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    • 22. 发明申请
    • Apparatus and method of encoding audio data and apparatus and method of decoding encoded audio data
    • 编码音频数据的装置和方法以及对编码音频数据进行解码的方法
    • US20060235678A1
    • 2006-10-19
    • US11403827
    • 2006-04-14
    • Miyoung KimSangwook KimDonyung KimShihwa LeeJunghoe Kim
    • Miyoung KimSangwook KimDonyung KimShihwa LeeJunghoe Kim
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L21/038G10L19/0017G10L19/24
    • An apparatus and method encode audio data, and an apparatus and method decode encoded audio data. An audio data encoding apparatus includes: a scalable encoding unit dividing audio data into a plurality of layers, representing the audio data in predetermined numbers of bits in each of the plurality of layers, and encoding a lower layer prior to encoding an upper layer and an upper bit of each layer prior to encoding a lower bit of each layer; an SBR encoding unit generating spectral band replication (SBR) data that has information with respect to audio data in a frequency band of frequencies equal to or greater than a predetermined frequency among the audio data to be encoded, and encoding the SBR data; and a bitstream production unit generating a bitstream using the encoded SBR data and the encoded audio data corresponding to a predetermined bitrate.
    • 一种对音频数据进行编码的装置和方法,并且对编码音频数据进行解码的装置和方法。 音频数据编码装置包括:可分级编码单元,将音频数据划分成多个层,以多个层中的每个层中的预定位数表示音频数据;以及在对上层进行编码之前编码下层, 在对每个层的较低位进行编码之前的每一层的高位; SBR编码单元,生成频谱带复制(SBR)数据,其对于要编码的音频数据中具有等于或大于预定频率的频率的频带中的音频数据具有信息,并对SBR数据进行编码; 以及比特流产生单元,其使用编码的SBR数据和对应于预定比特率的编码音频数据来生成比特流。
    • 23. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS TO ENCODE/DECODE AUDIO SIGNAL
    • 编码/解码音频信号的方法和设备
    • US20070078646A1
    • 2007-04-05
    • US11535638
    • 2006-09-27
    • Miao LeiMiyoung KimShihwa LeeSangwook KimDohyung Kim
    • Miao LeiMiyoung KimShihwa LeeSangwook KimDohyung Kim
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/0208G10L19/24
    • A method and apparatus to encode/decode an audio signal, in which a bit rate for each bit plane can be controlled. A method of encoding an audio signal for each of a plurality of bit plane can include dividing the audio signal into a plurality of frequency bands and encoding the bit planes of the frequency bands from a low frequency band to a high frequency band, wherein, in the encoding the bit planes of the frequency bands, the bit planes are encoded from the most significant bit (MSB) to the least significant bit (LSB) within bits allocated for the frequency bands, and when there are allocated bits remaining after the encoding of the currently encoded frequency band, un-encoded bit planes corresponding to the MSB in a frequency band that has the fewest encoded bit planes among frequency bands with a lower frequency than the currently encoded frequency band are encoded using the remaining allocated bits. Accordingly, when encoding/decoding an audio signal, an encoding sequence of bit planes is determined so that an audio signal that significantly affects audio quality during decoding is first encoded, thereby reducing audio quality deterioration at a low bit rate.
    • 一种编码/解码音频信号的方法和装置,其中可以控制每个比特平面的比特率。 对多个位平面中的每一个编码音频信号的方法可以包括将音频信号划分成多个频带并将频带的位平面从低频带编码到高频带,其中,在 对频带的位平面进行编码,在针对频带分配的位内,将位平面从最高有效位(MSB)编码为最低有效位(LSB),并且当编码 使用剩余的分配比特来编码当前编码的频带,对应于具有比当前编码的频带更低的频率的频带中具有最少编码比特平面的频带中的MSB的未编码比特平面。 因此,当对音频信号进行编码/解码时,确定位平面的编码序列,使得首先编码在解码期间显着影响音频质量的音频信号,从而以低比特率降低音频质量恶化。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • Scalable audio encoding and decoding apparatus, method, and medium
    • 可扩展音频编解码设备,方法和介质
    • US20070071089A1
    • 2007-03-29
    • US11528314
    • 2006-09-28
    • Dohyung KimMiyoung KimShihwa LeeSangwook Kim
    • Dohyung KimMiyoung KimShihwa LeeSangwook Kim
    • H04B1/66H04N7/12
    • G10L19/24
    • Provided is a scalable encoding method, apparatus, and medium. The method includes: encoding a base layer and encoding a first enhancement layer and a second enhancement layer in a frame having the base layer; and generating an encoded frame by synthesizing the encoded results. Accordingly, only if the loss of the encoding frame is not as great as the encoded first enhancement layer is damaged, a case where speech restoration with respect to partial frequency bands must be given up does not occur. Furthermore, since an encoder divides the second enhancement layer into a plurality of layers considering a distribution pattern of data belonging to the second enhancement layer and first encodes a layer in which lots of data are distributed among the divided layers, loss of audio information can be minimized even if a portion of the encoded second enhancement layer is damaged.
