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21. 发明授权

US5265321A Integrated circuit structure with heat exchanger elements secured thereto and method of making 失效
标题翻译：具有固定有热交换器元件的集成电路结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5265321A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US949182
申请日：1992-09-22
申请人： Richard D. Nelson , Michael A. Olla , Seyed H. Hashemi , Thomas P. Dolbear
发明人： Richard D. Nelson , Michael A. Olla , Seyed H. Hashemi , Thomas P. Dolbear
IPC分类号： H01L23/367 , H01L23/433 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/4334 , H01L23/3677 , H01L23/4338 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T29/49146 , Y10T29/4981
摘要： An integrated circuit structure and method of making in which the circuit has a plurality of metal heat exchanger elements spaced from each other with their first ends secured to the structure. The first ends may be adhesively secured to an integrated circuit chip or the underlying substrate, and the heat exchanger may be hermetically attached. The method uses a compliant removable support block for attaching the plurality of individual heat exchanger elements to integrated circuit structures having variations in their elevation.
摘要翻译：一种集成电路结构和制造方法，其中电路具有彼此间隔开的多个金属热交换器元件，其第一端固定到结构。第一端可以粘合地固定到集成电路芯片或下面的基板，并且热交换器可以气密地附接。该方法使用柔性可移除的支撑块，用于将多个单独的热交换器元件连接到具有其高度变化的集成电路结构。

22. 发明授权

US4940085A Fluid heat exchanger for an electronic component 失效
标题翻译：用于电子部件的流体热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4940085A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-10
申请号：US441679
申请日：1989-11-27
申请人： Richard D. Nelson , Omkarnath R. Gupta , Dennis J. Herrell
发明人： Richard D. Nelson , Omkarnath R. Gupta , Dennis J. Herrell
IPC分类号： H01L23/433 , H01L23/467
CPC分类号： H01L23/467 , H01L23/4336 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S165/908
摘要： A high performance fluid heat exchanger for cooling an electronic component which includes a housing having a base, a plurality of parallel fins in the housing, a center fed inlet connected to the housing opposite the base for supplying cooling fluid towards the base and toward the ends of the fins. A plate is positioned between the tops and bottoms of the fins and extends generally parallel to the base and extends towards but is spaced from the ends of the fins for providing a double cooling pass against the fins.
摘要翻译：一种用于冷却电子部件的高性能流体热交换器，其包括具有底座的壳体，所述壳体中的多个平行翅片，连接到所述壳体的与所述基座相对的壳体的中心进给入口，用于向所述基座提供冷却流体并朝向所述端部的鳍。板被定位在翅片的顶部和底部之间，并且大致平行于基部延伸，并且朝向翅片的端部延伸但与翅片的端部间隔开，以提供相对于翅片的双重冷却通道。

23. 发明授权

US4909315A Fluid heat exchanger for an electronic component 失效
标题翻译：用于电子部件的流体热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4909315A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US251273
申请日：1988-09-30
申请人： Richard D. Nelson , Omkarnath R. Gupta , Dennis J. Herrell
发明人： Richard D. Nelson , Omkarnath R. Gupta , Dennis J. Herrell
IPC分类号： H01L23/433 , H01L23/467
CPC分类号： H01L23/467 , H01L23/4336 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10S165/908
摘要： A high performance fluid heat exchanger for cooling an electronic component which includes a housing having a base heat transfer member, a plurality of parallel fins in the housing and center fed concentric inlet and outlet tubes connected to the housing opposite the base for supplying cooling fluid towards the base and to the ends of the fins.

