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    • 21. 发明申请
    • Electrode for Common Cavity Cochlear Malformation
    • 共同腔耳蜗畸形的电极
    • US20160158532A1
    • 2016-06-09
    • US15041109
    • 2016-02-11
    • MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geraete GmbH
    • Anandhan DhanasinghClaude JollyRocco Calabrese Gac
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/0541A61B2017/00787
    • An implantable electrode is described for a cochlear implant patient with a cochlea having a single internal cavity defined by an outer cavity wall. The electrode includes an extra-cochlear electrode lead with signal wires for conducting electrical stimulation signals. An intra-cochlear electrode array is configured to be inserted into the cochlea through a single cochleostomy opening and is made of a resilient carrier material having an outer surface with one or more stimulation contacts for delivering the electrical stimulation signals to adjacent neural tissue. An insertion line is attached to the outer surface of the electrode array at a distal end and is made of a line material different from the electrode carrier material. The insertion line is configured to have an extra-cochlear end extending outside the cochleostomy opening during surgical insertion of the electrode array into the cochlea.
    • 描述了一种用于耳蜗植入患者的可植入电极,耳蜗具有由外腔壁限定的单个内腔。 电极包括具有用于传导电刺激信号的信号线的额外的耳蜗电极引线。 耳蜗内电极阵列被构造成通过单个耳蜗切开口插入到耳蜗中,并且由具有一个或多个刺激触点的外表面的弹性载体材料制成,用于将电刺激信号传送到相邻的神经组织。 插入线在远端附接到电极阵列的外表面,并且由与电极载体材料不同的线材制成。 插入线被配置为在将电极阵列进入耳蜗的手术插入期间具有延伸到耳蜗切开开口外侧的额外的耳蜗端。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Cochlear implant electrode with liquid metal alloy
    • 具有液体金属合金的人工耳蜗植入电极
    • US09278209B2
    • 2016-03-08
    • US14479471
    • 2014-09-08
    • MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geraete GmbH
    • Stefan StrahlAnandhan DhanasinghClaude Jolly
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/0541
    • A cochlear implant electrode includes an implantable array carrier made of flexible material with electrode contacts distributed on its outer surface along a longitudinal axis. Electrode wires are embedded within the array carrier, each electrode wire having a terminal end electrically connected to a corresponding electrode contact for applying electrical stimulation signals carried by the electrode wires to adjacent neural tissue within the cochlea. Each electrode wire has an inner non-crystal conductive material surrounded by a flexible outer seal. The flexible material of the array carrier is configured to be reactive with the non-crystal conductive material of the electrode wires so that if a break occurs in the outer seal of an electrode wire that allows contact between the flexible material and the non-crystal conductive material, then a local leakage seal will form at the break that resists migration of the non-crystal conductive material to the outer surface of the array carrier.
    • 耳蜗植入电极包括由柔性材料制成的可植入阵列载体,其电极触点沿其纵向轴线分布在其外表面上。 电极线嵌入阵列载体内,每个电极线具有电连接到相应的电极接触端的末端,用于将由电极线承载的电刺激信号施加到耳蜗内的相邻神经组织。 每个电极线具有由柔性外部密封件包围的内部非晶体导电材料。 阵列载体的柔性材料被配置为与电极线的非晶体导电材料反应,使得如果在允许柔性材料和非晶导体之间的接触的电极线的外部密封中发生断裂 材料,则在断开时将形成局部泄漏密封,其阻止非晶体导电材料迁移到阵列载体的外表面。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Electrode with movable insertion stopper
    • 带可动插入塞的电极
    • US09155880B2
    • 2015-10-13
    • US14591364
    • 2015-01-07
    • MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geraete GmbH
    • Anandhan DhanasinghClaude Jolly
    • A61N1/00A61N1/05A61M31/00A61B17/34A61B19/00A61N1/36
    • A61N1/0541A61B2090/034A61B2090/036A61M31/002A61N1/36036F04C2270/0421
    • A cochlear implant electrode includes an electrode carrier having an electrode array with a groove disposed in a longitudinal direction along the electrode carrier, and a stopper positioned around the electrode carrier. The stopper has a protrusion on its inner surface that is configured to be positioned within the groove such that the stopper is movable with respect to the electrode carrier and a skirt disposed on a portion of its outer surface. Another configuration includes an electrode carrier having an electrode array with grooves disposed in a transverse direction along the electrode carrier, and a stopper positioned around the electrode carrier and configured to be positioned within each groove and movable with respect to the electrode carrier. The stopper has a skirt disposed on a portion of its outer surface.
