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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Distance measuring apparatus and distance measuring method
    • 距离测量仪和距离测量方法
    • US09451213B2
    • 2016-09-20
    • US13498659
    • 2010-07-23
    • Shinya KawamataRyuji FunayamaShin SatoriYoshihide AoyanagiTadayoshi Komatsuda
    • Shinya KawamataRyuji FunayamaShin SatoriYoshihide AoyanagiTadayoshi Komatsuda
    • H04N9/73H04N9/64G06K9/00G01C3/08H04N7/18G02B27/00G01S11/12
    • H04N7/18G01C3/08G01S11/12G02B27/0025
    • A distance measuring apparatus (11) optically detects a measuring target, thereby measuring an object distance, which is the distance to the measuring target. The orientation of an optical axis of a lens is set to be different from an advancing direction of light incident from the measuring target. The lens is configured to form an image from the incident light, thereby obtaining an image of the measuring target. The distance measuring apparatus includes an imaging relative quantity calculating means (31, 32) for obtaining an imaging position indicative of a position of the image with respect to the lens for each of a plurality of wavelengths possessed by the incident light, thereby calculating an imaging relative quantity, which is a quantity indicative of a relative relationship between the imaging positions; storage means (17) for storing correlation information (18), which is information determined by a chromatic aberration characteristic of the lens and the orientation of the optical axis in order to indicate a correlation between the imaging relative quantity and the object distance; and distance calculating means (33) for calculating the object distance by checking the imaging relative quantity against the correlation information (18).
    • 距离测量装置(11)光学地检测测量对象,从而测量与测量目标的距离的物体距离。 将透镜的光轴的取向设定为与从测量对象物入射的光的前进方向不同。 透镜被配置为从入射光形成图像,从而获得测量对象的图像。 距离测量装置包括成像相对量计算装置,用于获得针对入射光所具有的多个波长中的每个波长的图像相对于透镜的位置的成像位置,从而计算成像 相对量,其是表示成像位置之间的相对关系的量; 存储装置(17),用于存储相关信息(18),其是由透镜的色差特性确定的信息和光轴的取向,以指示成像相对量与物距之间的相关性; 以及距离计算装置(33),用于通过根据相关信息(18)检查成像相对量来计算对象距离。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Light measuring apparatus and light measuring method
    • 光测量装置和光测量方法
    • US08422019B2
    • 2013-04-16
    • US13034880
    • 2011-02-25
    • Yumiko YoshikawaTsutomu IshiRyuji FunayamaShinya Kawamata
    • Yumiko YoshikawaTsutomu IshiRyuji FunayamaShinya Kawamata
    • G01N21/55
    • G01N21/55
    • A light with a known spectrum is emitted from a light source toward a road surface, a first reflected light that is a reflected light of the known light reflected from the road surface is received by a first light receiver, and a reflectance spectrum of the light of the road surface is calculated from a spectrum of the first reflected light received by the first light receiver and the spectrum of the known light stored in the storage unit. A second reflected light that is reflected light of an environmental light reflected from the road surface is received by a second light receiver, and a spectrum of the environmental light is calculated from a spectrum of the second reflected light received by the second light receiver and the calculated reflectance spectrum of the light of the road surface.
    • 具有已知光谱的光从光源朝向路面发射,作为从路面反射的已知光的反射光的第一反射光被第一受光器接收,并且光的反射光谱 根据由第一光接收器接收的第一反射光的光谱和存储在存储单元中的已知光的光谱计算路面的面积。 从路面反射的环境光的反射光的第二反射光被第二受光器接收,并且由第二光接收器接收的第二反射光的光谱计算环境光的光谱, 计算出路面光线的反射光谱。
    • 25. 发明申请
    • DISTANCE MEASURING APPARATUS AND DISTANCE MEASURING METHOD
    • 距离测量装置和距离测量方法
    • US20130271597A1
    • 2013-10-17
    • US13498659
    • 2010-07-23
    • Shinya KawamataRyuji FunayamaShin SatoriYoshihide AoyanagiTadayoshi Komatsuda
    • Shinya KawamataRyuji FunayamaShin SatoriYoshihide AoyanagiTadayoshi Komatsuda
    • H04N7/18
    • H04N7/18G01C3/08G01S11/12G02B27/0025
    • A distance measuring apparatus (11) optically detects a measuring target, thereby measuring an object distance, which is the distance to the measuring target. The orientation of an optical axis of a lens is set to be different from an advancing direction of light incident from the measuring target. The lens is configured to form an image from the incident light, thereby obtaining an image of the measuring target. The distance measuring apparatus includes an imaging relative quantity calculating means (31, 32) for obtaining an imaging position indicative of a position of the image with respect to the lens for each of a plurality of wavelengths possessed by the incident light, thereby calculating an imaging relative quantity, which is a quantity indicative of a relative relationship between the imaging positions; storage means (17) for storing correlation information (18), which is information determined by a chromatic aberration characteristic of the lens and the orientation of the optical axis in order to indicate a correlation between the imaging relative quantity and the object distance; and distance calculating means (33) for calculating the object distance by checking the imaging relative quantity against the correlation information (18).