24. 发明授权

US4884630A End fed liquid heat exchanger for an electronic component 失效
标题翻译：用于电子部件的末端进料液体热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4884630A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US220758
申请日：1988-07-14
申请人： Richard D. Nelson , Omkarnath R. Gupta
发明人： Richard D. Nelson , Omkarnath R. Gupta
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , H01L23/473
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002
摘要： A body having a bottom and first and second ends and a cavity therein. A plurality of substantially parallel spaced fins are positioned in the cavity. A liquid inlet is centrally positioned in the first end of the body and a liquid outlet is centrally positioned in the second end of the body where flowing cooling liquid between the fins from the first end to the second end with higher fluid flow between the fins in the center for preferentially cooling the center of the heat exchanger. A cross-sectional area of the liquid path in the body minimizes pressure drops and avoids abrupt direction changes and cross-sectional changes. The width, height and spacing of the fins may be varied to control the temperature of the areas in the bottom.
摘要翻译：具有底部和第一和第二端以及其中的空腔的主体。多个基本上平行的隔开的翅片定位在空腔中。液体入口位于主体的第一端中央并且液体出口居中地位于主体的第二端中，其中，在翅片之间的冷却液体从第一端到第二端之间流动，翅片之间的流体流动更高用于优先冷却热交换器中心的中心。体内的液体通道的横截面积使压降最小化并避免突然的方向变化和横截面变化。翅片的宽度，高度和间距可以改变以控制底部区域的温度。

25. 发明授权

US4821389A Method of making a pin fin heat exchanger 失效
标题翻译：制造销翅式换热器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4821389A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-18
申请号：US126648
申请日：1987-12-01
申请人： Richard D. Nelson
发明人： Richard D. Nelson
IPC分类号： B23P15/26 , B21D53/02
CPC分类号： B23P15/26 , Y10T29/49359 , Y10T29/49393 , Y10T29/49812 , Y10T29/49885 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： A pin fin heat exchanger is made by wrapping a thermally conductive wire having a coating thereon around a mandrel thereby forming a multilayer coil. The coating is fused together for holding the wires together. The method includes cutting a section out of the coil providing a plurality of generally parallel wires having first and second ends and placing the cut section between an object and a wall for transferring heat therebetween with the first ends engaging the object and the second ends engaging the wall. Thereafter the coating is removed from the wires such as by solvents. The ends of the wires may be soldered or may be lapped to provide a convex surface to provide good heat transfer.
摘要翻译：销翅式热交换器通过将其上具有涂层的导热丝缠绕在心轴上而形成多层线圈而制成。将涂层熔合在一起以将电线夹在一起。该方法包括从线圈中切出一段，提供多个具有第一和第二端的大致平行的线，并将切割部分放置在物体和壁之间，用于在其间传递热量，其中第一端接合物体，而第二端接合物体壁。此后，例如通过溶剂从涂层中除去涂层。电线的端部可以被焊接或可以被重叠以提供凸形表面以提供良好的热传递。

26. 发明授权

US4678452A Overload release clutch 失效
标题翻译：过载释放离合器
公开(公告)号：US4678452A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US759570
申请日：1985-07-26
申请人： Richard D. Nelson , James D. Evans
发明人： Richard D. Nelson , James D. Evans
IPC分类号： F16D3/68 , F16D7/04
CPC分类号： F16D7/044 , F16D3/68
摘要： A lubricant free low cost overload release clutch having a spring housing with an integral hub, a detector ring containing fixed detent bullets for engagement with springs in the housing on one side, and a bullet detent housing on the other side, together with spider cushion and shaft housing engaged for rotary turning with the bullet detent housing in response to the rotation of a shaft in the shaft housing. The release clutch responds to preset torque limits determined by spring tension. After a disengagement caused by excess torque, the clutch will reset by further rotation of the detent housing.
摘要翻译：一种无润滑剂的低成本过载释放离合器，具有一体式毂的弹簧壳体，一个包含固定止动子弹的检测器环，该固定止动子弹与一侧的壳体中的弹簧接合，另一侧具有一个子弹制动器壳体，以及蜘蛛垫和所述轴壳体响应于所述轴壳体中的轴的旋转而与所述子弹棘爪壳体接合用于旋转车削。释放离合器响应由弹簧张力确定的预设扭矩限制。在由过大扭矩引起的脱离接合之后，离合器将通过制动壳体的进一步旋转而复位。

