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21. 发明申请

US20060138453A1 Organic photosensitive optoelectronic device having a phenanthroline exciton blocking layer 有权
标题翻译：具有菲咯啉激子阻挡层的有机光敏光电器件
公开(公告)号：US20060138453A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-29
申请号：US11286228
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Mark Thompson , Jian Li , Stephen Forrest , Barry Rand
发明人： Mark Thompson , Jian Li , Stephen Forrest , Barry Rand
IPC分类号： H01L51/42
CPC分类号： H01L51/0072 , B82Y10/00 , H01L27/302 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/4246 , H01L51/4253 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549
摘要： An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device, having an anode, a cathode, and an organic blocking layer between the anode and the cathode is described, wherein the blocking layer comprises a phenanthroline derivative, and at least partially blocks at least one of excitons, electrons, and holes.
摘要翻译：描述了在阳极和阴极之间具有阳极，阴极和有机阻挡层的有机光敏光电子器件，其中阻挡层包含菲咯啉衍生物，并且至少部分阻断至少一个激子，电子和孔。

22. 发明申请

US20070215868A1 Organic Photovoltaic Cells Utilizing Ultrathin Sensitizing Layer 有权
标题翻译：有机光伏电池利用超薄敏化层
公开(公告)号：US20070215868A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-20
申请号：US11566134
申请日：2006-12-01
申请人： Stephen Forrest , Fan Yang , Barry Rand
发明人： Stephen Forrest , Fan Yang , Barry Rand
IPC分类号： H01L29/08
CPC分类号： H01L51/4246 , B82Y10/00 , H01L27/302 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/4253 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A photosensitive device includes a plurality of organic photoconductive materials disposed in a stack between a first electrode and a second electrode, including a first continuous layer of donor host material, a second continuous layer of acceptor host material, and at least one other organic photoconductive material disposed as a plurality of discontinuous islands between the first continuous layer and the second continuous layer. Each of these other photoconductive materials has an absorption spectra different from the donor host material and the acceptor host material. Preferably, each of the discontinuous islands consists essentially of a crystallite of the respective organic photoconductive material, and more preferably, the crystallites are nanocrystals.
摘要翻译：感光装置包括多个有机光电导材料，其布置在第一电极和第二电极之间的堆叠中，包括施主主体材料的第一连续层，受主主体材料的第二连续层和至少一个其它有机光电导材料被布置为在所述第一连续层和所述第二连续层之间的多个不连续岛。这些其它光电导材料中的每一种具有与供体主体材料和受主主体材料不同的吸收光谱。优选地，每个不连续岛基本上由相应有机光电导材料的微晶组成，更优选地，微晶是纳米晶体。

23. 发明申请

US20070272918A1 Organic photosensitive devices using subphthalocyanine compounds 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用亚酞菁化合物的有机感光装置
公开(公告)号：US20070272918A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11442062
申请日：2006-05-25
申请人： Barry Rand , Stephen Forrest , Kristin Mutolo , Elizabeth Mayo , Mark Thompson
发明人： Barry Rand , Stephen Forrest , Kristin Mutolo , Elizabeth Mayo , Mark Thompson
IPC分类号： H01L29/08 , H01L35/24 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0078 , C09B47/00 , C09B47/04 , H01L51/008 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/4246 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/549
摘要： An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device, having a donor-acceptor heterojunction of a donor-like material and an acceptor-like material and methods of making such devices is provided. At least one of the donor-like material and the acceptor-like material includes a subphthalocyanine, a subporphyrin, and/or a subporphyrazine compound; and/or the device optionally has at least one of a blocking layer or a charge transport layer, where the blocking layer and/or the charge transport layer includes a subphthalocyanine, a subporphyrin, and/or a subporphyrazine compound.
摘要翻译：提供了具有供体样材料的受体 - 受体异质结和受体样材料的有机光敏光电子器件及其制造方法。供体样材料和受体样材料中的至少一种包括亚酞菁，卟啉和/或子卟吩化合物; 和/或该装置可选地具有阻挡层或电荷传输层中的至少一个，其中阻挡层和/或电荷传输层包括亚酞菁，卟啉和/或子卟吩化合物。

24. 发明申请

US20060032529A1 Organic photosensitive devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060032529A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-16
申请号：US10915410
申请日：2004-08-11
申请人： Barry Rand , Stephen Forrest
发明人： Barry Rand , Stephen Forrest
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/42 , H01L27/302 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/424 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549
摘要： The present invention generally relates to organic photosensitive optoelectronic devices. More specifically, it is directed to organic photosensitive optoelectronic devices having a photoactive organic region containing encapsulated nanoparticles that exhibit plasmon resonances. An enhancement of the incident optical field is achieved via surface plasmon polariton resonances. This enhancement increases the absorption of incident light, leading to a more efficient device.

