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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Industrial suction apparatus
    • 工业抽吸机
    • US4599048A
    • 1986-07-08
    • US722192
    • 1985-04-11
    • Robert C. StewartColin O. Hart
    • Robert C. StewartColin O. Hart
    • F04F3/00F01B25/02
    • F04F3/00
    • Suction apparatus, particularly designed for handling liquid and semi-liquid materials in an industrial context, comprises a suction tank provided with simultaneously operable exhauster and discharge pumps each driven by a common compressed air source. The operational parameters of the pumps and the dimensions of conduits are such that during operation to raise a given liquid or semi-liquid the mean depression in the tank falls at least intermittently to a value at which the discharge pump can raise the contents of the tank. The arrangement enables continuous operation or suction to reclaim or handle liquid or semi-liquid material.
    • 特别设计用于在工业环境中处理液体和半液体材料的抽吸装置包括一个抽吸箱,该抽吸箱具有同时可操作的排气泵和排出泵,每个泵由普通的压缩空气源驱动。 泵的操作参数和管道的尺寸使得在操作期间提升给定的液体或半液体时,罐中的平均凹陷至少间歇地下降到排出泵可以提高罐的内容物的值 。 该装置能够连续操作或抽吸以回收或处理液体或半液体材料。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Photographic elements and processes utilizing imagewise reduction of
ferric ions
    • 利用成像还原铁离子的照相元件和工艺
    • US4568633A
    • 1986-02-04
    • US688477
    • 1985-01-02
    • Frank V. LovecchioJames A. ReczekRobert C. Stewart
    • Frank V. LovecchioJames A. ReczekRobert C. Stewart
    • G03C5/00G03C1/64G03C5/40G03C7/26G03C1/40
    • G03C7/26G03C5/40
    • A process for obtaining highly stable color photographic images utilizes a silver halide photographic element comprising an essentially colorless, immobile compound which is capable of complexing with ferrous ions to form a dye. The complexing compound contains a complexing moiety which is represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein m is zero or a positive integer 1 to 3, n and p are independently 0 or 1 and represents a single or double bond. Z is R.sup.1 --N.dbd., O.dbd., S.dbd., R.sup.1 --P.dbd., (R.sup.1).sub.2 P-- or (R.sup.1).sub.3 P.dbd., and when Z is (R.sup.1).sub.2 P--, n is 1, otherwise n is 0. R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are independently hydrogen, amino, hydroxy, mercapto, alkoxy, alkyl, aryl or a heterocyclic moiety. When R.sup.6 is so defined, p is 1 and is a single bond. If m is 0, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 taken together can independently represent the carbon and heteroatoms necessary to complete a substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic nucleus, or if m is 1 to 3, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6, and R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 can independently represent the carbon and heteroatoms necessary to complete a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic nucleus. When R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are so defined, p is 0 when is a double bond, and p is 1 when is a single bond.
    • 用于获得高度稳定的彩色照相图像的方法使用包含基本上无色的固定化合物的卤化银照相元件,其能够与亚铁离子络合以形成染料。 络合化合物包含由下式表示的络合部分:其中m为0或正整数1至3,n和p独立地为0或1,并且表示单键或双键。 Z为R1-N =,O =,S =,R1-P =,(R1)2P-或(R1)3P =,当Z为(R1)2P-时,n为1,否则n为0. R1 ,R2,R3,R4,R5和R6独立地是氢,氨基,羟基,巯基,烷氧基,烷基,芳基或杂环部分。 当R6如此定义时,p是1并且是单键。 如果m为0,则R 1和R 2,R 2和R 3以及R 3和R 4一起可以独立地表示完成取代或未取代的碳环或杂环核所需的碳和杂原子,或者如果m为1至3,则R1和R2, R 5和R 6,并且R 3和R 4可以独立地表示完成取代或未取代的杂环核所必需的碳和杂原子。 当R5和R6如此定义时,当双键时p为0,当单键为p时,p为1。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Vapor powered engine assembly
    • 汽油发动机总成
    • US4285201A
    • 1981-08-25
    • US26022
    • 1979-04-02
    • Robert C. Stewart
    • Robert C. Stewart
    • F01K19/02F02B3/06F03G6/00F03G7/02
    • F03G6/00F01K19/02F02B3/06Y02E10/46Y02P80/24Y02T10/16
    • An engine assembly that is powered by high pressure vapor from a volatile liquid that has a boiling point substantially below the minimum ambient temperature in the geographical location in which the engine assembly will be used. Heat for volatilizing the liquid may be withdrawn from the ground, naturally occurring sources of water, as well as from sunlight and waste heat from industrial installations. Although the engine assembly is capable of being used to produce power for any desired purpose, it is particularly adapted for use in pumping water from a well, with the pumped water not only being used for irrigation purposes and the like, but also to effect an initial cooling of the low pressure vapor discharged from the engine assembly prior to the vapor being further cooled and pressurized to return to the liquid state whereupon it is heated and recycled through the engine assembly. The volatile liquid may be a suitable one of the various Freons that are commercially available, such as Freon 22, liquid carbon dioxide, ammonia, or the like. Although the engine assembly will preferably operate on naturally occurring heat, it is adapted to operate on heat from a conventional fuel such as Diesel oil, wood, sawdust and the like when the occasion so requires. Water may also be used as a source of vapor providing the source of heat is of sufficient magnitude to convert the water to superheated steam.
    • 发动机组件由来自挥发性液体的高压蒸气提供动力,该挥发性液体的沸点基本上低于使用发动机组件的地理位置的最低环境温度。 用于挥发液体的热量可以从地面,天然存在的水源以及来自工业设备的阳光和废热中排出。 虽然发动机组件能够用于产生用于任何所需目的的动力,但是特别适用于泵送来自井的水,其中泵送的水不仅用于灌溉用途等,而且还用于实现 在蒸汽被进一步冷却和加压之前,从发动机组件排出的低压蒸气的初始冷却返回到液体状态,从而将其通过发动机组件被加热和再循环。 挥发性液体可以是可商购的各种氟利昂中的合适的一种,例如氟利昂22,液体二氧化碳,氨等。 尽管发动机组件优选地在自然发生的热量下操作,但是当需要时,它适于在诸如柴油,木材,锯屑等常规燃料的热量下操作。 水也可以用作蒸气源,提供足够大的热量将水转化成过热蒸汽。