27. 发明授权

US08915903B2 Fluid conduit connection 有权
标题翻译：流体管道连接
公开(公告)号：US08915903B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US13089016
申请日：2011-04-18
申请人： Chad C. Smutney , P. Spencer Kinsey , John M. Polidoro , Petter Hedstrom , Gregory Melville , Timothy J. Morrill , Richard D. Nelson
发明人： Chad C. Smutney , P. Spencer Kinsey , John M. Polidoro , Petter Hedstrom , Gregory Melville , Timothy J. Morrill , Richard D. Nelson
IPC分类号： A61M25/00 , A61M3/02 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/24
CPC分类号： A61M3/0279 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/1011 , A61M39/24 , A61M2039/1033 , A61M2205/11
摘要： A fluid conduit connector assembly includes a connector having a body with an inner surface defining a fluid channel. The connector also includes an inlet region for flow of fluid into the fluid channel, and an outlet region for flow of fluid from the fluid channel. The connector further includes an axial alignment member outward of the body, and a pair of flexible tabs arranged generally circumferentially of the alignment member and outward of the body. The connector can be configured as a day-side connector, transfer member with check valve, and/or patient-side connector. An implementation includes a day-side connector, a patient-side connector, and a transfer member, each of which has a pair of flexible tabs. The pairs of tabs are configured such that the transfer member releasably couples the day-side and patient-side connectors. A method for aseptically connecting a fluid conduit is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：流体导管连接器组件包括具有主体的连接器，该主体具有限定流体通道的内表面。连接器还包括用于使流体流入流体通道的入口区域和用于从流体通道流动的流体的出口区域。所述连接器还包括位于所述主体外部的轴向对准构件，以及大致沿所述对准构件的周向布置并位于所述主体的外侧的一对柔性翼片。连接器可以被配置为日侧连接器，具有止回阀的传递构件和/或患者侧连接器。实施方式包括日侧连接器，患者侧连接器和转移构件，每个连接器具有一对柔性突片。成对的突片被构造成使得转印构件可释放地联接日间侧和患者侧连接器。还公开了用于无菌连接流体导管的方法。

28. 发明授权

US07926856B2 Fluid conduit connection 有权
标题翻译：流体管道连接
公开(公告)号：US07926856B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11681680
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： Chad C. Smutney , P. Spencer Kinsey , John M. Polidoro , Petter Hedstrom , Gregory Melville , Timothy J. Morrill , Richard D. Nelson
发明人： Chad C. Smutney , P. Spencer Kinsey , John M. Polidoro , Petter Hedstrom , Gregory Melville , Timothy J. Morrill , Richard D. Nelson
IPC分类号： F16L25/00 , F16L35/00 , A61M25/16
CPC分类号： A61M3/0279 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/1011 , A61M39/24 , A61M2039/1033 , A61M2205/11
摘要： A fluid conduit connector assembly includes a connector having a body with an inner surface defining a fluid channel. The connector also includes an inlet region for flow of fluid into the fluid channel, and an outlet region for flow of fluid from the fluid channel. The connector further includes an axial alignment member outward of the body, and a pair of flexible tabs arranged generally circumferentially of the alignment member and outward of the body. The connector can be configured as a day-side connector, transfer member with check valve, and/or patient-side connector. An implementation includes a day-side connector, a patient-side connector, and a transfer member, each of which has a pair of flexible tabs. The pairs of tabs are configured such that the transfer member releasably couples the day-side and patient-side connectors. A method for aseptically connecting a fluid conduit is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：流体导管连接器组件包括具有主体的连接器，该主体具有限定流体通道的内表面。连接器还包括用于使流体流入流体通道的入口区域和用于从流体通道流动的流体的出口区域。所述连接器还包括位于所述主体外部的轴向对准构件，以及大致沿所述对准构件的周向布置并位于所述主体的外侧的一对柔性翼片。连接器可以被配置为日侧连接器，具有止回阀的传递构件和/或患者侧连接器。实施方式包括日侧连接器，患者侧连接器和转移构件，每个连接器具有一对柔性突片。成对的突片被构造成使得转印构件可释放地联接日间侧和患者侧连接器。还公开了用于无菌连接流体导管的方法。

