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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Noise power estimation method and noise power estimation device
    • 噪声功率估计方法和噪声功率估计装置
    • US07532864B2
    • 2009-05-12
    • US10524213
    • 2004-02-16
    • Masaru FukuokaAtsushi SumasuSadayuki AbetaNoriyuki MaedaHiroyuki Atarashi
    • Masaru FukuokaAtsushi SumasuSadayuki AbetaNoriyuki MaedaHiroyuki Atarashi
    • H04B17/00
    • H04B1/7097H04B17/345H04B2201/70701H04L1/20
    • A pilot extract section 14 extracts a pilot signal from received signal. An adder 21 in-phase adds a plurality of correlated values of pilot signals for respective subcarriers. Delay devices 201-1 to 201-6 temporarily maintain one in-phase added value. Multiplier 202-1 to 202-6 multiplies a predetermined coefficient to the in-phase added value that is output from the delay device. The predetermined coefficient reflects the result, which is obtained by correcting for multiple times the difference of channel variation in the different subcarriers that is generated when noise power per one subcarrier is calculated. Each of the multiplying results is added by an adder 24, and is squared by a square device 25. A cumulative adder 26 cumulative-adds the squared values for the whole subcarrier. A multiplier 203 averages by multiplying predetermined values to the cumulative-added values. Having such configuration, even if the correlation between adjacent subcarriers becomes lower by frequency selective fading, the accuracy for estimating noise power can be improved.
    • 导频提取部分14从接收信号中提取导频信号。 同相的加法器21对各个副载波添加导频信号的多个相关值。 延迟装置201-1至201-6暂时保持一个同相的附加值。 乘法器202-1至202-6将预定系数与从延迟装置输出的同相相加值相乘。 预定系数反映通过多次计算在每个子载波的噪声功率被计算时产生的不同子载波中的信道变化的差异而获得的结果。 乘法结果中的每一个由加法器24相加,并由平方装置25平方。累积加法器26对整个子载波进行累加 - 相加。 乘法器203通过将预定值乘以累积附加值来平均。 具有这样的配置,即使相邻副载波之间的相关性通过频率选择性衰落变得较低,也可以提高估计噪声功率的精度。
    • 23. 发明申请
    • Noise power estimation method and noise power estimation device
    • 噪声功率估计方法和噪声功率估计装置
    • US20060154608A1
    • 2006-07-13
    • US10524213
    • 2004-02-16
    • Masaru FukuokaAtsushi SumasuSadayuki AbetaNoriyuki MaedaHiroyuki Atarashi
    • Masaru FukuokaAtsushi SumasuSadayuki AbetaNoriyuki MaedaHiroyuki Atarashi
    • H04B17/00
    • H04B1/7097H04B17/345H04B2201/70701H04L1/20
    • A pilot extract section 14 extracts a pilot signal from received signal. An adder 21 in-phase adds a plurality of correlated values of pilot signals for respective subcarriers. Delay devices 201-1 to 201-6 temporarily maintain one in-phase added value. Multiplier 202-1 to 202-6 multiplies a predetermined coefficient to the in-phase added value that is output from the delay device. The predetermined coefficient reflects the result, which is obtained by correcting for multiple times the difference of channel variation in the different subcarriers that is generated when noise power per one subcarrier is calculated. Each of the multiplying results is added by an adder 24, and is squared by a square device 25. A cumulative adder 26 cumulative-adds the squared values for the whole subcarrier. A multiplier 203 averages by multiplying predetermined values to the cumulative-added values. Having such configuration, even if the correlation between adjacent subcarriers becomes lower by frequency selective fading, the accuracy for estimating noise power can be improved.
