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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Method for continuous cooking of chemical pulp to improve heat economy
    • 连续烹饪化学纸浆以提高热效率的方法
    • US07112256B2
    • 2006-09-26
    • US10250886
    • 2003-01-22
    • Vidar SnekkenesLennart Gustavsson
    • Vidar SnekkenesLennart Gustavsson
    • D21C7/14D21C11/00
    • D21C3/24D21C7/14
    • A method for the continuous cooking of chemical pulp with the aim of achieving improved heat economy in a digester system having a vessel (1) for impregnation and a vessel (2) for cooking the impregnated cellulose chips. A part of the black liquor (14) withdrawn from the digester (2) is added at the beginning of a transfer system (4) to increase the temperature of the chips mixture in the transfer system (4). A fraction of the transport fluid (10) from the transfer system (4) that is continuously withdrawn from the impregnated chips fed into the top of the digester is returned to the impregnation vessel (1) at essentially the maintained transfer temperature.
    • 用于连续烹饪化学纸浆的方法,其目的是在具有用于浸渍的容器(1)和用于烹饪浸渍的纤维素片的容器(2))的蒸煮器系统中实现改进的热经济性。 在转移系统(4)的开始处加入从蒸煮器(2)中取出的黑液(14)的一部分,以增加转移系统(4)中的碎屑混合物的温度。 来自转移系统(4)的输送流体(10)的一部分从输入到蒸煮器顶部的浸渍碎片连续地取出,在基本保持的转移温度下返回到浸渍容器(1)。
    • 22. 发明申请
    • Method for the feed of cellulose chips during the continuous cooking of cellulose
    • 在纤维素连续蒸煮期间纤维素片的进料方法
    • US20060037723A1
    • 2006-02-23
    • US10504948
    • 2003-03-12
    • Lennart GustavssonVidar Snekkenes
    • Lennart GustavssonVidar Snekkenes
    • D21C7/06
    • D21C7/06
    • The method is for feeding a chips-slurry from a low-pressure to a high-pressure system during the continuous cooking of chemical cellulose pulp. The feed takes place through a sluice feeder 53′ between these systems. The sluice feeder is provided with a rotor with through-pockets 1, 2 that are alternately connected with the low- or the high-pressure system. A recirculation line 54′, that has a high-pressure pump 57′, extends from the first outlet 53b′ of the sluice feeder to the second inlet 53c′ of the sluice feeder for transporting the fluid that has been expelled from the pockets of the sluice feeder when these are located in their first position. The fluid expels the chips mixture from the pockets of the sluice feeder in their second position and is essentially exclusively constituted by the fluid that has been expelled from the pockets in their first position.
    • 该方法是在化学纤维素纸浆的连续蒸煮期间将碎屑浆料从低压供给到高压系统。 进料通过这些系统之间的闸门进料器53'进行。 闸门进料器设置有与低压或高压系统交替连接的通孔1,2的转子。 具有高压泵57'的再循环管线54'从闸门供给器的第一出口53b'延伸到闸门供给器的第二入口53c',用于输送已经从口袋排出的流体 当它们位于其第一位置时。 流体将碎屑混合物从闸门进料器的凹穴排放到其第二位置,并且基本上由在其第一位置从口袋排出的流体完全构成。
    • 23. 发明申请
    • Method for continuous cooking
    • 连续烹饪方法
    • US20050173081A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US11038704
    • 2005-01-19
    • Vidar SnekkenesLennart GustavssonJonas Saetherasen
    • Vidar SnekkenesLennart GustavssonJonas Saetherasen
    • D21C7/14D21C3/02D21C3/24
    • D21C3/24D21C3/02D21C7/10D21C7/14
    • A procedure for the continuous cooking of chemical pulp, comprising an impregnation vessel 101 and a digester 102. The chips are impregnated in the impregnation vessel 101 and are fed after impregnation together with circulation fluid through a transfer line 103 to a top separator 105 on the digester 102 in order to be cooked. A fraction of the circulation fluid is withdrawn at a top separator 105 and returned to the bottom of the impregnation vessel 101 via a return line 106. Black liquor is withdrawn from the digester via a black liquor line 108 to the impregnation vessel 101. The invention is characterised in that a heat exchanger 107 is arranged between the return line 106 and the black liquor line 108. The heat exchanger 107 allows the exchange of heat between the two lines, but does not allow the exchange of fluid. The temperature of the black liquor in the black liquor line 108 after passing through the heat exchanger 107 has been cooled by 10-15 ° C.
