07B17/00 , B41J7/08 , B41J7/96 , B41J29/70 , B41L47/56
CPC分类号： G07B17/00508 , G07B2017/00548
摘要： A value setting mechanism constituting an interface between printing mechanism and an electronic accounting system in a franking machine has each value precisely set without possibility of alteration during a printing cycle. A four digit value can be set by rotating thumb wheels that transmit the value to encoding switches and printing elements. A spring loaded locking bar lies between aligned recesses on the wheels when properly set. To initiate a cycle a trip lever is electromagnetically moved from a first position to a second position releasing a clutch pawl to actuate the printing elements via a clutch and to close switches. If bar fails to enter aligned recesses, a detent unit prevents the trip lever from moving to the second position. When it does so move, an arm thereon inhibits detent unit from moving in a direction to allow bar to withdraw from the aligned recesses.
摘要翻译：构成印刷机构和印刷机的电子记帐系统之间的界面的数值设定机构具有在打印周期内精确地设定为无可变化的各个值。可以通过旋转将值传送到编码开关和打印元件的拇指轮来设置四位数值。正确设置时，弹簧加载的锁定杆位于车轮上的对齐凹槽之间。为了启动循环，跳闸杆从第一位置电磁地移动到第二位置，释放离合器爪以通过离合器致动打印元件并闭合开关。如果杆未能进入对准的凹槽，制动单元可防止跳闸杆移动到第二位置。当它这样移动时，其上的臂阻止止动单元沿允许杆从对准的凹部中退出的方向移动。

24. 发明授权

US4313105A Encoding switches 失效
标题翻译：编码开关
公开(公告)号：US4313105A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-26
申请号：US94240
申请日：1979-11-14
申请人： Manickam Ananthan , William J. Herring , Thomas D. Williams , Peter B. Page
发明人： Manickam Ananthan , William J. Herring , Thomas D. Williams , Peter B. Page
IPC分类号： G01D5/25 , H01H19/58 , H03M1/00 , H01H67/08
CPC分类号： H01H19/585 , G01D5/25 , H03M1/26
摘要： Where switches are used for encoding decimal digits into binary words for use in processing devices in, for example, postal franking machines where security is essential, failure modes that produce normal codes not corresponding to the input decimal digits have to be detected. The switch described reduces the number of failure modes which the processor cannot recognize as errors in that it produces two 1-out-of-5 coded words for each decimal digit to enable a processing device to test whether each word in fact contains only one "1" (or "0") and then to combine the two words to produce a 2-out-of-5 word corresponding to the selected decimal digit. The switch comprises five contact elements A to E each comprising inner and outer arcuate portions 10, 11 concentric with common rings 13, 14. A rotatable part having ten positions 0 to 9 can be set in any one of those positions to select a decimal digit, and comprises connected contacts for bridging an inner arcuate portion 10 and ring 13 as well as, at a diametrically opposite point, an outer arcuate portion 11 and ring 14. When the rotatable part has been set, the two corresponding 1-out-of-5 codes are signalled by scanning in sequence the common rings and reading the five contact elements A to E.
摘要翻译：在将开关用于将十进制数字编码为二进制字以用于例如在必要的安全性的邮政盖印机中的处理装置中的情况下，必须检测产生不对应于输入的十进制数字的正常代码的故障模式。描述的开关减少了处理器不能识别为故障的故障模式的数量，因为它为每个十进制数字产生两个1-out-of-5编码字，以使处理装置能够测试每个字实际上是否仅包含一个“ 1“（或”0“），然后组合两个字以产生对应于所选十进制数字的2-of-5字。开关包括五个接触元件A至E，每个接触元件A至E各自包括与公共环13,14同心的内部和外部弓形部分10,11。具有十个位置0至9的可旋转部分可以设置在这些位置中的任何一个中，以选择十进制数字并且包括用于桥接内弧形部分10和环13以及在直径相对的点处的外弧形部分11和环14的连接的触点。当可旋转部分已经被设定时，两个对应的1-out -5代码通过顺序扫描公共环并读取五个接触元件A到E发信号。

