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21. 发明授权

US06673432B2 Water vapor barrier structural article 有权
标题翻译：水汽阻隔结构件
公开(公告)号：US06673432B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US09897308
申请日：2001-07-02
申请人： Matti Kiik , Daniel LaVietes , Younger Ahluwalia
发明人： Matti Kiik , Daniel LaVietes , Younger Ahluwalia
IPC分类号： B32B1514
CPC分类号： B32B5/10 , A47G27/0468 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/12 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/14 , B32B17/02 , B32B25/14 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/20 , B32B2305/182 , B32B2305/188 , B32B2305/20 , B32B2307/7246 , B32B2311/00 , B32B2471/02 , C03C17/3405 , C03C17/38 , C03C17/40 , C03C25/48 , C03C2217/445 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2218/365 , D06N3/042 , D06N5/00 , D06N7/0089 , D06N2209/067 , D06N2209/125 , D06N2209/128 , E04D5/10 , E04D12/002 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/24995 , Y10T428/249951 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31681 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31699
摘要： A structural article comprises a substrate having an ionic charge coated on one side with a coating having essentially the same ionic charge and covered on the other side with a water vapor impermeable material selected from the roof consisting essentially of metal foils and preformed plastic films. The coating consists essentially of a filler material and a binder material and the binder material bonds the filler material together and to the substrate. The water vapor impermeable material is attached to the coated substrate with an adhesive. In additional embodiments, the substrate is coated on both sides with a coating having essentially the same ionic charge and the article so coated is then covered on one or both sides with the water vapor impermeable material.
摘要翻译：结构制品包括具有在一侧上涂覆有具有基本上相同的离子电荷的涂层的离子电荷的基底，并且在另一侧上覆盖选自基本上由金属箔和预制塑料膜组成的屋顶的不透水的材料。涂层基本上由填料和粘合剂材料组成，并且粘合剂材料将填料材料粘合在一起并与基材粘合。水蒸汽不渗透材料用粘合剂附着到涂覆的基材上。在另外的实施方案中，基材在两面上涂覆有基本上相同的离子电荷的涂层，然后用一个或两侧用水蒸汽不渗透材料覆盖所涂覆的制品。

22. 发明授权

US07832176B2 Photovoltaic building materials and related methods of installation 有权
标题翻译：光伏建筑材料及相关安装方法
公开(公告)号：US07832176B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US12554875
申请日：2009-09-05
申请人： John R. McCaskill , Matti Kiik
发明人： John R. McCaskill , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： E04B1/00 , E04D13/18 , E04D1/00 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： E04D1/205 , Y02B10/12
摘要： Disclosed herein are photovoltaic building materials and related methods of manufacturing and installing such materials. In one embodiment, a modular roofing structure comprises a photovoltaic shingle panel having a planar lower surface and an upper surface, and a rigid back member having a length the same as or greater than the length of the shingle panel and attached to the planar lower surface of the shingle panel. The roofing structure also includes at least one electrical contact pad on a lower surface of the back member, and at least one electrical conductor electrically coupled to the shingle panel via the lower surface and passing through the back member and out the lower surface. In such embodiments, the electrical conductor is electrically coupled to the at least one contact pad and extends past a front end of the back member sufficient to electrically contact a contact pad on another back member of a separate modular roofing structure couplable to the first.
摘要翻译：本文公开了光伏建筑材料以及制造和安装这些材料的相关方法。在一个实施例中，模块化屋顶结构包括具有平坦的下表面和上表面的光伏瓦板，以及具有与所述瓦板的长度相同或更大的长度的刚性后部构件，并且附接到所述平面下表面的瓦板。屋顶结构还包括在后部构件的下表面上的至少一个电接触垫，以及至少一个电导体，其经由下表面电耦合到瓦板，并通过后部构件并从下表面出来。在这样的实施例中，电导体电耦合到至少一个接触垫并且延伸穿过后部构件的前端，足以电接触可连接到第一个的单独的模块化屋顶结构的另一个后部构件上的接触垫。