    • 用于连续烹饪化学纸浆的方法,包括浸渍容器101和蒸煮器102。 将芯片浸渍在浸渍容器101中,并且在浸渍之后与循环流体一起通过输送管线103进料至蒸煮器102上的顶部分离器105,以进行烹饪。 循环流体的一部分在顶部分离器105处被抽出并通过返回管线106返回到浸渍容器101的底部。 黑液从蒸煮器通过黑液管线108排出到浸渍容器101.本发明的特征在于,热交换器107设置在返回管线106和黑液管线108之间。 热交换器107允许两条管线之间的热交换,但不允许流体的更换。 通过热交换器107后的黑液液体管线108中的黑液的温度已经被冷却了10-15℃
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Method for the continuous cooking of chemical pulp
    • 连续烹制化学纸浆的方法
    • US06361649B1
    • 2002-03-26
    • US09734256
    • 2000-12-11
    • Vidar Snekkenes
    • Vidar Snekkenes
    • D21C712
    • D21C1/00D21C7/06D21C7/14
    • A method in connection with continuous cooking of chips, comprising impregnation of the chips with impregnation liquid in an impregnation vessel (3) and cooking of the impregnated chips in a digester (4), the impregnation vessel and the digester being connected to each other by means of a transfer circulation, which partly, via a feed line (25), feeds the chips from an outlet end (27) of the impregnation vessel to the top of the digester for separation of free liquid in a separator (28), and partly, via a return line (26), feeds separated liquid from the top of the digester to the outlet end of the impregnation vessel for use as transfer liquid for the impregnated chips, besides which cooking liquid is added to the chips in the top of the digester. According to the invention, as a first part, less than 100%, preferably less than 95% and more preferred less than 90% of the liquid which is separated from the chips in the transfer circulation, is recirculated to be used as transfer liquid.
    • 一种与芯片的连续烹饪​​有关的方法,包括在浸渍容器(3)中用浸渍液浸渍碎片并在蒸煮器(4)中蒸煮浸渍的碎片,浸渍容器和蒸煮器通过 转移循环装置,其部分通过进料管线(25)将碎屑从浸渍容器的出口端(27)进料到消化器的顶部,以分离分离器(28)中的游离液体;以及 部分地通过返回管线(26)将分离的液体从蒸煮器的顶部输送到浸渍容器的出口端,用作浸渍的切屑的转移液体,除了将蒸煮液体添加到 消化池 根据本发明,作为第一部分,与转移循环中的碎屑分离的液体的小于100%,优选小于95%,更优选小于90%被再循环以用作转移液体。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Continuous digester system having a top separator
    • 连续蒸煮器系统具有顶部分离器
    • US06332954B2
    • 2001-12-25
    • US09734271
    • 2000-12-11
    • Vidar Snekkenes
    • Vidar Snekkenes
    • D21C706
    • D21C1/00D21C7/06D21C7/14
    • A method in connection with continuous cooking of chips, comprising impregnation of the chips with impregnation liquid in an impregnation vessel (3) and cooking of the impregnated chips in a digester (4), the impregnation vessel and the digester being connected to each other by means of a transfer circulation, which partly, via a feed line (25), feeds the chips from an outlet end (27) of the impregnation vessel to the top of the digester for separation of free liquid in a separator (28), and partly, via a return line (26), feeds separated liquid from the top of the digester to the outlet end of the impregnation vessel for use as transfer liquid for the impregnated chips, besides which cooking liquid is added to the chips in the top of the digester. According to the invention, as a first part, less than 100%, preferably less than 95% and more preferred less than 90% of the liquid which is separated from the chips in the transfer circulation, is recirculated to be used as transfer liquid.
    • 一种与芯片的连续烹饪​​有关的方法,包括在浸渍容器(3)中用浸渍液浸渍碎片并在蒸煮器(4)中蒸煮浸渍的碎片,浸渍容器和蒸煮器通过 转移循环装置,其部分通过进料管线(25)将碎屑从浸渍容器的出口端(27)进料到消化器的顶部,以分离分离器(28)中的游离液体;以及 部分地通过返回管线(26)将分离的液体从蒸煮器的顶部输送到浸渍容器的出口端,用作浸渍的切屑的转移液体,除了将蒸煮液体添加到 消化池 根据本发明,作为第一部分,与转移循环中的碎屑分离的液体的小于100%,优选小于95%,更优选小于90%被再循环以用作转移液体。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • Device for Dilution of Cellulose Pulp
    • 纤维素纸浆稀释装置
    • US20120012271A1
    • 2012-01-19
    • US12986984
    • 2011-01-07
    • Vidar SnekkenesLennart GustavssonJonas SaetherasenGoran Olsson
    • Vidar SnekkenesLennart GustavssonJonas SaetherasenGoran Olsson
    • D21H23/20
    • D21F1/74
    • The method and a device is for the dilution of dewatered cellulose pulp that maintains a consistency of 20-30% or greater. By shredding of the pulp to a finely divided dry-granulate, dilution to a homogeneous consistency in the medium consistency range can take place exclusively through hydrodynamic effects from the addition of dilution fluid. The dilution fluid is added to granulate at a position at which granulate is in free fall in a standpipe and above a level Liq.sub.LEV of diluted pulp in the standpipe. A number of nozzles are arranged around the periphery of the stand pipe, directed in towards the centre of the stand pipe, obliquely downwards in the direction of fall of the granulate. It is possible through this simplified procedure to avoid completely the conventional dilution screws, and this reduces the investment costs and operating costs, while at the same time unnecessary mechanical influence of the pulp fibres can be avoided.