    • 提供了可扩展的编码方法,装置和介质。 该方法包括:在具有基本层的帧中编码基本层并编码第一增强层和第二增强层; 以及通过合成编码结果来生成编码帧。 因此,只有当编码帧的损失不如编码的第一增强层损耗那么大时,不会发生关于部分频带的语音恢复的情况。 此外,由于考虑到属于第二增强层的数据的分布模式,编码器将第二增强层划分成多个层,并且首先编码分割层之间分布有大量数据的层,音频信息的丢失可以是 即使编码的第二增强层的一部分被损坏,也被最小化。
    • 25. 发明申请
    • Audio encoding method and apparatus capable of fast bit rate control
    • 能够进行快速比特率控制的音频编码方法和装置
    • US20060053006A1
    • 2006-03-09
    • US11220568
    • 2005-09-08
    • Miyoung KimShihwa LeeDohyung Kim
    • Miyoung KimShihwa LeeDohyung Kim
    • G10L21/00
    • G10L19/035
    • Provided are an audio encoding method and apparatus capable of fast bit rate control. The audio encoding method includes: converting audio sampling data into frequency domain data; adjusting a scalefactor value in each predetermined frequency band based on an available bits and allowed distortion of a psychoacoustic model to allocate a number of necessary bits to the frequency domain data and quantize the frequency domain data; and generating a bit stream based on the quantized data. The quantizing of the frequency domain data includes: obtaining the available bits for the frequency domain data; obtaining the common scalefactor value satisfying that the used bits is not larger than the available bits, using a difference the available bits and the used bits to quantize the audio data; calculating quantization noise in the each predetermined quantization band; and adjusting a scalefactor value of a quantization band in which the quantization noise exceeds the allowed distortion of the psychoacoustic model to quantize the audio data.
    • 提供能够进行快速比特率控制的音频编码方法和装置。 音频编码方法包括:将音频采样数据转换成频域数据; 基于心理声学模型的可用位和允许的失真来调整每个预定频带中的比例因子值,以向频域数据分配多个必需比特并量化频域数据; 以及基于所述量化数据生成比特流。 频域数据的量化包括:获得频域数据的可用比特; 使用所述可用位和所使用的比特来量化所述音频数据的差异来获得满足所使用的比特不大于所述可用比特的公共比例因子值; 计算每个预定量化频带中的量化噪声; 以及调整所述量化噪声超过所述心理声学模型的允许失真量化所述音频数据的量化频带的比例因子值。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Lossless audio decoding/encoding method, medium, and apparatus
    • 无损音频解码/编码方法,介质和设备
    • US07617110B2
    • 2009-11-10
    • US11066431
    • 2005-02-28
    • Junghoo KimMiao LeiShihwa LeeSangwook KimEnnmi OhDohyung Kim
    • Junghoo KimMiao LeiShihwa LeeSangwook KimEnnmi OhDohyung Kim
    • G10L19/00
    • G10L19/0017
    • A lossless audio encoding/decoding method, medium, and apparatus. The lossless audio encoding method includes converting an audio signal in a time domain into an audio spectral signal with an integer in a frequency domain, mapping the audio spectral signal in the frequency domain to a bit plane signal according to its frequency, and losslessly encoding binary samples of bit planes using a probability model determined according to a predetermined context. The lossless audio decoding method includes extracting a predetermined lossy bitstream and an error bitstream from error data by demultiplexing an audio bitstream, the error data corresponding to a difference between lossy encoded audio data and an audio spectral signal with an integer in a frequency domain, lossy decoding the extracted encoded lossy bitstream, losslessly decoding the extracted error bitstream, and restoring the original audio frequency spectral signal using the decoded lossy bitstream and error bitstream.
    • 无损音频编码/解码方法,介质和装置。 无损音频编码方法包括将时域中的音频信号转换为频域中的整数的音频频谱信号,根据频率将频域中的音频频谱信号映射到比特平面信号,并将无损编码二进制 使用根据预定上下文确定的概率模型的位平面样本。 无损音频解码方法包括通过解复用音频比特流从误差数据中提取预定的有损比特流和错误比特流,对应于有损编码的音频数据与频域中的整数的音频频谱信号之间的差异的误差数据, 解码所提取的编码有损比特流,对所提取的错误比特流进行无损解码,以及使用解码的有损比特流和错误比特流恢复原始音频频谱信号。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • Lossless audio coding/decoding method and apparatus
    • 无损音频编码/解码方法及装置
    • US20050203731A1
    • 2005-09-15
    • US11076284
    • 2005-03-10
    • Ennmi OhJunghoe KimMiao LeiShihwa LeeSangwook Kim
    • Ennmi OhJunghoe KimMiao LeiShihwa LeeSangwook Kim
    • H03M7/30G10L19/00G10L19/02H03M7/40
    • G10L19/0017
    • A lossless audio coding and/or decoding method and apparatus are provided. The coding method includes: mapping the audio signal in the frequency domain having an integer value into a bit-plane signal with respect to the frequency; obtaining a most significant bit and a Golomb parameter for each bit-plane; selecting a binary sample on a bit-plane to be coded in the order from the most significant bit to the least significant bit and from a lower frequency component to a higher frequency component; calculating the context of the selected binary sample by using significances of already coded bit-planes for each of a plurality of frequency lines existing in the vicinity of a frequency line to which the selected binary sample belongs; selecting a probability model by using the obtained Golomb parameter and the calculated contexts; and lossless-coding the binary sample by using the selected probability model. According to the method and apparatus, a compression ratio better than that of the bit-plane Golomb code (BPGC) is provided through context-based coding method having optimal performance.
    • 提供了一种无损音频编码和/或解码方法和装置。 编码方法包括:将具有整数值的频域中的音频信号映射到相对于频率的位平面信号中; 为每个位平面获取最高有效位和Golomb参数; 在从最高有效位到最低有效位以及从较低频率分量到较高频率分量的顺序中选择待编码的位平面上的二进制采样; 通过使用存在于所选择的二进制样本所属的频率线附近的多个频率线中的每一个的已经编码的位平面的重要性来计算所选二进制样本的上下文; 通过使用获得的Golomb参数和计算的上下文来选择概率模型; 并通过使用所选择的概率模型对二进制样本进行无损编码。 根据该方法和装置,通过具有最佳性能的基于上下文的编码方法提供比位平面Golomb码(BPGC)的压缩比更好的压缩比。