23. 发明申请

US20100124606A1 Method of Manufacturing a Multiple Layer Directionally Oriented Nonwoven Fiber Material 有权
标题翻译：制造多层定向无纺纤维材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100124606A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：US12693570
申请日：2010-01-26
申请人： Paul G. Wilson , Darrell R. Heine , John J. Andrews , Louis T. Hahn , Matti Kiik
发明人： Paul G. Wilson , Darrell R. Heine , John J. Andrews , Louis T. Hahn , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： B05D3/12
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B11/10 , B32B2260/023 , B32B2307/5825 , B32B2419/06 , D04H1/4374 , D04H3/04 , D06N5/00 , D21H13/40 , D21H27/02 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/1452 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T442/159 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/2762 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/643 , Y10T442/644 , Y10T442/645 , Y10T442/646 , Y10T442/659 , Y10T442/66 , Y10T442/662 , Y10T442/663 , Y10T442/664 , Y10T442/665 , Y10T442/666 , Y10T442/667 , Y10T442/668 , Y10T442/669 , Y10T442/67 , Y10T442/671
摘要： Disclosed herein are embodiments of a multi-layer nonwoven fiber material, and related methods of manufacturing the material. In one exemplary embodiment, the fiber material includes a first layer of directionally aligned fibers together with a second layer of randomly dispersed fibers dispersed over the first layer. Consistent with one exemplary method for manufacturing a nonwoven fiber material, the method includes dispersing a first plurality of fibers horizontally in one or more predetermined directions, as well as dispersing a second plurality of fibers horizontally in random directions. In such an embodiment, the second plurality of fibers is dispersed over the first plurality of fibers. Moreover, an exemplary embodiment of a roofing shingle employing a nonwoven fiber material as described herein is as disclosed.
摘要翻译：本文公开了多层非织造纤维材料的实施方案以及制造该材料的相关方法。在一个示例性实施例中，纤维材料包括第一层定向排列的纤维以及分散在第一层上的第二层随机分散的纤维。与用于制造非织造纤维材料的一个示例性方法一致，该方法包括将第一多根纤维水平地分散在一个或多个预定方向上，以及将第二多个纤维沿随机方向水平分散。在这种实施例中，第二多根纤维分散在第一多根纤维上。此外，如本文所述，采用如本文所述的非织造纤维材料的屋顶瓦的示例性实施例如公开的。

24. 发明申请

US20090320405A1 PHOTOVOLTAIC BUILDING MATERIALS AND RELATED METHODS OF INSTALLATION 有权
标题翻译：光伏建筑材料及相关安装方法
公开(公告)号：US20090320405A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12554875
申请日：2009-09-05
申请人： John R. McCaskill , Matti Kiik
发明人： John R. McCaskill , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , E04B7/00
CPC分类号： E04D1/205 , Y02B10/12
摘要： Disclosed herein are photovoltaic building materials and related methods of manufacturing and installing such materials. In one embodiment, a modular roofing structure comprises a photovoltaic shingle panel having a planar lower surface and an upper surface, and a rigid back member having a length the same as or greater than the length of the shingle panel and attached to the planar lower surface of the shingle panel. The roofing structure also includes at least one electrical contact pad on a lower surface of the back member, and at least one electrical conductor electrically coupled to the shingle panel via the lower surface and passing through the back member and out the lower surface. In such embodiments, the electrical conductor is electrically coupled to the at least one contact pad and extends past a front end of the back member sufficient to electrically contact a contact pad on another back member of a separate modular roofing structure couplable to the first.
摘要翻译：本文公开了光伏建筑材料以及制造和安装这些材料的相关方法。在一个实施例中，模块化屋面结构包括具有平坦的下表面和上表面的光伏瓦片面板，以及具有与壁板的长度相同或更大的长度的刚性后部构件，并且附接到平面下表面的瓦板。屋顶结构还包括在后部构件的下表面上的至少一个电接触垫，以及至少一个电导体，其经由下表面电耦合到瓦板，并通过后部构件并从下表面出来。在这样的实施例中，电导体电耦合到至少一个接触垫并且延伸穿过后部构件的前端，足以电接触可连接到第一个的单独的模块化屋顶结构的另一个后部构件上的接触垫。

25. 发明授权

US06708456B2 Roofing composite 有权
标题翻译：屋面复合材料
公开(公告)号：US06708456B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-23
申请号：US10211663
申请日：2002-08-02
申请人： Matti Kiik , Allen Mclintock , Michael Bryson , Kevin L. Beattie
发明人： Matti Kiik , Allen Mclintock , Michael Bryson , Kevin L. Beattie
IPC分类号： E04B100
CPC分类号： A47G27/0468 , B32B5/26 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/14 , B32B17/02 , B32B27/06 , C03C17/3405 , C03C17/38 , C03C17/40 , C03C25/48 , C03C2217/445 , C03C2217/45 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2218/365 , D06N3/042 , D06N5/00 , D06N7/0089 , D06N2203/08 , D06N2209/128 , E04D1/26 , E04D1/36 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , E04D12/002 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/24355 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2049 , Y10T442/2074 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2213 , Y10T442/2631 , Y10T442/2926 , Y10T442/50 , Y10T442/60 , Y10T442/654 , Y10T442/674
摘要： A roofing composite comprising a roofing material and an interply material attached to the roofing material. The interply material is attached adjacent to an edge of the roofing material and is scored to permit a major portion of the interply material to be folded away from the roofing material for application to a roof. The roofing material may be a roofing shingle or roll roofing and the interply material is comprised of a water resistant material.
摘要翻译：一种屋顶复合材料，其包括屋顶材料和附接到屋顶材料的夹层材料。夹层材料邻近屋顶材料的边缘附着，并且被刻痕以允许夹层材料的主要部分从屋顶材料折回以用于屋顶。屋顶材料可以是屋顶瓦或辊屋顶，并且夹层材料由防水材料构成。

