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21. 发明申请

US20090326931A1 HIERARCHICAL ENCODING/DECODING DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：分层编码/解码设备
公开(公告)号：US20090326931A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US11988758
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： Stéphane Ragot , David Virette
发明人： Stéphane Ragot , David Virette
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/24
摘要： A system for coding a hierarchical audio signal, comprising, at least, a core layer using parametric coding by analysis by synthesis in a first frequency band, a band extension layer for widening said first frequency band into a second frequency band, or wideband. The system also comprises a wideband audio coding quality enhancement layer based on transform coding using a spectral parameter obtained from said band extension layer. Application to transmitting speech and/or audio signals over packet networks.
摘要翻译：一种用于对分层音频信号进行编码的系统，至少包括使用第一频带中的合成分析的参数编码的核心层，用于将所述第一频带扩展成第二频带的带扩展层或宽带。该系统还包括基于使用从所述频带扩展层获得的频谱参数的变换编码的宽带音频编码质量增强层。应用于通过分组网络传输语音和/或音频信号。

22. 发明申请

US20090306992A1 Method for switching rate and bandwidth scalable audio decoding rate 失效
标题翻译：切换速率和带宽可扩展音频解码速率的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090306992A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-10
申请号：US11989313
申请日：2006-07-10
申请人： Stéphane Ragot , David Virette , Balazs Kovesi
发明人： Stéphane Ragot , David Virette , Balazs Kovesi
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/24 , G10L19/26
摘要： A method of bitrate switching on decoding an audio signal coded by a audio coding system, said decoding comprising a post-processing step depending on the bitrate. On switching from an initial bitrate to a final bitrate, said method includes a transition step of continuous change from a signal at the initial bitrate to a signal at the final bitrate, one or both of said signals being post-processed. Application to transmission of VoIP speech and/or audio signals in data packet networks.
摘要翻译：一种对由音频编码系统编码的音频信号进行解码的比特率切换的方法，所述解码包括取决于比特率的后处理步骤。在从初始比特率切换到最终比特率时，所述方法包括从初始比特率的信号到最终比特率的信号的连续变化的转变步骤，所述信号中的一个或两个被后处理。应用于数据分组网络中VoIP语音和/或音频信号的传输。

23. 发明申请

US20090292544A1 Binaural spatialization of compression-encoded sound data 有权
标题翻译：压缩编码声音数据的双耳空间化
公开(公告)号：US20090292544A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12309074
申请日：2007-06-19
申请人： David Virette , Alexandre Guerin
发明人： David Virette , Alexandre Guerin
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： H04S3/004 , G10L19/008 , H04S1/002 , H04S3/002 , H04S3/02 , H04S2400/01 , H04S2420/01 , H04S2420/03 , H04S2420/05
摘要： The invention is aimed at improving the quality of the filtering by transfer functions of HRTF type of signals (L, R) compressed in a transformed domain, for binaural playing on two channels (L-BIN, R-BIN), using a combination of HRTF filters (hL,L, hL,R) including a decorrelated version (HRTF-C*, HRTF-E*) of a few of these filters. For this purpose, a decorrelation cue is given with spatialization parameters (SPAT) accompanying the compressed signals (L, R). The invention makes it possible to improve the broadening in the binaural rendition of audio scenes initially in a multi-channel format.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在通过在变换域中压缩的信号（L，R）的HRTF类型的传递函数来提高滤波质量，用于双通道（L-BIN，R-BIN）上的双耳播放，使用 HRTF滤波器（hL，L，hL，R）包括几个滤波器的去相关版本（HRTF-C *，HRTF-E *）。为此，给出了伴随压缩信号（L，R）的空间化参数（SPAT）的去相关提示。本发明可以改善最初以多声道格式的音频场景的双耳再现的扩展。

24. 发明授权

US08417520B2 Attenuation of overvoicing, in particular for the generation of an excitation at a decoder when data is missing 有权
标题翻译：超卖的衰减，特别是当数据丢失时在解码器产生激励
公开(公告)号：US08417520B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12446280
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： David Virette , Balazs Kovesi
发明人： David Virette , Balazs Kovesi
IPC分类号： G10L21/02 , G10L19/14
CPC分类号： G10L19/005 , G10L19/09
摘要： The invention proposes the synthesis of a signal consisting of consecutive blocks. It proposes more particularly, on receipt of such a signal, to replace, by synthesis, lost or erroneous blocks of this signal. To this end, it proposes an attenuation of the overvoicing during the generation of a signal synthesis. More particularly, a voiced excitation is generated on the basis of the pitch period (T) estimated or transmitted at the previous block, by optionally applying a correction of plus or minus a sample of the duration of this period (counted in terms of number of samples), by constituting groups (A′,B′,C′,D′) of at least two samples and inverting positions of samples in the groups, randomly (B′,C′) or in a forced manner. An over-harmonicity in the excitation generated is thus broken and the effect of overvoicing in the synthesis of the generated signal is thereby attenuated.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了由连续块组成的信号的合成。更具体地，在接收到这样的信号时，通过合成替代该信号的丢失或错误的块。为此，它提出了在信号合成生成期间的扩音器的衰减。更具体地，基于在前一块估计或发送的音调周期（T），通过可选地应用该周期的持续时间的加法或减去的样本的校正来产生有声激励（以样品），通过构成至少两个样品的组（A'，B'，C'，D'）和组中随机（B'，C'）或强制方式的样品的反转位置。所产生的激励中的过度谐波因此被破坏，从而衰减了在产生的信号的合成中的超出结果的影响。

