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21. 发明授权

US4965133A Modifying agent for conductive substrate 失效
标题翻译：导电基板改性剂
公开(公告)号：US4965133A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US444946
申请日：1989-12-04
申请人： Satoshi Ueyama , Satoru Isoda
发明人： Satoshi Ueyama , Satoru Isoda
IPC分类号： C07D475/14 , C25B3/04 , C25B11/04
CPC分类号： C07D475/14 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A modifying agent for a conductive substrate comprises a flavin derivative. A flavin-modified electrode obtained through modification by the modifying agent is capable of reducing an electron transfer protein having a standard oxidation-reduction potential higher than, or on the positive side of, the standard oxidation-reduction potential of the flavin derivative but is incapable of oxidizing the electron transfer protein, and is therefor capable of controlling electron transport so that the electron transport takes place in only one direction. With this characteristic feature, the modified electrode is applicable to functional devices such as diodes, transistors and optical switch devices.
摘要翻译：导电性基材用改性剂含有黄素衍生物。通过改性剂改性获得的黄素改性电极能够还原具有比黄素衍生物的标准氧化还原电位高或者正侧的标准氧化还原电位的电子转移蛋白质，但是不能氧化电子转移蛋白，并且能够控制电子传输，使得电子传输仅在一个方向上发生。利用该特征，改性电极适用于诸如二极管，晶体管和光开关器件等功能器件。

22. 发明授权

US4783605A Logic circuit made of biomaterials such as protein films 失效
标题翻译：由生物材料如蛋白质膜制成的逻辑电路
公开(公告)号：US4783605A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-08
申请号：US69319
申请日：1987-07-02
申请人： Osamu Tomisawa , Satoru Isoda
发明人： Osamu Tomisawa , Satoru Isoda
IPC分类号： H03K19/018 , H01L21/331 , H01L27/28 , H01L29/73 , H01L29/772 , H01L51/00 , H01L51/05 , H01L51/30 , H03K19/00 , B32B9/00 , B32B15/04 , G01N27/22 , H01L29/28
CPC分类号： H01L51/0583 , B82Y10/00 , H01L29/7722 , H01L51/0595 , Y10S977/94 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31685
摘要： A logic circuit has the first electron transmission protein film made of the first electron transmission protein, the second electron transmission protein made of the second electron transmission protein having a redox potential different from that of the first electron transmission protein and glued on top of the first electron transmission film, the third electron transmission protein made of the third electron transmission protein having a redox potential different from that of the second electron transmission protein and glued on top of the second electron transmission protein film, an electrode connected to the first electron transmission protein film, an electrode having an electrical influence on the second electron transmission protein film, and an electrode connected to the third electron transmission protein film to form transistors making use of differences in redox potential among the respective electron transmission proteins for performing a logical operation for a plurality of inputs.
摘要翻译：逻辑电路具有由第一电子传输蛋白构成的第一电子传输蛋白膜，由第二电子传输蛋白质制成的第二电子传输蛋白具有与第一电子传输蛋白的氧化还原电位不同的第二电子传输蛋白，并粘贴在第一电子传输蛋白的顶部电子传输膜，由具有不同于第二电子透射蛋白的氧化还原电位的第三电子传输蛋白质制成的胶合在第二电子传输蛋白膜的顶部上的第三电子传输蛋白，连接到第一电子传输蛋白的电极膜，具有对第二电子传输蛋白膜的电影响的电极和连接到第三电子透射蛋白膜的电极，以形成利用各个电子透射蛋白质之间的氧化还原电位差异的晶体管，以执行用于复数的投入。

23. 发明授权

US5149811A Flavin modifying agent for conductive substrate 失效
标题翻译：用于导电基材的黄改性剂
公开(公告)号：US5149811A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US587470
申请日：1990-09-21
申请人： Satoshi Ueyama , Satoru Isoda
发明人： Satoshi Ueyama , Satoru Isoda
IPC分类号： C07D475/14
CPC分类号： C07D475/14
摘要： A modifying agent for a conductive substrate which comprises a flavin derivative represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl groups, R2 and R3 each represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group having one to four carbon atoms, and R4 represents a thiocyanato group or a mercapto group.
摘要翻译：一种导电性基材用改性剂，其特征在于，含有下式所示的黄素衍生物：其中R1表示氢原子或酰基，R2和R3各自表示氢原子或碳原子数1〜4的低级烷基，R4表示硫氰酸酯基或巯基。

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