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21. 发明授权

US06509999B1 Electrochromic device having improved switching behavior 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的开关行为的电致变色器件
公开(公告)号：US06509999B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US09718577
申请日：2000-11-22
申请人： Igor Shelepin , Vladimir Gavrilov , Horst Berneth , Wolfgang Jacobsen , Ralf Neigl
发明人： Igor Shelepin , Vladimir Gavrilov , Horst Berneth , Wolfgang Jacobsen , Ralf Neigl
IPC分类号： G02L101
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , G02F1/1521
摘要： An electrochromic device comprising a pair of glass or plastic plates or plastic films of which at least one plate or film, preferably both plates or films, are provided on in each case one side with an electrically conductive coating, of which at least one plate or film and its conductive coating is transparent, of which the other may be mirrored, and of which in the case of at least one of the two plates or films the electrically conductive layer can be divided into separate, individually contacted area segments and the conductive coatings can be connected at at least one point to an electrical conductor, where the plates or films are joined together via a sealing ring on the sides of their conductive coating, and the volume formed by the two plates or films and the sealing ring is filled with an electrochromic medium which comprises at least one reducible electrochromic compound OX2 and at least one oxidizable electrochromic compound RED1, in which the electrochromic medium also comprises a further reducible or an oxidizable electrochromic compound OX3 or RED3 respectively whose reduction or oxidation potential respectively has a value which is not greater than the reduction potential of OX2 or the oxidation potential of RED1, is distinguished by improved switching behavior.
摘要翻译：一种电致变色装置，其包括一对玻璃或塑料板或塑料膜，其中至少一个板或膜，优选两个板或膜，每个壳体在一侧上设置有导电涂层，其中至少一个板或膜和其导电涂层是透明的，另一个可以被镜像，并且在两个板或膜中的至少一个的情况下，导电层可以被分成单独的，单独接触的区域段和导电涂层可以在至少一个点处连接到电导体，其中板或膜通过其导电涂层的侧面上的密封环连接在一起，并且由两个板或膜形成的体积和密封环填充有包含至少一种可还原的电致变色化合物OX2和至少一种可氧化的电致变色化合物RED1的电致变色介质，其中电致变色介质也是分别具有还原或氧化电位分别具有不大于OX2的还原电位或RED1的氧化电位的值的进一步还原的或可氧化的电致变色化合物OX3或RED3，其特征在于改进的开关行为。

22. 发明授权

US06372309B1 Liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US06372309B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09367613
申请日：1999-08-17
申请人： Uwe Claussen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl
发明人： Uwe Claussen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl
IPC分类号： C09K1900
CPC分类号： G02B5/3083 , G02F1/13363 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/1041 , Y10T428/1059
摘要： Liquid crystal displays in which the phase compensation layer comprises an amorphous optically anisotropic polymer, the optical anisotropy being written in, by irradiation with polarized light, in the pre-selected manner according to size and direction.
摘要翻译：液晶显示器，其中相位补偿层包括非晶光学各向异性聚合物，光学各向异性通过照射偏振光以预先选择的方式根据尺寸和方向写入。

23. 发明授权

US07002555B1 Display comprising touch panel 失效
标题翻译：显示器包括触摸面板
公开(公告)号：US07002555B1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-21
申请号：US09291832
申请日：1999-04-14
申请人： Wolfgang Jacobsen , Ralf Neigl
发明人： Wolfgang Jacobsen , Ralf Neigl
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0421
摘要： The display device with touch sensor according to the invention consists of an electrochromic cell known per se or a liquid crystal cell, which is located between two transparent plates, a transparent cover plate and a transparent support plate. A radiation source whose light enters the cover plate and illuminates it is arranged on at least one of the end faces of the transparent cover plate. At least one photodetector, in whose photosensitive solid angle range some or all of the cover plate surface lies, is mounted on the support plate is.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的具有触摸传感器的显示装置由本身已知的电致变色元件或位于两个透明板，透明盖板和透明支撑板之间的液晶单元组成。其光进入盖板并照亮其的辐射源布置在透明盖板的至少一个端面上。至少一个光敏立体角范围内的一部分或全部盖板表面的光电探测器安装在支撑板上。

24. 发明申请

US20060110831A1 Automated clinical analyzer reagent formulation 失效
标题翻译：自动临床分析仪试剂配方
公开(公告)号：US20060110831A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US10996813
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： Johan Kijlstra , Dieter Ruehle , Ralf Neigl , Paul Gherson , Germaine Tarcu
发明人： Johan Kijlstra , Dieter Ruehle , Ralf Neigl , Paul Gherson , Germaine Tarcu
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： B01F13/0071 , B01L3/5027 , G01N2035/00544 , G01N2035/1058 , Y10T436/118339
摘要： This invention significantly reduces the frequency of hydraulic failure in the analytical line of a capsule chemistry sample liquid analysis system which can occur when the reagents required for the specific analytical test have an imperfect merger with the sample aliquot reagent in the vanish zone of the analytical line. It has been found that the dynamic surface tension of the sample aliquot reagent and the analytical reagent influence the merging process. It has also been found that optimum merging of these reagent capsules in the vanish zone can be obtained when the dynamic surface tension of the sample aliquot reagent and analytical reagent is different.
摘要翻译：本发明显着降低了胶囊化学样品液体分析系统的分析线中的液压故障频率，当分析试验所需的试剂与分析线的消失区域中的样品等分试剂不完全的合并时，。已经发现样品等分试剂和分析试剂的动态表面张力影响合并过程。还发现，当样品等分试剂和分析试剂的动态表面张力不同时，可以获得这些试剂胶囊在消失区域中的最佳合并。

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