25. 发明授权

US08374853B2 Hierarchical encoding/decoding device 有权
标题翻译：分层编码/解码装置
公开(公告)号：US08374853B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-12
申请号：US11988758
申请日：2006-07-07
申请人： Stéphane Ragot , David Virette
发明人： Stéphane Ragot , David Virette
IPC分类号： G10L19/00 , G10L19/12 , G10L19/14
CPC分类号： G10L19/24
摘要： A system for coding a hierarchical audio signal, comprising, at least, a core layer using parametric coding by analysis by synthesis in a first frequency band, a band extension layer for widening said first frequency band into a second frequency band, or wideband. The system also comprises a wideband audio coding quality enhancement layer based on transform coding using a spectral parameter obtained from said band extension layer. Application to transmitting speech and/or audio signals over packet networks.
摘要翻译：一种用于对分层音频信号进行编码的系统，至少包括使用第一频带中的合成分析的参数编码的核心层，用于将所述第一频带扩展成第二频带的带扩展层或宽带。该系统还包括基于使用从所述频带扩展层获得的频谱参数的变换编码的宽带音频编码质量增强层。应用于通过分组网络传输语音和/或音频信号。

26. 发明申请

US20100324907A1 ATTENUATION OF OVERVOICING, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE GENERATION OF AN EXCITATION AT A DECODER WHEN DATA IS MISSING 有权
标题翻译：过度失效，特别是当数据丢失时在解码器上发生激活
公开(公告)号：US20100324907A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12446280
申请日：2007-10-17
申请人： David Virette , Balazs Kovesi
发明人： David Virette , Balazs Kovesi
IPC分类号： G10L13/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/005 , G10L19/09
摘要： The invention proposes the synthesis of a signal consisting of consecutive blocks. It proposes more particularly, on receipt of such a signal, to replace, by synthesis, lost or erroneous blocks of this signal. To this end, it proposes an attenuation of the overvoicing during the generation of a signal synthesis. More particularly, a voiced excitation is generated on the basis of the pitch period (T) estimated or transmitted at the previous block, by optionally applying a correction of plus or minus a sample of the duration of this period (counted in terms of number of samples), by constituting groups (A′,B′,C′,D′) of at least two samples and inverting positions of samples in the groups, randomly (B′,C′) or in a forced manner. An over-harmonicity in the excitation generated is thus broken and the effect of overvoicing in the synthesis of the generated signal is thereby attenuated.
摘要翻译：本发明提出了由连续块组成的信号的合成。更具体地，在接收到这样的信号时，通过合成替代该信号的丢失或错误的块。为此，它提出了在信号合成生成期间的扩音器的衰减。更具体地，基于在前一块估计或发送的音调周期（T），通过可选地应用该周期的持续时间的加法或减去的样本的校正来产生有声激励（以样品），通过构成至少两个样品的组（A'，B'，C'，D'）和组中随机（B'，C'）或强制方式的样品的反转位置。因此产生的激励中的过度谐波被破坏，从而衰减了在产生的信号的合成中的超出的效果。

27. 发明授权

US07792679B2 Optimized multiple coding method 有权
标题翻译：优化多重编码方法
公开(公告)号：US07792679B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US10582025
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： David Virette , Claude Lamblin , Abdellatif Benjelloun Touimi
发明人： David Virette , Claude Lamblin , Abdellatif Benjelloun Touimi
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/002 , G10L19/0212 , G10L19/12 , G10L19/18
摘要： The invention relates to the compression coding of digital signals such as multimedia signals (audio or video), and more particularly a method for multiple coding, wherein several encoders each comprising a series of functional blocks receive an input signal in parallel. Accordingly, a method is provided in which, a) the functional blocks forming each encoder are identified, along with one or several functions carried out of each block, b) functions which are common to various encoders are itemized and c) said common functions are carried out definitively for a part of at least all of the encoders within at least one same calculation module.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及诸如多媒体信号（音频或视频）之类的数字信号的压缩编码，更具体地说，涉及一种用于多重编码的方法，其中包括一系列功能块的几个编码器并行地接收输入信号。因此，提供一种方法，其中a）识别形成每个编码器的功能块以及由每个块执行的一个或多个功能，b）各种编码器共同的功能被分项，c）所述共同功能是在至少一个相同的计算模块内对至少所有的编码器的一部分进行明确地执行。