    • 导频提取部分14从接收信号中提取导频信号。 同相的加法器21对各个副载波添加导频信号的多个相关值。 延迟装置201-1至201-6暂时保持一个同相的附加值。 乘法器202-1至202-6将预定系数与从延迟装置输出的同相相加值相乘。 预定系数反映通过多次计算在每个子载波的噪声功率被计算时产生的不同子载波中的信道变化的差异而获得的结果。 乘法结果中的每一个由加法器24相加,并由平方装置25平方。 累积加法器26对整个子载波进行累加 - 相加。 乘法器203通过将预定值乘以累积附加值来平均。 具有这样的配置,即使相邻副载波之间的相关性通过频率选择性衰落变得较低,也可以提高估计噪声功率的精度。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Channel estimation unit, and CDMA receiver and CDMA transceiver with channel estimation unit
    • 信道估计单元,以及具有信道估计单元的CDMA接收机和CDMA收发器
    • US06647003B1
    • 2003-11-11
    • US09358037
    • 1999-07-20
    • Sadayuki AbetaMamoru SawahashiFumiyuki Adachi
    • Sadayuki AbetaMamoru SawahashiFumiyuki Adachi
    • H04B7216
    • H04L25/0212H04B2201/70701H04L25/0226H04L25/0234
    • There are provided a channel estimation unit for achieving highly accurate channel estimation, a CDMA receiver and a CDMA transceiver with the channel estimation unit. Channel estimates of data symbols are obtained from a pilot symbol sequence which is parallel with a data symbol sequence. First, a plurality of pilot blocks are generated from the pilot symbol sequence. The channel estimates of the data symbols are obtained by calculating a sum of appropriately weighted averages of pilot symbols in the individual pilot blocks. This enables highly accurate channel estimation. More accurate channel estimation can be achieved by carrying out the channel estimation of the data symbols using the pilot symbols belonging to other slots rather than limiting to the pilot symbols in the slot to which the estimated data symbol belongs.
    • 提供了一种用于实现高度准确的信道估计的信道估计单元,具有信道估计单元的CDMA接收机和CDMA收发器。 从与数据符号序列并行的导频符号序列获得数据符号的信道估计。 首先,从导频符号序列生成多个导频块。 通过计算各个导频块中的导频符号的适当加权平均值的和来获得数据符号的信道估计。 这使得能够进行高度准确的信道估计。 可以通过使用属于其他时隙的导频符号执行数据符号的信道估计而不是限制估计数据符号所属的时隙中的导频符号来实现更准确的信道估计。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Radio resources allocating method, radio resources allocating apparatus, and mobile communication system
    • 无线电资源分配方法,无线电资源分配装置和移动通信系统
    • US07136624B2
    • 2006-11-14
    • US10358341
    • 2003-02-05
    • Yoshiaki OfujiSadayuki AbetaMamoru Sawahashi
    • Yoshiaki OfujiSadayuki AbetaMamoru Sawahashi
    • H04B1/00
    • H04W72/085H01Q1/1257H04W16/28H04W72/046H04W72/08H04W72/10Y10S370/902Y10S370/903Y10S370/905
    • An object is to select destination mobile stations so as to prevent directional beams directed to the respective mobile stations from interfering with each other in application of a directional antenna, and to allocate the radio resources to the mobile stations thus selected. A base station 10, which is capable of forming a plurality of directional beams directed to a plurality of mobile stations by applying a directional antenna 11 capable of adaptively varying directivity, to a transmission-reception antenna, is provided with a location estimator 19 for estimating a location of each mobile station on the basis of orientation information of the directional antenna; a reception quality estimator 22 for estimating a reception quality of each mobile station; a transmission priority calculator 21 for calculating a transmission priority of a packet to be transmitted; a determiner 16 for determining the number and directions of directional beams to be formed, based on the reception quality of each mobile station, location of each mobile station, and transmission priorities of packets; and an allocation controller 13 for allocating the plurality of directional beams thus determined, to a plurality of mobile stations.
