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    • 23. 发明申请
    • Device having spare I/O and method of using a device having spare I/O
    • 具有备用I / O的设备和使用具有备用I / O的设备的方法
    • US20050081125A1
    • 2005-04-14
    • US10675420
    • 2003-09-30
    • William CochranWilliam Hovis
    • William CochranWilliam Hovis
    • G06F11/00G06F11/20
    • G06F11/1666G06F11/20G06F11/2007G11C29/846
    • A method and apparatus for correcting internally defective devices by routing signals on an I/O line to a spare internal network. Such devices enable a system designer to substitute good internal networks, e.g., memory arrays, for failing internal networks without loss of functionality at the I/O level. A device includes a plurality of I/O lines, a plurality of internal networks, a plurality of multiplexers for routing signals from the individual I/O lines to the individual internal networks, and a multiplex controller for controlling the signal routing. Routing can be performed using multiplexers that operatively interconnect any I/O line with any internal network, multiplexers that shift signals on an I/O line to and adjacent internal network, and/or multiplexers that can shift signals on an I/O through a multiplexer to any other multiplexer, and then to any internal network.
    • 一种用于通过将I / O线路上的信号路由到备用内部网络来校正内部缺陷设备的方法和装置。 这样的设备使得系统设计者能够将良好的内部网络(例如,存储器阵列)替换为内部网络发生故障,而不会在I / O级别丢失功能。 一种设备包括多个I / O线路,多个内部网络,用于将信号从各个I / O线路路由到各个内部网络的多路复用器,以及用于控制信号路由的多路复用控制器。 可以使用将任何I / O线与任何内部网络可操作地互连的多路复用器,将I / O线上的信号转换到相邻内部网络的多路复用器和/或可以通过I / O线路移位I / O上的信号的多路复用器来执行路由。 多路复用器到任何其他多路复用器,然后到任何内部网络。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • Polysilicon Conductor Width Measurement for 3-Dimensional FETs
    • 三维FET的多晶硅导体宽度测量
    • US20070128740A1
    • 2007-06-07
    • US11670008
    • 2007-02-01
    • Richard DonzeWilliam HovisTerrance KueperJohn SheetsJon Tetzloff
    • Richard DonzeWilliam HovisTerrance KueperJohn SheetsJon Tetzloff
    • H01L21/66
    • H01L27/1203H01L22/34H01L29/785
    • An apparatus and method is disclosed for determining polysilicon conductor width for 3-dimensional field effect transistors (FinFETs). Two or more resistors are constructed using a topology in which polysilicon conductors are formed over a plurality of silicon “fins”. A first resistor has a first line width. A second resistor has a second line width. The second line width is slightly different than the first line width. Advantageously, the first line width is equal to the nominal design width used to make FET gates in the particular semiconductor technology. Resistance measurements of the resistors and subsequent calculations using the resistance measurements are used to determine the actual polysilicon conductor width produced by the semiconductor process. A composite test structure not only allows calculation of the polysilicon conductor width, but provides proof that differences in the widths used in the calculations do not introduce objectionable etching characteristics of the polysilicon conductors.
    • 公开了一种用于确定三维场效应晶体管(FinFET)的多晶硅导体宽度的装置和方法。 使用其中在多个硅“鳍”上形成多晶硅导体的拓扑构造两个或更多个电阻器。 第一电阻器具有第一线宽度。 第二电阻具有第二线宽。 第二行宽度与第一行宽度略有不同。 有利地,第一线宽度等于在特定半导体技术中用于制造FET栅极的标称设计宽度。 电阻的电阻测量和使用电阻测量的随后的计算用于确定由半导体工艺产生的实际多晶硅导体宽度。 复合测试结构不仅允许计算多晶硅导体宽度,而且提供了在计算中使用的宽度差不会引起多晶硅导体的不良刻蚀特性的证据。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • Polysilicon conductor width measurement for 3-dimensional FETs
    • 三维FET的多晶硅导体宽度测量
    • US20060063317A1
    • 2006-03-23
    • US10944622
    • 2004-09-17
    • Richard DonzeWilliam HovisTerrance KueperJohn SheetsJon Tetzloff
    • Richard DonzeWilliam HovisTerrance KueperJohn SheetsJon Tetzloff
    • H01L21/338
    • H01L27/1203H01L22/34H01L29/785
    • An apparatus and method is disclosed for determining polysilicon conductor width for 3-dimensional field effect transistors (FinFETs). Two or more resistors are constructed using a topology in which polysilicon conductors are formed over a plurality of silicon “fins”. A first resistor has a first line width. A second resistor has a second line width. The second line width is slightly different than the first line width. Advantageously, the first line width is equal to the nominal design width used to make FET gates in the particular semiconductor technology. Resistance measurements of the resistors and subsequent calculations using the resistance measurements are used to determine the actual polysilicon conductor width produced by the semiconductor process. A composite test structure not only allows calculation of the polysilicon conductor width, but provides proof that differences in the widths used in the calculations do not introduce objectionable etching characteristics of the polysilicon conductors.
