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    • 24. 发明授权
    • Vias in porous substrates
    • 多孔基材中的通孔
    • US08975751B2
    • 2015-03-10
    • US13092495
    • 2011-04-22
    • Ilyas MohammedBelgacem HabaCyprian UzohPiyush Savalia
    • Ilyas MohammedBelgacem HabaCyprian UzohPiyush Savalia
    • H01L23/52H01L21/768H01L21/48H01L23/14H01L23/15H01L23/48H01L23/498
    • H01L21/76877H01L21/486H01L21/76837H01L21/76898H01L23/147H01L23/15H01L23/481H01L23/49827H01L2924/0002H01L2924/09701H01L2924/00
    • A microelectronic unit can include a substrate having front and rear surfaces and active semiconductor devices therein, the substrate having a plurality of openings arranged in a symmetric or asymmetric distribution across an area of the rear surface, first and second conductive vias connected to first and second pads exposed at the front surface, pluralities of first and second conductive interconnects extending within respective ones of the openings, and first and second conductive contacts exposed for interconnection with an external element. The plurality of first conductive interconnects can be separated from the plurality of second conductive interconnects by at least one of the plurality of openings, the at least one opening at least partially filled with an insulating material. The distribution of the openings can include at least m openings spaced apart in a first direction and n openings spaced apart in a second direction transverse to the first direction.
    • 微电子单元可以包括其中具有前表面和后表面的基板和其中的有源半导体器件,所述基板具有布置成在后表面的区域上的对称或不对称分布的多个开口,连接到第一和第二导电通孔的第一和第二导电通孔 在前表面暴露的焊盘,在相应的一个开口内延伸的多个第一和第二导电互连,以及暴露以与外部元件互连的第一和第二导电触点。 多个第一导电互连可以通过所述多个开口中的至少一个与所述多个第二导电互连部分开,所述至少一个开口至少部分地填充有绝缘材料。 开口的分布可以包括在第一方向上间隔开的至少m个开口和在横向于第一方向的第二方向上间隔开的n个开口。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Electrohydrodynamic fluid accelerator with heat transfer surfaces operable as collector electrode
    • 具有作为集电极的热传递表面的电动液流体加速器
    • US08411435B2
    • 2013-04-02
    • US12615900
    • 2009-11-10
    • Nels Jewell-LarsenKenneth A. HonerMatt SchwiebertHongyu RanPiyush SavaliaYan Zhang
    • Nels Jewell-LarsenKenneth A. HonerMatt SchwiebertHongyu RanPiyush SavaliaYan Zhang
    • F28D15/00H05K7/20
    • H02N11/006F04B19/006F28F2250/08G06F1/203
    • In thermal management systems that employ EHD devices to motivate flow of air between ventilated boundary portions of an enclosure, it can be desirable to have some heat transfer surfaces participate in electrohydrodynamic acceleration of fluid flow while providing additional heat transfer surfaces that may not. In some embodiments, both collector electrodes and additional heat transfer surfaces are thermally coupled into a heat transfer path. Collector electrodes then contribute both to flow of cooling air and to heat transfer to the air flow so motivated. The collector electrodes and additional heat transfer surfaces may be parts of a unitary, or thermally coupled, structure that is introduced into a flow path at multiple positions therealong. In some embodiments, the collector electrodes and additional heat transfer surfaces may be proximate each other along the flow path. In some embodiments, the collector electrodes and additional heat transfer surfaces may be separate structures.
    • 在使用EHD装置来激励外壳通气边界部分之间的空气流动的热管理系统中,可能希望具有一些传热表面参与流体流动的电流动力学加速,同时提供可能不会的额外的传热表面。 在一些实施例中,收集器电极和附加传热表面都热耦合到传热路径中。 然后,收集器电极对冷却空气的流动进行贡献,并将热量传递给如此积极的气流。 集电极和附加传热表面可以是整体或热耦合的结构的部分,其被引入到沿着多个位置的流动路径中。 在一些实施例中,集电极和附加传热表面可以沿着流动路径彼此靠近。 在一些实施例中,集电极和附加传热表面可以是分离的结构。