    • 目的是选择目的地移动台,以防止指向各个移动台的定向波束在应用定向天线时彼此干扰,并将无线电资源分配给这样选择的移动台。 能够通过将能够自适应地改变方向性的定向天线11应用于发送接收天线而能够形成指向多个移动站的多个定向波束的基站10设置有用于估计的位置估计器19 基于定向天线的取向信息的每个移动站的位置; 用于估计每个移动台的接收质量的接收质量估计器22; 发送优先级计算器21,用于计算要发送的分组的发送优先级; 基于每个移动台的接收质量,每个移动台的位置以及分组的传输优先级来确定要形成的定向波束的数量和方向的确定器16; 以及用于将如此确定的多个定向波束分配给多个移动站的分配控制器13。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Mobile station, base station, communications system, and communication method
    • 移动台,基站,通信系统和通信方式
    • US07321772B2
    • 2008-01-22
    • US10378900
    • 2003-03-05
    • Akihito MorimotoSadayuki AbetaMamoru Sawahashi
    • Akihito MorimotoSadayuki AbetaMamoru Sawahashi
    • H04Q7/28H04Q7/20
    • H04W48/20H04W36/18H04W36/22H04W36/30
    • A mobile station comprises a reception unit configured to receive a signal transmitted from a base station; a selection unit configured to select a communication area to perform communication from a plurality of communication areas based on traffic load in the plurality of communication areas where the reception unit can receive the signal; and a notification unit configured to notify the base station of the communication area selected. Another mobile station comprises a reception unit configured to receive a signal transmitted from a base station; a calculation unit configured to calculate a ratio of an average reception quality value over a short period to an average reception quality value over a long period; and a selection unit configured to select a communication area to perform communication from a plurality of communication areas where the reception unit can receive the signal, based on the ratio.
    • 移动站包括:接收单元,被配置为接收从基站发送的信号; 选择单元,其被配置为基于所述接收单元可以接收所述信号的所述多个通信区域中的业务负载来选择从多个通信区域进行通信的通信区域; 以及通知单元,被配置为向所述基站通知所选择的通信区域。 另一移动站包括:接收单元,被配置为接收从基站发送的信号; 计算单元,被配置为计算长时间段中的短周期内的平均接收质量值与平均接收质量值的比率; 以及选择单元,被配置为基于所述比例从所述接收单元可以接收所述信号的多个通信区域中选择通信区域以进行通信。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • MOBILE STATION, BASE STATION, COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, AND COMMUNICATION METHOD
    • 移动站,基站,通信系统和通信方法
    • US20070060192A1
    • 2007-03-15
    • US11556425
    • 2006-11-03
    • Akihito MORIMOTOSadayuki AbetaMamoru Sawahashi
    • Akihito MORIMOTOSadayuki AbetaMamoru Sawahashi
    • H04B1/00H04B7/00
    • H04W48/20H04W36/18H04W36/22H04W36/30
    • A mobile station comprises a reception unit configured to receive a signal transmitted from a base station; a selection unit configured to select a communication area to perform communication from a plurality of communication areas based on traffic load in the plurality of communication areas where the reception unit can receive the signal; and a notification unit configured to notify the base station of the communication area selected. Another mobile station comprises a reception unit configured to receive a signal transmitted from a base station; a calculation unit configured to calculate a ratio of an average reception quality value over a short period to an average reception quality value over a long period; and a selection unit configured to select a communication area to perform communication from a plurality of communication areas where the reception unit can receive the signal, based on the ratio.
    • 移动站包括:接收单元,被配置为接收从基站发送的信号; 选择单元,其被配置为基于所述接收单元可以接收所述信号的所述多个通信区域中的业务负载来选择从多个通信区域进行通信的通信区域; 以及通知单元,被配置为向所述基站通知所选择的通信区域。 另一移动站包括:接收单元,被配置为接收从基站发送的信号; 计算单元,被配置为计算长时间段中的短周期内的平均接收质量值与平均接收质量值的比率; 以及选择单元,被配置为基于所述比例从所述接收单元可以接收所述信号的多个通信区域中选择通信区域以进行通信。