    • 耳蜗植入电极包括具有电极阵列的电极载体,电极阵列具有沿着电极载体的纵向方向设置的凹槽和围绕电极载体定位的塞子。 止动件在其内表面上具有突出部,其构造成定位在凹槽内,使得止动件可相对于电极托架移动,裙部可设置在其外表面的一部分上。 另一种结构包括具有电极阵列的电极载体,电极阵列具有沿着电极载体的横向方向布置的槽,以及围绕电极载体设置的止动件,并被配置成位于每个凹槽内并相对于电极载体移动。 塞子具有设置在其外表面的一部分上的裙部。
    • 24. 发明申请
    • Electrode With Anti-Spring Back Component
    • 带反弹背组件的电极
    • US20150224300A1
    • 2015-08-13
    • US14618000
    • 2015-02-10
    • MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geraete GmbH
    • Abdulrahman Abdullah HagrAnandhan DhanasinghClaude JollyRoland Hessler
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/0541
    • An implantable electrode arrangement for a cochlear implant system is described that prevents post-surgical retraction of the electrode. The arrangement includes at least one retraction limiter having an extracochlear portion located at a distal end of the extracochlear electrode lead and an intracochlear portion located at a proximal end of the intracochlear electrode array and made at least in part of a swellable material that expands in response to fluid contact. The intracochlear portion of the retraction limiter is adapted for deformation away from an outer surface of the array proximal end in response to exposure of the swellable material to perilymph fluid within the cochlea after surgical insertion of the electrode array into the implanted cochlea so as to form an anti-retraction projection preventing post-surgical retraction of the array proximal end back through the electrode opening in the outer surface of the implanted cochlea.
    • 描述了用于耳蜗植入系统的可植入电极装置,其防止电极的手术后缩回。 该装置包括至少一个缩回限制器,其具有位于耳廓外电极引线的远端处的耳蜗外部部分和位于耳内电极阵列的近端处的耳内部分,并且至少部分地作为响应而膨胀的溶胀材料 流体接触。 回缩限制器的耳内部分适于远离阵列近端的外表面变形,以响应于在将电极阵列插入植入的耳蜗之后将可溶胀材料暴露于耳蜗内的外淋巴液,以形成 防止缩回突起防止阵列近端的手术后缩回穿过植入的耳蜗的外表面中的电极开口。
    • 25. 发明申请
    • Deployable and Multi-Sectional Hearing Implant Electrode
    • 可部署和多部分听力植入电极
    • US20150105795A1
    • 2015-04-16
    • US14514963
    • 2014-10-15
    • MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geraete GmbH
    • Thomas LenarzAnandhan DhanasinghClaude JollyIngeborg HochmairAnita Ridl
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/0541
    • An implantable electrode is described for a cochlear implant patient with a malformed common cavity cochlea having a single internal cavity defined by an outer cavity wall or patients having an incomplete partition or conventional spiral-shaped cochlea. An intra-cochlear electrode array is configured to be inserted into the cochlea through a single cochleostomy opening. Outer array branches are closable about a center axis and the electrode array is configured to be closed into a single tube including the array branches for insertion through the single cochleostomy opening into the internal chamber of the cochlea. The electrode array opens within the internal cavity after insertion into the cochlea so that the array branches move away from the center axis to lie with their outer surfaces against the outer cavity wall to deliver the electrical stimulation signals through the stimulation contacts to adjacent neural tissue for auditory perception by the patient.
    • 描述了一种用于具有畸形共同腔耳蜗的耳蜗植入患者的可植入电极,其具有由外腔壁或具有不完全分隔或常规螺旋形耳蜗的患者限定的单个内腔。 耳蜗内电极阵列被配置为通过单个耳蜗切开口插入耳蜗。 外部阵列分支可围绕中心轴线闭合,并且电极阵列被配置为闭合成包括阵列分支的单个管子,用于通过单个耳蜗切开开口插入耳蜗的内部腔室。 在插入耳蜗之后,电极阵列在内腔内打开,使得阵列分支离开中心轴线移动,以使它们的外表面与外腔壁相对,以将电刺激信号通过刺激触点传递到相邻的神经组织,用于 患者的听觉感知。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • Helical Core Ear Implant Electrode
    • 螺旋核心耳植入电极
    • US20130090711A1
    • 2013-04-11
    • US13693268
    • 2012-12-04
    • Med-El Elektromedizinische Geraete GmbH
    • Anup RamachandranStefan B. NielsenClaude JollyMartin Zimmerling
    • A61N1/05
    • A61N1/0541
    • A novel electrode array is described for ear implant systems such as cochlear implants (CI) and vestibular implants (VI). The electrode array includes an electrode array core made of a flexible polymer material including an elongated helical portion having multiple helical turns. Electrode wires are embedded within the array core for carrying electrical stimulation signals. At a terminal end of each electrode wire, an electrode stimulation contact is exposed through the array core for applying the electrical stimulation signals to adjacent neural tissue. An electrode carrier of resilient material encases the electrode array and has an outer surface with contact openings exposing the stimulation contacts.
    • 描述了用于耳朵植入系统的新型电极阵列,例如耳蜗植入物(CI)和前庭植入物(VI)。 电极阵列包括由柔性聚合物材料制成的电极阵列芯,其包括具有多个螺旋匝的细长螺旋部分。 电极线嵌入阵列芯内以承载电刺激信号。 在每个电极线的末端,电极刺激接触通过阵列芯露出,用于将电刺激信号施加到相邻的神经组织。 弹性材料的电极载体包围电极阵列,并且具有外露表面,接触开口暴露刺激接触。