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    • 23. 发明申请
    • EFFICIENT FAIRNESS ALLOCATION IN POWERLINE CSMA/CA PROTOCOLS
    • POWERLINE CSMA / CA协议中的有效公平分配
    • US20160080169A1
    • 2016-03-17
    • US14949069
    • 2015-11-23
    • Texas Instruments Incorporated
    • Ramanuja VedanthamKumaran Vijayasankar
    • H04L12/413H04L1/00H04L5/00H04B3/54
    • H04L12/413H04B3/54H04B2203/5408H04B2203/5425H04L1/0002H04L5/0007H04W74/0816
    • Transmission over a communication channel using carrier sense multiple access collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) may be performed by determining for each frame if the communication channel is busy after a backoff time proportional to a randomly generated number within a contention window (CW). When the channel is not busy, a frame of data may be transmitted. When the channel is busy, the device may periodically determine if the communication channel is busy after subsequent backoff times. The value of CW is adjusted for each subsequent backoff time using a fairness protocol, in which the value of CW is increased until the value of CW reaches a maximum CW value; and then the value of CW is held until a fairness number of backoff repetitions reaches a fairness threshold; then the value of CW is reduced incrementally until the value of CW reaches a minimum CW value.
    • 如果通信信道在竞争窗口(CW)中与随机生成的数字成比例的退避时间之后通信信道为忙,则可以通过确定每个帧来执行使用载波侦听多址冲突避免(CSMA / CA)的通信信道上的传输。 当信道不忙时,可以发送一帧数据。 当信道繁忙时,设备可以在后续的退避时间周期性地确定通信信道是否正在占线。 使用公平协议对每个后续退避时间调整CW的值,其中CW的值增加,直到CW的值达到最大CW值; 然后持续CW的值,直到公平的退避次数达到公平阈值; 则CW的值逐渐减小,直到CW的值达到最小CW值。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • Control Traffic Overhead Reduction during Network Setup in PLC Networks
    • 控制PLC网络网络建立过程中的流量开销降低
    • US20140056369A1
    • 2014-02-27
    • US13971638
    • 2013-08-20
    • TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    • Ramanuja VedanthamKumaran VijayasankarXiaolin Lu
    • H04B3/54
    • H04B3/544H04B2203/5408H04B2203/5445
    • A power line communication device connected to a power line communication network that includes a transceiver to transmit messages to a plurality of nodes on the network and to receive messages from the plurality of nodes on the network, and a processor coupled to the transceiver to evaluate received messages and generate messages to transmit. The processor, upon receiving a promotion needed message from an additional power line communication (PLC) device joining the network, is to determine whether data communication has already been established with a base node of the network, determine whether the device is already seeking promotion to be a switch node or has already been promoted to the switch node, and determine a signal quality of the received promotion needed message from the additional PLC device joining the network. Based on those determinations, the processor is to adjust a frequency at which to transmit a promotion request based on a number of promotion requests received from the plurality of other nodes on the network and a number of promotion needed messages received.
    • 一种连接到电力线通信网络的电力线通信设备,该电力线通信网络包括:收发器,用于向所述网络上的多个节点发送消息并从所述网络上的所述多个节点接收消息;以及处理器,耦合到所述收发器以评估接收到的 消息并生成要发送的消息。 处理器在接收到来自加入网络的附加电力线通信(PLC)设备的促销需求消息时,是确定数据通信是否已经与网络的基站节点建立,确定设备是否已经在寻求促销 作为交换节点,或者已经被提升到交换节点,并且从加入网络的附加PLC设备确定接收到的促销所需消息的信号质量。 基于这些确定,处理器是基于从网络上的多个其他节点接收到的促销请求的数量以及接收到的促销所需消息的数量来调整用于发送促销请求的频率。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • Systems and Methods for Time Optimization for Silencing Wireless Devices in Coexistence Networks
    • 用于沉默无线设备在共存网络中的时间优化的系统和方法
    • US20140029583A1
    • 2014-01-30
    • US13748083
    • 2013-01-23
    • Texas Instruments Incorporated
    • Ariton E. XhafaYanjun SunRamanuja Vedantham
    • H04W88/06
    • H04W72/1215H04W4/80H04W16/14H04W84/12H04W88/06
    • Embodiments provide systems and methods to optimize the time when to transmit a silencing frame, and hence, improve the overall network throughput and avoid access point transmission rate fall-back mechanism having an avalanche effect during coexistence of dissimilar wireless network technologies. A device comprises at least two dissimilar network technology subsystems, at least one subsystem of which is lower priority than at least another of the dissimilar subsystems. In some embodiments, a device is able to transmit a silencing frame during a transmission window within a lower priority technology network interval. In other embodiments, a device calculates a transmission window, the transmission window to occur within a lower priority technology network interval, and transmits a silencing frame during the transmission window. In further embodiments, a device is able to calculate a transmission window to occur during a lower priority technology network interval, and transmit a silencing frame during the calculated transmission window.
    • 实施例提供了用于优化传输消音帧的时间的系统和方法,从而提高整体网络吞吐量,并避免在不同的无线网络技术共存期间具有雪崩效应的接入点传输速率回退机制。 一种设备包括至少两个不同的网络技术子系统,其至少一个子系统的优先级低于至少另一个不同子系统。 在一些实施例中,设备能够在较低优先级技术网络间隔内的传输窗口期间传输消音帧。 在其他实施例中,设备计算发送窗口,发送窗口发生在较低优先级的技术网络间隔内,并且在发送窗口期间发送消音帧。 在另外的实施例中,设备能够计算在较低优先级技术网络间隔期间发生的传输窗口,并且在计算的传输窗口期间传送消音帧。