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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Plaque removing toothbrush
    • 除牙牙刷
    • US5335389A
    • 1994-08-09
    • US501992
    • 1990-03-29
    • John P. CurtisKedar N. RustogiJohn C. CrawfordJames H. KempThomas E. MintelBert D. HeinzelmanDonald R. LamondLaura H. Edelman
    • John P. CurtisKedar N. RustogiJohn C. CrawfordJames H. KempThomas E. MintelBert D. HeinzelmanDonald R. LamondLaura H. Edelman
    • A46B9/04A46B7/04
    • A46B9/04A46B2200/1066Y10S15/05
    • A toothbrush whose tufts comprise three distinct kinds of rows, with each row oriented transversely to the longitudinal axis of the head. The tufts of the first kind are the shortest. The endmost tufts on each row of the second kind tilt laterally outwardly by about 12 degrees. The tufts of the third kind are nearest the end of the head farthest from the handle and diverge from each other, with each tuft thereof tilting laterally at an angle of about 30 degrees and forwardly at about 14 degrees. In a first embodiment, each row of the first kind comprises a single, wide tuft. In a second embodiment, each row of the first kind has a plurality of laterally spaced round tufts. In a third embodiment, each row of the first kind comprises a plurality of laterally spaced rectangular tufts. All of the tufts may also be considered as defining four functional groups of tufts, with each of these four groups performing a specific function during brushing. The arrangement and orientation of the tufts yields a uniform cleaning action substantially independent of brushing direction or technique.
    • 一种牙刷,其刷毛簇包括三种不同种类的行,每一行横向于头部的纵向轴线。 第一类的簇是最短的。 第二种类型的每一行的最末端的一束向外横向倾斜大约12度。 第三种类型的簇最靠近距离手柄最远的头部的端部,并且彼此分开,其每一簇以大约30度的角度横向倾斜并且以约14度向前倾斜。 在第一实施例中,第一种类型的每一行包括单个宽的簇。 在第二实施例中,第一种类型的每行具有多个横向间隔开的圆形簇。 在第三实施例中,第一种类型的每行包括多个横向间隔开的矩形簇。 所有的簇也可以被认为是定义簇的四个功能组,这四组中的每一个在刷牙过程中都具有特定的功能。 刷毛束的布置和取向产生基本上与刷洗方向或技术无关的均匀的清洁作用。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Shock absorption system for a striking tool
    • 冲击吸收系统,用于打击工具
    • US06363817B1
    • 2002-04-02
    • US09642926
    • 2000-08-22
    • Donald R. LamondBert D. HeinzelmanChristopher ClaypoolJose L. CorreaDavid L. French
    • Donald R. LamondBert D. HeinzelmanChristopher ClaypoolJose L. CorreaDavid L. French
    • B25D122
    • B25D1/12
    • A system for absorbing shock including a resilient member positioned between a portion of the head and a portion of the shaft of the tool. The resilient member dampens and absorbs vibration travelling from the head to the shaft and reverberations travelling through the tool. The system also includes a shock-absorbing member having an internal portion positioned within a cavity in the head of the tool and an external portion positioned on an upper surface of the head that dampens and absorbs vibration travelling within the head and reverberations travelling through the tool. The system further includes a bonding material filling spaces with the cavity and a channel within the head that further dampens and absorbs vibration travelling from the head to the shaft and reverberations travelling through the tool. The system includes a handle portion that has a soft elastomeric outer coating that provides a comfortable grip to the user and hinders vibration from travelling from the shaft to the hand of the user.
    • 一种用于吸收冲击的系统,包括位于头部的一部分和工具的轴的一部分之间的弹性构件。 弹性构件抑制和吸收从头部到轴的振动和通过工具行进的混响。 该系统还包括具有位于工具的头部中的空腔内的内部部分的减震构件和位于头部上表面上的外部部分,该外部部件抑制和吸收在头部内行进的振动以及穿过工具的混响 。 该系统还包括一个与空腔填充空间的接合材料和头部内部的通道,其进一步抑制和吸收从头部到轴的振动和通过工具传播的混响。 该系统包括手柄部分,该手柄部分具有柔软的弹性体外涂层,其向使用者提供舒适的抓握并阻止从轴向用户的手行进的振动。
    • 30. 发明授权
    • Catheter steering mechanism
    • 导管转向机构
    • US5456664A
    • 1995-10-10
    • US339451
    • 1994-11-14
    • Bert D. HeinzelmanChristopher J. Brooks
    • Bert D. HeinzelmanChristopher J. Brooks
    • A61M25/01A61M37/00
    • A61M25/0147A61M25/0136A61B2018/00952
    • The invention provides an improved catheter steering mechanism for pulling a first catheter steering wire while simultaneously allowing a second catheter steering wire to remain static, and vice versa. The mechanism includes at least one rotatable gear and means, such as a rotatable knob, for manually rotating the gear. A first linearly slidable toothed rack is attached to the proximal end of one steering wire, and a second linearly slidable toothed rack is attached to the proximal end of the other steering wire. A toothed gear rotatable by rotation of the knob engages each of the toothed racks to move them linearly in opposite directions in response to rotation of said gear. Preferably three intermeshing gears are used so that movements of the racks are in the same direction as the rotation of the knob. Preferably the steering wires are connected to the racks by connections that transfer tension as the racks move away from the wires but allow the wires to remain static, when the rack moves toward its associated wire.
    • 本发明提供了一种改进的导管转向机构,用于拉动第一导管导向线,同时允许第二导管导向线保持静止,反之亦然。 该机构包括至少一个可旋转齿轮和用于手动旋转齿轮的诸如旋转旋钮的装置。 第一线性滑动的齿条附接到一个操纵线的近端,并且第二线性滑动的齿条附接到另一转向线的近端。 通过旋钮旋转的齿形齿轮与每个齿形齿条接合,以响应于所述齿轮的旋转在相反方向上线性移动。 优选地,使用三个相互啮合的齿轮,使得齿条的移动与旋钮的旋转方向相同。 优选地,当机架向着其相关联的线移动时,操纵线通过连接件连接到机架上,该连接可以随着机架从电线移开而转移张力,但允许电线保持静止。