29. 发明申请

US20080214990A1 Fluid Conduit Connection 有权
标题翻译：流体导管连接
公开(公告)号：US20080214990A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11681680
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： Chad C. Smutney , P. Spencer Kinsey , John M. Polidoro , Petter Hedstrom , Gregory Melville , Timothy J. Morrill , Richard D. Nelson
发明人： Chad C. Smutney , P. Spencer Kinsey , John M. Polidoro , Petter Hedstrom , Gregory Melville , Timothy J. Morrill , Richard D. Nelson
IPC分类号： A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61M3/0279 , A61M39/10 , A61M39/1011 , A61M39/24 , A61M2039/1033 , A61M2205/11
摘要： A fluid conduit connector assembly includes a connector having a body with an inner surface defining a fluid channel. The connector also includes an inlet region for flow of fluid into the fluid channel, and an outlet region for flow of fluid from the fluid channel. The connector further includes an axial alignment member outward of the body, and a pair of flexible tabs arranged generally circumferentially of the alignment member and outward of the body. The connector can be configured as a day-side connector, transfer member with check valve, and/or patient-side connector. An implementation includes a day-side connector, a patient-side connector, and a transfer member, each of which has a pair of flexible tabs. The pairs of tabs are configured such that the transfer member releasably couples the day-side and patient-side connectors. A method for aseptically connecting a fluid conduit is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：流体导管连接器组件包括具有主体的连接器，该主体具有限定流体通道的内表面。连接器还包括用于使流体流入流体通道的入口区域和用于从流体通道流动的流体的出口区域。所述连接器还包括位于所述主体外部的轴向对准构件，以及大致沿所述对准构件的周向布置并位于所述主体的外侧的一对柔性翼片。连接器可以被配置为日侧连接器，具有止回阀的传递构件和/或患者侧连接器。实施方式包括日侧连接器，患者侧连接器和转移构件，每个连接器具有一对柔性突片。成对的突片被构造成使得转印构件可释放地联接日间侧和患者侧连接器。还公开了用于无菌连接流体导管的方法。

30. 发明授权

US07119943B2 Plate-based microelectromechanical switch having a three-fold relative arrangement of contact structures and support arms 失效
标题翻译：具有接触结构和支撑臂的三重相对布置的基于平板的微机电开关
公开(公告)号：US07119943B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-10
申请号：US10921746
申请日：2004-08-19
申请人： Richard D. Nelson , William G. Flynn , David A. Goins
发明人： Richard D. Nelson , William G. Flynn , David A. Goins
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009
摘要： A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) switch is provided which includes a multiple of three support arms extending from the periphery of a moveable electrode. In addition, MEMS switch includes a plurality of contact structures having portions extending into a space between a fixed electrode and the moveable electrode. In some cases, the relative arrangement of the support arms and the contact structures are congruent among three regions of the MEMS switch which collectively comprise the entirety of the fixed electrode and the entirety of the moveable electrode. In other embodiments, the contact structures may not be arranged congruently within the MEMS switch.
摘要翻译：提供了一种微机电系统（MEMS）开关，其包括从可移动电极的周边延伸的三个支撑臂的多个。此外，MEMS开关包括多个接触结构，其具有延伸到固定电极和可移动电极之间的空间的部分。在一些情况下，支撑臂和接触结构的相对布置在MEMS开关的三个区域中是一致的，它们共同地包括整个固定电极和整个可移动电极。在其他实施例中，接触结构可以不一致地布置在MEMS开关内。

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