28. 发明申请

US20090204412A1 Method for Limiting Adaptive Excitation Gain in an Audio Decoder 有权
标题翻译：限制音频解码器中自适应激励增益的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090204412A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-13
申请号：US12224566
申请日：2007-02-13
申请人： Balazs Kovesi , David Virette
发明人： Balazs Kovesi , David Virette
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/083 , G10L19/005
摘要： Decoder for an audio signal coded by a coder including a long-term prediction filter wherein the decoder comprises: a block (211) for detecting transmission frame losses; a module (222) for calculating values of an error indication function representative of the cumulative adaptive excitation error during decoding following said transmission frame loss, an arbitrary value being assigned to said adaptive excitation gain for the lost frame; a module (213) for calculating an error indication parameter from said values of the error indication function; a comparator (214) for comparing said error indication parameter to at least one given threshold; and a discriminator (215) adapted to determine as a function of the results supplied by the comparator (214) a value of at least one adaptive excitation gain to be used by the decoder.
摘要翻译：一种用于由包括长期预测滤波器的编码器编码的音频信号的解码器，其中解码器包括：用于检测传输帧损耗的块（211）; 模块（222），用于计算代表在所述传输帧丢失之后的解码期间的累积自适应激励误差的误差指示函数的值，任意值被分配给丢失帧的所述自适应激励增益; 模块（213），用于根据所述错误指示功能的值计算误差指示参数; 比较器（214），用于将所述误差指示参数与至少一个给定阈值进行比较; 以及鉴别器（215），其适于根据所述比较器（214）提供的至少一个自适应激励增益的值来确定所述解码器使用的至少一个自适应激励增益的值。

29. 发明申请

US20090083045A1 Device and Method for Graduated Encoding of a Multichannel Audio Signal Based on a Principal Component Analysis 有权
标题翻译：基于主成分分析的多通道音频信号分级编码的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090083045A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12293072
申请日：2007-03-08
申请人： Manuel Briand , David Virette
发明人： Manuel Briand , David Virette
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/008 , G10L19/24
摘要： A system and a method for the scalable coding of a multi-channel audio signal comprising a principal component analysis (PCA) transformation of at least two channels (L, R) of the audio signal into a principal component (CP) and at least one residual sub-component (r) by rotation defined by a transformation parameter (θ), comprising the following steps: formation of a frequency subband-based residual structure (Sfr) on the basis of the at least one residual sub-component (r), and definition of a coded audio signal (SC) comprising the principal component (CP), at least one residual structure (Sfr) of a frequency subband and the transformation parameter (θ).
摘要翻译：一种用于多声道音频信号的可缩放编码的系统和方法，包括将音频信号的至少两个声道（L，R）的主成分分析（PCA）变换成主要分量（CP）和至少一个通过由变换参数（θ）定义的旋转的残余子分量（r），包括以下步骤：基于所述至少一个残余子分量（r）形成基于频率子带的残差结构（Sfr）以及包括主成分（CP）的编码音频信号（SC），频率子带的至少一个残留结构（Sfr）和变换参数（theta）的定义。

30. 发明申请

US20090083044A1 Device and Method for Encoding by Principal Component Analysis a Multichannel Audio Signal 有权
标题翻译：通过主成分分析来编码多通道音频信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090083044A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12293041
申请日：2007-03-08
申请人： Manuel Briand , David Virette
发明人： Manuel Briand , David Virette
IPC分类号： G10L19/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/008
摘要： A system and a method for coding by principal component analysis (PCA) of a multi-channel audio signal comprising the following steps: decomposing at least two channels (L, R) of said audio signal into a plurality of frequency sub-bands (1(b1), . . . , 1(bN), r(b1), . . . , r(bN)), calculating at least one transformation parameter (θ(b1), . . . , θ(bN)) as a function of at least some of said plurality of frequency sub-bands, transforming at least some of said plurality of frequency sub-bands into a plurality of frequency sub-components as a function of said at least one transformation parameter (θ(b1), . . . , θ(bN)), said plurality of frequency sub-components comprising principal frequency sub-components (CP(b1), . . . , CP(bN)), combining at least some of said principal frequency sub-components (CP(b1), . . . , CP(bN)) in order to form a principal component (CP), and defining a coded audio signal (SC) representing said multi-channel audio signal (C1, . . . ,CM), said coded audio signal (SC) comprising said principal component (CP) and said at least one transformation parameter (θ(b1), . . . , θ(bN)).
摘要翻译：一种用于通过多声道音频信号的主成分分析（PCA）进行编码的系统和方法，包括以下步骤：将所述音频信号的至少两个声道（L，R）分解成多个频率子带（1 （b1），...，1（bN），r（b1），...，r（bN）），计算至少一个变换参数（theta（b1），...，theta（bN）所述多个频率子带中的至少一些的功能是将所述多个频率子带中的至少一些变换为多个频率子分量作为所述至少一个变换参数（θ（b1））的函数，，...，theta（bN）），所述多个频率子分量包括主频分量分量（CP（b1），...，CP（bN）），将至少一些所述主频分量组件（CP（b1），...，CP（bN）），以形成主要组件（CP），并且定义表示所述多声道音频信号（C1，...， CM）说包括所述主成分（CP）和所述至少一个变换参数（theta（b1））的编码音频信号（SC）。。。，theta（bN））。

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