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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Field effect transistor
    • 场效应晶体管
    • US5811843A
    • 1998-09-22
    • US805363
    • 1997-02-24
    • Yoshitsugu YamamotoNorio Hayafuji
    • Yoshitsugu YamamotoNorio Hayafuji
    • H01L29/812H01L21/338H01L29/778
    • H01L29/7783
    • A field effect transistor includes a semi-insulating III-V compound semiconductor substrate; a channel layer disposed on the substrate; an n type electron supply layer disposed on the channel layer and comprising a mixed crystalline compound semiconductor layer including AlAs; an n type ohmic contact layer disposed on the electron supply layer; source and drain electrodes disposed on the ohmic contact layer; an opening in a region between the source and drain electrodes penetrating the ohmic contact layer; a gate electrode disposed in the opening and making a Schotty contact; and a surface protection film of a semiconductor material free of Al, In, and As, covering the opening except where the gate electrode is present. Fluorine is prevented from getting into the electron supply layer with no increase in transconductance or source resistance by providing a layer between the source and a channel, and between the gate and the channel.
    • 场效应晶体管包括半绝缘III-V化合物半导体衬底; 设置在所述基板上的沟道层; n型电子供给层,其设置在所述沟道层上,并且包括含有AlAs的混合晶体化合物半导体层; 设置在电子供给层上的n型欧姆接触层; 源极和漏极设置在欧姆接触层上; 在源极和漏极之间穿过欧姆接触层的区域中的开口; 设置在开口中并形成Schotty接触的栅电极; 以及不含有Al,In和As的半导体材料的表面保护膜,覆盖除了存在栅极之外的开口。 通过在源极和通道之间以及栅极和沟道之间提供一层,防止氟通过跨导或源极电阻的增加而进入电子供给层。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor light emitting device
    • 半导体发光器件
    • US5764673A
    • 1998-06-09
    • US937152
    • 1997-09-25
    • Zempei KawazuNorio HayafujiDiethard Marx
    • Zempei KawazuNorio HayafujiDiethard Marx
    • H01L33/00H01L33/12H01L33/14H01L33/32H01L33/34H01S5/00H01S5/02H01S5/042H01S5/323H01S3/19H01L31/0256
    • H01S5/32341H01L33/007H01S2301/173H01S2304/04H01S5/0202H01S5/021H01S5/2231
    • A semiconductor light emitting device includes an Si substrate having opposed front and rear surfaces; an amorphous or polycrystalline first buffer layer disposed on the front surface of the Si substrate; and GaN series compound semiconductor layers successively disposed on the first buffer layer and including a light emitting region where light is produced by recombination of electrons and holes. In this light emitting device, since the Si substrate is cleavable, it is possible to produce resonator facets by cleaving. In addition, since the Si substrate is electrically conductive, a structure in which a pair of electrodes are respectively located on opposed upper and lower surfaces of the light emitting device is realized. Further, since the Si substrate is inexpensive, the light emitting device is obtained at low cost. Furthermore, since the amorphous or polycrystalline first buffer layer is disposed on the Si substrate, in the initial state of the growth of the GaN series compound semiconductor layers, plenty of growth nuclei are created, and the growth nuclei promote two-dimensional growth. As a result, high-quality GaN series compound semiconductor layers are obtained.
    • 半导体发光器件包括具有相对的前表面和后表面的Si衬底; 设置在Si衬底的前表面上的非晶或多晶第一缓冲层; 以及连续配置在第一缓冲层上的GaN系化合物半导体层,具有通过电子和空穴的复合产生光的发光区域。 在该发光器件中,由于Si衬底是可切割的,所以可以通过切割产生谐振器面。 此外,由于Si衬底是导电的,所以实现了一对电极分别位于发光器件的相对的上表面和下表面上的结构。 此外,由于Si基板便宜,所以以低成本获得发光器件。 此外,由于非晶或多晶第一缓冲层设置在Si衬底上,在GaN系化合物半导体层的生长的初始状态下,产生大量的生长核,并且生长核促进二维生长。 结果,获得了高质量的GaN系化合物半导体层。