26. 发明授权

US5369929A Laminated roofing shingle 失效
标题翻译：层压屋顶瓦
公开(公告)号：US5369929A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US189796
申请日：1994-02-01
申请人： Casimir P. Weaver , Matti Kiik , William J. Schultz , Patrick T. Stapleton
发明人： Casimir P. Weaver , Matti Kiik , William J. Schultz , Patrick T. Stapleton
IPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D1/28
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D2001/005
摘要： A shingle is provided having a headlap section and a buttlap section with at least one portion of the buttlap section having a relatively uniform color and another portion of the buttlap section having a color gradient or gradation from light to dark. An illusion of depth or thickness is created on the portion of the buttlap section having the color gradient. The buttlap section defines in part the exposed weather surface of the associated shingle. The relatively uniform color portions may be formed on tabs or dragon teeth and the color gradient formed on a backer sheet disposed beneath the tabs. Openings between adjacent tabs expose the color gradient to view. A plurality of horizontal striations may be used to establish the desired color gradient from light to dark. The amount of tone and contrast may be selected to create the desired illusion of depth or thickness. The amount of contrast may be varied depending upon the color selected for each shingle. The number of horizontal striations and their width may also be varied to provide the desired color gradient.
摘要翻译：提供了一种垫板，其具有头部部分和对接部分，其中对接部分的至少一部分具有相对均匀的颜色，并且对接部分的另一部分具有从浅到深的颜色渐变或渐变。在具有颜色渐变的对接部分的部分上产生深度或厚度的错觉。对接部分部分地定义了相关屋顶的暴露的天气表面。相对均匀的颜色部分可以形成在翼片或龙牙上，并且颜色梯度形成在设置在翼片下方的底板上。相邻选项卡之间的开口会显示颜色渐变以查看。可以使用多个水平条纹来建立从浅到暗的期望的颜色梯度。可以选择色调和对比度以产生所需的深度或厚度的错觉。对比度可以根据为每个木瓦选择的颜色而变化。水平条纹的数量及其宽度也可以变化以提供期望的颜色梯度。

27. 发明授权

US5305569A Thick shingle 失效
标题翻译：厚木瓦
公开(公告)号：US5305569A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-26
申请号：US977887
申请日：1992-11-18
申请人： Alfred B. Malmquist , Matti Kiik
发明人： Alfred B. Malmquist , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D5/10 , E04D1/28
CPC分类号： E04D1/26 , E04D5/10 , E04D2001/005
摘要： A series of roofing shingles (200, 240, 260, 280) are disclosed which have multiple tabs across the exposed width of the shingle. A polymer foam layer is bonded to an asphalt shingle material to form the roofing shingle. The polymer foam is thicker at certain of the tabs than others to provide a pleasing layered appearance to the roof. The tabs can also be varied in width and length relative to adjacent tabs.
摘要翻译：公开了一系列屋顶瓦屋顶板（200,240,260,280），其具有跨越木瓦的暴露宽度的多个翼片。将聚合物泡沫层结合到沥青瓦板材料上以形成屋顶瓦。聚合物泡沫在某些突片处比其他突起更厚，以向屋顶提供令人愉悦的分层外观。翼片也可以相对于相邻翼片的宽度和长度变化。

28. 发明申请

US20090320383A1 TPO ROOFING MEMBRANE FASTENING SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译： TPO屋面薄膜紧固系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US20090320383A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12492853
申请日：2009-06-26
申请人： Thomas J. Taylor , Matti Kiik
发明人： Thomas J. Taylor , Matti Kiik
IPC分类号： E04D5/10 , E04G21/00 , E04B7/02 , E04G23/03
CPC分类号： E04D5/149
摘要： This invention relates to an improved fastening technique for single ply roofing membranes comprised of thermoplastic polymer material. In one embodiment, a method of installing a roof on a structure may comprise providing a single-ply roofing membrane comprising thermoplastic polymer material, and periodically securing rigid strips over a roofing deck. In such embodiment, the rigid strips have thermoplastic polymer material on corresponding exterior surfaces thereof. The method may further include laying the roofing membrane over the roofing deck, where the rigid strips are located between the roofing deck and the roofing membrane. Then the method may include heating the roofing membrane and the rigid strips simultaneously, perhaps using a heat induction technique, such that thermoplastic polymer material on the exterior surfaces of the rigid strips fuses directly with the thermoplastic polymer material of the roofing membrane.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于由热塑性聚合物材料组成的单层屋顶膜的改进的紧固技术。在一个实施例中，将屋顶安装在结构上的方法可以包括提供包括热塑性聚合物材料的单层屋顶隔膜，并且将刚性带周期性地固定在屋顶甲板上。在这种实施例中，刚性带在其相应的外表面上具有热塑性聚合物材料。该方法还可以包括将屋顶膜铺在屋顶甲板上，其中刚性带位于屋顶甲板和屋顶膜之间。然后，该方法可以包括同时加热屋顶膜和刚性带，可能使用热诱导技术，使得刚性条带的外表面上的热塑性聚合物材料直接与屋顶膜的热塑性聚合物材料融合。