    • 距离测量装置(11)光学地检测测量对象,从而测量与测量目标的距离的物体距离。 将透镜的光轴的取向设定为与从测量对象物入射的光的前进方向不同。 透镜被配置为从入射光形成图像,从而获得测量对象的图像。 距离测量装置包括成像相对量计算装置,用于获得针对入射光所具有的多个波长中的每个波长的图像相对于透镜的位置的成像位置,从而计算成像 相对量,其是表示成像位置之间的相对关系的量; 存储装置(17),用于存储相关信息(18),其是由透镜的色差特性确定的信息和光轴的取向,以便指示成像相对量与物距之间的相关性; 以及距离计算装置(33),用于通过根据相关信息(18)检查成像相对量来计算对象距离。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • MOVABLE BODY SPECTRUM MEASURING APPARATUS AND MOVABLE BODY SPECTRUM MEASURING METHOD
    • 可移动体光谱测量装置和可移动体光谱测量方法
    • US20120194817A1
    • 2012-08-02
    • US13383595
    • 2010-07-30
    • Ryuji FunayamaKenji SasakiJun Sato
    • Ryuji FunayamaKenji SasakiJun Sato
    • G01J3/46
    • G01N21/31G01J3/027G01J3/2823
    • A movable body spectrum measuring apparatus includes a spectrum sensor mounted in a movable body to measure spectrum data containing information including wavelength information and optical intensity information of a measuring object, a processor mounted in the movable body to discriminate the measuring object by processing the measured spectrum data, and a signal transmission path for transmitting the measured spectrum data from the spectrum sensor to the processor. The movable body spectrum measuring apparatus further includes a data transfer device which acquires reconfigured spectrum data by reconfiguring the measured spectrum data so that selected information as predetermined information is selected from the information contained in the measured spectrum data. The data transfer device transfers the reconfigured spectrum data to the processor via the signal transmission path.
    • 移动体光谱测量装置包括安装在可移动体中的光谱传感器,用于测量包含测量对象的波长信息和光强度信息的信息的光谱数据,安装在可移动体中的处理器,用于通过处理所测量的光谱来区分测量对象 数据和用于将测量的光谱数据从光谱传感器传输到处理器的信号传输路径。 移动体谱测量装置还包括数据传送装置,其通过重新配置测量的频谱数据来获取重新配置的频谱数据,从而从包含在所测量的频谱数据中的信息中选择预定信息作为预定信息。 数据传输设备通过信号传输路径将重新配置的频谱数据传送到处理器。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • IMAGE PROCESSING METHODS AND APPARATUS
    • 图像处理方法和装置
    • US20090169096A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US12089140
    • 2006-10-12
    • Roberto CipollaGeorge VogiatzisPaolo FavaroRyuji FunayamaHiromichi Yanagihara
    • Roberto CipollaGeorge VogiatzisPaolo FavaroRyuji FunayamaHiromichi Yanagihara
    • G06K9/00H04N15/00H04N7/18G08G1/14
    • G06T7/579G06T7/557G06T7/586G06T2207/10021G06T2207/30264
    • We describe methods of characterising a set of images to determine their respective illumination, for example for recovering the 3D shape of an illuminated object. The method comprises: inputting a first set of images of the object captured from different positions; determining frontier point data from the images, this defining a plurality of frontier points on the object and for each said frontier point a direction of a normal to the surface of the object at the frontier point, and determining data defining the image capture positions; inputting a second set of images of said object, having substantially the same viewpoint and different illumination conditions; and characterising the second set of images said frontier point data to determine data comprising object reflectance parameter data (β) and, for each image of said second set, illumination data (L) comprising data defining an illumination direction and illumination intensity for the image.
    • 我们描述表征一组图像的方法以确定它们各自的照明,例如用于恢复被照亮物体的3D形状。 该方法包括:输入从不同位置捕获的对象的第一组图像; 确定来自图像的边界点数据,其定义对象上的多个边界点,并为每个所述前沿点定义在边界点处的对象的表面的法线方向,以及确定定义图像捕获位置的数据; 输入所述对象的第二组图像,具有基本上相同的视点和不同的照明条件; 并且表征第二组图像,所述边界点数据以确定包括对象反射参数数据(β)的数据,并且对于所述第二组的每个图像,包括限定图像的照明方向和照明强度的数据的照明数据(L)。