25. 发明授权

US07893352B2 Organic photosensitive optoelectronic device having a phenanthroline exciton blocking layer 有权
标题翻译：具有菲咯啉激子阻挡层的有机光敏光电器件
公开(公告)号：US07893352B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-22
申请号：US11286228
申请日：2005-11-22
申请人： Mark E. Thompson , Jian Li , Stephen Forrest , Barry Rand
发明人： Mark E. Thompson , Jian Li , Stephen Forrest , Barry Rand
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0072 , B82Y10/00 , H01L27/302 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/424 , H01L51/4246 , H01L51/4253 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549
摘要： An organic photosensitive optoelectronic device, having an anode, a cathode, and an organic blocking layer between the anode and the cathode is described, wherein the blocking layer comprises a phenanthroline derivative, and at least partially blocks at least one of excitons, electrons, and holes.
摘要翻译：描述了在阳极和阴极之间具有阳极，阴极和有机阻挡层的有机光敏光电子器件，其中阻挡层包含菲咯啉衍生物，并且至少部分阻断至少一个激子，电子和孔。

26. 发明申请

US20070176165A1 Thin film organic position sensitive detectors 审中-公开
标题翻译：薄膜有机位置敏感探测器
公开(公告)号：US20070176165A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11219573
申请日：2005-09-01
申请人： Stephen Forrest , Barry Rand , Michael Lange
发明人： Stephen Forrest , Barry Rand , Michael Lange
IPC分类号： H01L29/08 , H01L27/14 , H01L31/0232
CPC分类号： H01L51/4246 , G01S7/4816 , H01L27/305 , H01L31/101 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0053 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/0078 , H01L2251/308 , Y02E10/549
摘要： The present invention is directed to organic photosensitive optoelectronic devices and methods of use for determining the position of a light source. Provided is an organic position sensitive detector (OPSD) comprising: a first electrode, which is resistive and may be either an anode or a cathode; a first contact in electrical contact with the first electrode; a second contact in electrical contact with the first electrode; a second electrode disposed near the first electrode; a donor semiconductive organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; and an acceptor semiconductive organic layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and adjacent to the donor semiconductive organic layer. A hetero-junction is located between the donor layer and the acceptor layer, and at least one of the donor layer and the acceptor layer is light absorbing. The OPSD has an optical beam spatial resolution of 20 μm and measurements are insensitive to fluctuations in incident light beam intensity and background illumination. The response of the OPSD shows high linearity, low positional error, high spatial resolution, and good beam tracking velocity. The OPSDs exhibited linearities and positional uncertainties of
摘要翻译：本发明涉及有机光敏光电器件和用于确定光源位置的方法。提供了一种有机位置敏感检测器（OPSD），其包括：第一电极，其是电阻性的并且可以是阳极或阴极; 与所述第一电极电接触的第一接触; 与所述第一电极电接触的第二触点; 设置在第一电极附近的第二电极; 设置在所述第一电极和所述第二电极之间的供体半导体有机层; 以及设置在第一电极和第二电极之间并且与施主半导体有机层相邻的受主半导体有机层。异质结位于供体层和受主层之间，供体层和受体层中的至少一个是光吸收的。 OPSD的光束空间分辨率为20um，测量对入射光束强度和背景照明的波动不敏感。 OPSD的响应显示出高线性度，低位置误差，高空间分辨率和良好的光束跟踪速度。 OPSD显示线性和位置不确定度<1％。

27. 发明申请

US20070096085A1 Organic photovoltaic cells utilizing ultrathin sensitizing layer 有权
标题翻译：利用超薄敏感层的有机光伏电池
公开(公告)号：US20070096085A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11263865
申请日：2005-11-02
申请人： Barry Rand , Stephen Forrest
发明人： Barry Rand , Stephen Forrest
IPC分类号： H01L35/24 , H01L29/08 , H01L51/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/4246 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0046 , H01L51/0071 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0078 , H01L51/4253 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A photosensitive device includes a series of organic photoactive layers disposed between two electrodes. Each layer in the series is in direct contact with a next layer in the series. The series is arranged to form at least one donor-acceptor heterojunction, and includes a first organic photoactive layer comprising a first host material serving as a donor, a thin second organic photoactive layer comprising a second host material disposed between the first and a third organic photoactive layer, and the third organic photoactive layer comprising a third host material serving as an acceptor. The first, second, and third host materials are different. The thin second layer serves as an acceptor relative to the first layer or as a donor relative to the third layer.
摘要翻译：感光装置包括一系列设置在两个电极之间的有机光活性层。该系列中的每个层与该系列中的下一层直接接触。该系列被布置成形成至少一个供体 - 受体异质结，并且包括第一有机光活性层，其包含用作供体的第一主体材料，薄的第二有机光活性层，其包含设置在第一和第三有机光活性层，第三有机光活性层包含用作受体的第三主体材料。第一，第二和第三主机材料是不同的。相对于第三层，薄的第二层用作相对于第一层或作为供体的受体。