25. 发明授权

US07191023B2 Method and apparatus for sound and music mixing on a network 失效
标题翻译：用于在网络上混合声音和音乐的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07191023B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US09756446
申请日：2001-01-08
申请人： Thomas D. Williams
发明人： Thomas D. Williams
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G10H1/0058 , G10H1/36 , G10H2240/061 , G10H2240/175 , G10H2240/305 , G10H2240/325
摘要： The website hosted by the server is a collection of separately recorded musical tracks with the music containing a minimum of at least one musical instrument or vocal. Users may record additional tracks of music to add to a primary track. There is one primary track and up to six accompaniment or comptracks. The server allows the client to add one or more tracks to any other tracks for a given song title within the database. Separate tracks then selected by the client and mixed in the mixer into a single sound recording which is then communicated over the server across the internet to the client so the client may hear the finished or composite mixed musical work. If the mixed or composite composition is not to the liking of the user, then different tracks may be selected or rerecorded mixed in sample again.
摘要翻译：由服务器托管的网站是分开记录的音乐曲目的集合，其中包含至少一个乐器或声乐的音乐。用户可以录制额外的音乐曲目以添加到主音轨。有一个主要轨道和多达六个伴奏或comptracks。服务器允许客户端向数据库中给定歌曲标题的任何其他轨道添加一个或多个轨道。单独的音轨然后由客户端选择，并在混音器中混合成一个单独的录音，然后通过互联网在服务器上传送到客户端，以便客户可以听到完成的或复合的混合音乐作品。如果混合或复合组合物不符合使用者的喜好，则可以再次选择或重新记录不同的轨迹进行混合。

26. 发明授权

US5548888A Method of securing a quick-install seat switch 失效
标题翻译：固定快速安装座椅开关的方法
公开(公告)号：US5548888A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-27
申请号：US390082
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： Thomas D. Williams
发明人： Thomas D. Williams
IPC分类号： H01H3/14 , H01H9/08 , H01H11/00
CPC分类号： H01H9/08 , H01H3/141 , Y10T29/49105
摘要： A safety switch assembly for deactivating a motor vehicle if a user is not positioned on a vehicle seat. The assembly includes a base for mounting a switch, a cover that moves in response to the presence of a vehicle operator on the seat, and an actuator that moves with the cover to open and close switch contacts inside a switch housing. The base is constructed to pass through a cutout in a vehicle seat pan and includes extensions that also pass through the cutout. The projections are inhibited from movement back through the cutout after the base is rotated from an orientation that allows the projections to be inserted through the cutout to an orientation in which the projections overlie the seat pan.
摘要翻译：一种安全开关组件，用于如果用户未位于车辆座椅上，则使其停止运动。组件包括用于安装开关的基座，响应于座椅上的车辆操作者的存在而移动的盖子以及与盖一起移动以在开关壳体内打开和闭合开关触点的致动器。基座被构造成穿过车辆座椅盘中的切口并且包括也穿过切口的延伸部。在基座从允许突起插入穿过切口的方位转动到突起覆盖在座盘上的方位之后，突起被禁止通过切口移回。

27. 发明授权

US5528007A Plunger switch and method of manufacture 失效
标题翻译：柱塞开关及制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5528007A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US266162
申请日：1994-06-27
申请人： Thomas D. Williams , Arthur J. Harvey
发明人： Thomas D. Williams , Arthur J. Harvey
IPC分类号： H01H13/12 , H01H15/06
CPC分类号： H01H13/12 , Y10T29/49105 , Y10T29/49147 , Y10T29/49151 , Y10T29/49222 , Y10T29/49876
摘要： A switch comprises a plunger, a retainer, a pair of terminals and an electrically-conducting wiper contact having a curved or bent middle portion defining two oppositely directed legs on either side of the middle portion. The retainer cooperates with the plunger to carry the wiper contact as the plunger moves between a normal and an actuated position. The terminals have facing contact surfaces for biased engagement with the portions of the legs exposed by the plunger and retainer to form an electrical path between the terminals when the plunger is in the actuated position. The plunger and the retainer are coupled together by arms which project from either the plunger or the retainer. The wiper contact is secured between the plunger and retainer without the need for forming a central loop in the wiper contact for engagement by the plunger.
摘要翻译：开关包括柱塞，保持器，一对端子和导电擦拭器触头，其具有弯曲或弯曲的中间部分，该中间部分在中间部分的任一侧上限定两个相对定向的腿。当柱塞在正常和致动位置之间移动时，保持器与柱塞协作以携带刮水器触点。端子具有面对的接触表面，用于与柱塞和保持器暴露的腿的部分偏置接合，以在柱塞处于致动位置时在端子之间形成电路径。柱塞和保持器通过从柱塞或保持器突出的臂联接在一起。刮水器触点固定在柱塞和保持器之间，而不需要在刮水器触点中形成用于由柱塞接合的中心环。