    • 该方法和装置用于稀释维持20-30%或更大稠度的脱水纤维素纸浆。 通过将纸浆切碎成细碎的干颗粒,在中等稠度范围内稀释至均匀的稠度可以通过添加稀释液体的流体动力学效应进行。 将稀释液加入到颗粒在立管中自由落体的位置并在竖管中的稀释纸浆的Liq.LEV之上。 多个喷嘴围绕立管的周边布置成朝着立管的中心朝向颗粒的坠落方向倾斜向下倾斜。 通过这种简化的程序,可以完全避免常规的稀释螺钉,这样可以降低投资成本和操作成本,同时可以避免纸浆纤维的不必要的机械影响。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Method for impregnating chips
    • 浸渍芯片的方法
    • US07998310B2
    • 2011-08-16
    • US11570901
    • 2005-06-21
    • Lennart GustavssonJonas SaetherasenVidar Snekkenes
    • Lennart GustavssonJonas SaetherasenVidar Snekkenes
    • D21C3/26D21C1/10
    • D21C1/00D21C3/00
    • A method for the impregnation of untreated chips during the manufacture of chemical pulp. The untreated chips are fed without preceding steam treatment into an impregnation vessel that has an upper part with a first area (A1) and a lower part with a second area (A2) that is larger than the first area (A1) by a factor of at least √{square root over (2)}. The chips establish in the upper part a level of chips that is located at a level (h) above a level of fluid consisting of liquor. The chips after passage of the upper part pass through a transitional part, where an increase in area from the first area (A1) to the second area (A2) takes place, and it is here that the angle of repose of the chips is reduced.
    • 在制造化学纸浆期间浸渍未处理的碎片的方法。 将未经处理的碎片在没有先前蒸汽处理的情况下进料到浸渍容器中,所述浸渍容器具有上部,其具有第一区域(A1)和具有大于第一区域(A1)的第二区域(A2))的第一区域(A1)的下部, 至少√{平方根超过(2)}。 芯片在上部建立位于高于由液体组成的液体水平以上的水平(h)的切屑水平。 上部通过后的碎屑通过过渡部分,其中发生从第一区域(A1)到第二区域(A2)的面积增加,并且在这里,芯片的休止角减小 。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR KRAFT PULP PRODUCTION WHERE HEMICULLULOSES ARE RETURNED
    • 用于生产杀伤细胞的浆料生产方法
    • US20110100572A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US12808367
    • 2008-12-16
    • Vidar Snekkenes
    • Vidar Snekkenes
    • D21C3/02
    • D21C3/02D21C3/224D21C3/24
    • The method increases the yield and improves the beatability of kraft pulp. During the progression of the cooking process, more than one cooking liquor with a dissolved content of hemicellulose is drawn off and then reintroduced to the last phases of the cooking process, to re-precipitate the hemicellulose on the fibers. The hemicellulose rich cooking liquors are adjusted so that they, upon being added to the last phase of the cooking process are optimized. Early dissolved hemicellulose has a longer chain length than the hemicellulose that dissolves in the cooking liquor in the later phases of the cooking process, and they also have different tendencies to precipitate on the wood chips softened in the cooking process.
    • 该方法提高了产量,提高了牛皮纸浆的打浆能力。 在烹饪过程的进行期间,抽出多于一种具有溶解的半纤维素含量的蒸煮液,然后重新引入烹饪过程的最后阶段,以将半纤维素再次沉淀在纤维上。 调节富含半纤维素的烹饪液体,使其在加入烹饪过程的最后阶段时被优化。 早期溶解的半纤维素的长度长于在烹饪过程的后期溶解于蒸煮液中的半纤维素,并且它们也具有不同的倾向,以便在烹饪过程中软化的木片上沉淀。