    • 公开了一种用于确定三维场效应晶体管(FinFET)的多晶硅导体宽度的装置和方法。 使用其中在多个硅“鳍”上形成多晶硅导体的拓扑构造两个或更多个电阻器。 第一电阻器具有第一线宽度。 第二电阻具有第二线宽。 第二行宽度与第一行宽度略有不同。 有利地,第一线宽度等于在特定半导体技术中用于制造FET栅极的标称设计宽度。 电阻的电阻测量和使用电阻测量的随后的计算用于确定由半导体工艺产生的实际多晶硅导体宽度。 复合测试结构不仅允许计算多晶硅导体宽度,而且提供了在计算中使用的宽度差不会引起多晶硅导体的不良刻蚀特性的证据。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for implementing redundancy enhanced differential signal interface
    • 实现冗余增强差分信号接口的方法和装置
    • US20050060629A1
    • 2005-03-17
    • US10660032
    • 2003-09-11
    • William CochranWilliam HovisRandall Jensen
    • William CochranWilliam HovisRandall Jensen
    • G01R31/317H03M13/00
    • G01R31/31715
    • A method and apparatus are provided for implementing a redundancy enhanced differential signal interface. A differential signaling I/O pair is coupled to a differential receiver interface. The differential receiver interface includes a pair of multiplexers coupled to a differential receiver. An error detecting mechanism is coupled to the differential receiver for detecting an error. When an error is detected, an interface operating speed is reduced. True and complement sides of a differential signaling I/O pair are alternately tested by first enabling a multiplexer control of one of the multiplexers, reading data, and checking for the error; then enabling a multiplexer control of the other multiplexer, reading data, and checking for the error. Responsive to detecting a failure of a true side or a complement side, the detected failed true side or complement side is set to a reference voltage and the reduced interface operating speed is maintained for continued operation.
    • 提供了一种用于实现冗余增强的差分信号接口的方法和装置。 差分信号I / O对耦合到差分接收器接口。 差分接收器接口包括耦合到差分接收器的一对多路复用器。 误差检测机构耦合到差分接收器,用于检测误差。 当检测到错误时,界面操作速度降低。 通过首先启用多路复用器之一的多路复用器控制,读取数据和检查错误来交替测试差分信号I / O对的真和补码侧; 然后启用另一个多路复用器的多路复用器控制,读取数据和检查错误。 响应于检测真实侧或补偿侧的故障,检测到的失败的真实侧或补偿侧被设置为参考电压,并且维持降低的接口操作速度以继续操作。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • EFUSE SENSE CIRCUIT
    • EFUSE SENSE电路
    • US20070133333A1
    • 2007-06-14
    • US11297311
    • 2005-12-08
    • William HovisAlan LesliePhil PaoneDavid SiljenbergSalvatore StorinoGregory Uhlmann
    • William HovisAlan LesliePhil PaoneDavid SiljenbergSalvatore StorinoGregory Uhlmann
    • G11C17/18
    • G11C17/18
    • An eFuse reference cell on a chip provides a reference voltage that is greater than a maximum voltage produced by an eFuse cell having an unblown eFuse on the chip but less than a minimum voltage produced by an eFuse cell having a blown eFuse on the chip. A reference current flows through a resistor and an unblown eFuse in the eFuse reference cell, producing the reference voltage. The reference voltage is used to create a mirrored copy of the reference current in the eFuse cell. The mirrored copy of the reference current flows through an eFuse in the eFuse cell. A comparator receives the reference voltage and the voltage produced by the eFuse cell. The comparator produces an output logic level responsive to the voltage produced by the eFuse cell compared to the reference voltage.
    • 芯片上的eFuse参考单元提供的参考电压大于由芯片上具有未引脚eFuse的eFuse单元产生的最小电压,但小于由芯片上具有熔断eFuse的eFuse单元产生的最小电压。 参考电流流过eFuse参考电池中的电阻和非吹出eFuse,产生参考电压。 参考电压用于在eFuse单元中创建参考电流的镜像副本。 参考电流的镜像副本通过eFuse单元中的eFuse流动。 比较器接收参考电压和eFuse单元产生的电压。 比较器产生一个响应于eFuse电池与参考电压相比产生的电压的输出逻辑电平。