28. 发明授权

US5294203A Ink ribbon feed 失效
标题翻译：墨带进纸
公开(公告)号：US5294203A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-15
申请号：US814452
申请日：1991-12-30
申请人： Thomas D. Williams
发明人： Thomas D. Williams
IPC分类号： B41J33/36 , B41J2/325
CPC分类号： B41J33/36
摘要： Thermal printing apparatus is disclosed in which a thermal transfer ink ribbon (14) is drawn from a supply spool (15) past a thermal print head (12) in ink transfer engagement with an item (17) on which printing is to be effected. The used ribbon is wound upon a take up spool (16) which is driven to apply tension to the used ribbon to peel it from the face of the printed item. Drive (43) to the take up spool is controlled by a pivoted member (22) which actuates a switch (26) to apply drive when the ribbon is slack and to terminate energisation of the drive as the ribbon becomes taut.
摘要翻译：公开了一种热敏打印设备，其中热转印墨带（14）从供应卷轴（15）经过热打印头（12）被抽吸，与要进行打印的物品（17）进行墨转移接合。所用的带卷绕在卷取卷轴（16）上，卷取卷轴（16）被驱动以向所用的带施加张力，以将其从印刷品的表面剥离。卷取卷轴的驱动（43）由枢转构件（22）控制，枢转构件（22）致动开关（26）以在带子松弛时施加驱动力，并且当带状物拉紧时终止驱动器的通电。

29. 发明授权

US5209587A Ink ribbon feed 失效
标题翻译：墨盒供应
公开(公告)号：US5209587A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-11
申请号：US814454
申请日：1991-12-30
申请人： Raymond J. Herbert , Thomas D. Williams
发明人： Raymond J. Herbert , Thomas D. Williams
IPC分类号： B41J35/36
CPC分类号： B41J35/36
摘要： A ribbon feed for a thermal ink transfer ribbon (14) is disclosed in which the ribbon is drawn from a supply spool (15) and, together with an article (17) such a mail item on which printing is to be effected, is fed past a thermal print head (12). A tachometer (45) is coupled to the feed to generate pulses as the item is fed. A sensor (33, 34) generates pulses as the spool (15) rotates due to drawing of the ribbon therefrom. The number of sensor pulses occurring in periods determined by the tachometer pulses is compared with a predetermined value to provide to enable detection of occurrence of a fault in the ribbon feed from the spool.

30. 发明授权

US5190148A Marine key switch 失效
标题翻译：船键开关
公开(公告)号：US5190148A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-02
申请号：US649584
申请日：1991-02-01
申请人： Thomas D. Williams
发明人： Thomas D. Williams
IPC分类号： H01H27/06
CPC分类号： H01H27/06 , Y10S200/02 , Y10S70/30
摘要： A switch for controlling the operation of a motor boat comprises a cylinder and a key. The key includes a grippable knob and a detachable key actuator which engages a key-receiving member in the cylinder. The knob is turned from a first stable angular orientation (that is, an off-position) to a second stable angular orientation (that is, an on-position) to operate the motor. The knob is also coupled by means of a lanyard to the operator. If the operator falls overboard, the knob will separate from the key actuator and springs located inside the cylinder return the switch to the off-position. The switch also permits the a choke signal to be sent to the motor by pressing inwardly on the knob.
摘要翻译：用于控制电动船的操作的开关包括气缸和钥匙。钥匙包括一个可抓握的旋钮和一个可拆卸的钥匙致动器，它与汽缸中的钥匙接收元件接合。旋钮从第一稳定的角度方向（即，脱离位置）转动到第二稳定的角度方向（即，接通位置）以操作电动机。旋钮也通过挂绳连接到操作员。如果操作员掉落，旋钮将与键执行器分离，并且位于气缸内部的弹簧将开关返回到关闭位置。开关还允许通过向内按压旋钮将扼流圈信号发送到电机。

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