29. 发明授权

US07563733B2 Composite material 有权
标题翻译：复合材料
公开(公告)号：US07563733B2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-21
申请号：US10766678
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： Younger Ahluwalia , Matti Kiik , Thomas D. Karol
发明人： Younger Ahluwalia , Matti Kiik , Thomas D. Karol
IPC分类号： B32B15/14 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/04 , B32B17/10
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , A47C31/001 , B32B5/26 , B32B15/046 , B32B15/14 , B32B15/20 , B32B17/02 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/7145 , B32B2307/73 , B32B2307/744 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2479/00 , B32B2601/00 , B32B2605/00 , D06N3/0056 , D06N3/042 , D06N7/0094 , D06N2209/065 , D06N2209/067 , D06N2209/128 , D06N2209/1671 , D06N2211/06 , D06N2211/10 , D06N2211/14 , E04D5/10 , E04D12/002 , Y10S428/92 , Y10S428/921 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/8305 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2311 , Y10T442/2525 , Y10T442/2631 , Y10T442/273 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/654 , Y10T442/656
摘要： A composite material comprising a first layer which comprises a surfactant component, surfactant-generated microcells, a gel catalyst component and a binder component, and a second layer which comprises a metallic component is provided. The first layer may further comprise a filler component. In addition, the composite material may further comprise a substrate to which the first layer is adhered. The composite materials have heat insulating and fire resistant characteristics and are particularly suited for use in building materials and mattresses.
摘要翻译：提供了包含第一层的复合材料，其包含表面活性剂组分，表面活性剂生成的微孔，凝胶催化剂组分和粘合剂组分，以及包含金属组分的第二层。第一层可以进一步包含填料组分。此外，复合材料还可以包括粘附有第一层的基底。复合材料具有隔热和耐火特性，特别适用于建筑材料和床垫。

30. 发明授权

US06990779B2 Roofing system and roofing shingles 有权
标题翻译：屋顶系统和屋顶瓦
公开(公告)号：US06990779B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-31
申请号：US10212012
申请日：2002-08-02
申请人： Matti Kiik , Allen Mclintock , Michael Bryson , Kevin L. Beattie
发明人： Matti Kiik , Allen Mclintock , Michael Bryson , Kevin L. Beattie
IPC分类号： E04D1/00
CPC分类号： D06N7/0089 , A47G27/0468 , B32B5/26 , B32B13/14 , B32B15/14 , B32B17/02 , B32B27/06 , C03C17/3405 , C03C17/38 , C03C17/40 , C03C25/48 , C03C2217/445 , C03C2217/45 , C03C2217/475 , C03C2218/365 , D06N3/042 , D06N7/00 , E04D1/26 , E04D1/36 , E04D5/10 , E04D5/12 , E04D12/002 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T442/2738 , Y10T442/3496
摘要： A roofing system having a multiplicity of courses of roofing shingles and interply material having at least one course of interply material overlapping at least about ten percent of a first course of shingles and a second course of shingles overlapping at least a portion of the interply material and the first course of shingles. More than about 40% of the first course of shingles is exposed after installation. The roofing system has a class A fire resistant rating. Roofing shingles having particular utility in the roofing system of the present invention are also disclosed. In preferred embodiments the shingles have an exposure width of at least about 60% of the shingle, more preferably at least about 64% of the width of the shingle.
摘要翻译：一种屋顶系统，其具有多个屋顶瓦屋顶和夹层材料，其具有至少一个间隔材料的路线重叠至少大约百分之十百分之一的带状疱状物，第二道路的木瓦与至少一部分夹层材料重叠，第一道木瓦。安装后第一道木瓦的40％以上暴露。屋顶系统具有A级防火等级。还公开了在本发明的屋顶系统中具有特殊用途的屋顶瓦。在优选实施例中，带状疱板具有至少约60％的瓦楞的曝光宽度，更优选为木瓦宽度的至少约64％。

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