28. 发明授权

US11374172B2 Organic vapor jet deposition using an exhaust 有权
公开(公告)号：US11374172B2
公开(公告)日：2022-06-28
申请号：US12974070
申请日：2010-12-21
申请人： Stephen Forrest , Richard Lunt
发明人： Stephen Forrest , Richard Lunt
IPC分类号： C23C14/12 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/44 , C23C14/24 , H01L51/00
摘要： Methods and systems for organic vapor jet deposition are provided, where an exhaust is disposed between adjacent nozzles. The exhaust may reduce pressure buildup in the nozzles and between the nozzles and the substrate, leading to improved deposition profiles, resolution, and improved nozzle-to-nozzle uniformity. The exhaust may be in fluid communication with an ambient vacuum, or may be directly connected to a vacuum source.

29. 发明申请

US20150357366A1 NON-PLANAR INORGANIC OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：非平面无机光电器件
公开(公告)号：US20150357366A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-10
申请号：US14720312
申请日：2015-05-22
申请人： Stephen Forrest , Jeramy D. Zimmerman , Xin Xu , Christopher Kyle Renshaw
发明人： Stephen Forrest , Jeramy D. Zimmerman , Xin Xu , Christopher Kyle Renshaw
IPC分类号： H01L27/146 , H01L31/0224 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/0304
CPC分类号： H01L27/14643 , H01L27/1446 , H01L27/14618 , H01L27/14636 , H01L31/022408 , H01L31/0304 , H01L31/03926 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/1844 , H01L31/1892 , Y02E10/544 , Y02E10/548
摘要： A device includes a three-dimensionally curved substrate, a patterned metal layer disposed on the curved substrate, and an array of optoelectronic devices, each optoelectronic device including an optoelectronic structure supported by the curved substrate. Each optoelectronic structure includes an inorganic semiconductor stack. The device further includes a set of contact stripes extending across the curved substrate, each optoelectronic structure being coupled to a respective contact stripe of the set of contact stripes. The array of optoelectronic devices is secured to the curved substrate via a bond between the patterned metal layer and the set of contact stripes.
摘要翻译：一种器件包括三维弯曲的衬底，设置在弯曲衬底上的图案化金属层和光电器件阵列，每个光电器件包括由弯曲衬底支撑的光电结构。每个光电子结构包括无机半导体堆叠。该装置还包括跨越弯曲基板延伸的一组接触条，每个光电子结构耦合到该组接触条的相应接触条。光电子器件的阵列通过图案化的金属层和一组接触条之间的接合固定到弯曲的基底上。

30. 发明授权

US09065010B2 Non-planar inorganic optoelectronic device fabrication 有权
标题翻译：非平面无机光电器件制造
公开(公告)号：US09065010B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-23
申请号：US13536003
申请日：2012-06-28
申请人： Stephen Forrest , Jeramy D. Zimmerman , Xin Xu , Christopher Kyle Renshaw
发明人： Stephen Forrest , Jeramy D. Zimmerman , Xin Xu , Christopher Kyle Renshaw
IPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L31/18 , H01L27/144 , H01L31/0392 , H01L31/075
CPC分类号： H01L27/14643 , H01L27/1446 , H01L27/14618 , H01L27/14636 , H01L31/022408 , H01L31/0304 , H01L31/03926 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/1844 , H01L31/1892 , Y02E10/544 , Y02E10/548
摘要： A method of fabricating an optoelectronic device includes creating an optoelectronic structure on a first substrate. The optoelectronic structure includes a release layer and a plurality of inorganic semiconductor layers supported by the release layer. The plurality of inorganic semiconductor layers is configured to be active in operation of the optoelectronic device. The plurality of inorganic semiconductor layers are permanently attached to a second substrate, which is flexible. The plurality of inorganic semiconductor layers are released from the first substrate after the attaching step, and the second substrate is deformed to a non-planar configuration.
摘要翻译：制造光电子器件的方法包括在第一衬底上产生光电子结构。光电结构包括释放层和由释放层支撑的多个无机半导体层。多个无机半导体层被配置为在光电子器件的操作中是有效的。多个无机半导体层永久地附接到柔性的第二基板上。在安装步骤之后，多个无机半导体层从第一基板释放，第二基板变形为非平面构造。

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