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21. 发明申请

US20050174535A1 Apparatus and method for determining subjective responses using objective characterization of vision based on wavefront sensing 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用基于波前感测的视觉客观表征来确定主观反应的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050174535A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US10653552
申请日：2003-09-02
申请人： Shui Lai , Andreas Dreher
发明人： Shui Lai , Andreas Dreher
IPC分类号： A61B3/032 , A61B3/103 , A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/1015 , A61B3/032
摘要： An apparatus for determining the refraction of a patient's eye includes a wavefront measurement device that determines aberrations in a return beam from the patient's eye viewing a target through a corrective test lens in the apparatus. The wavefront measurement device preferably outputs an display representative of the quality of vision afforded the patient through the test lens. The display may be, e.g., a representation of a Snellen chart convolved with the optical characteristics of the patient's vision, an overall quality of vision scale, or the optical contrast function, all of which are based on the wavefront measurements of the patient's eye. The examiner may use the display information to conduct a refraction examination or other vision tests without the subjective response from the patient.
摘要翻译：用于确定患者眼睛的折射的装置包括波前测量装置，其通过装置中的校正测试透镜确定来自患者眼睛的返回光束中的像差，通过校正测试透镜观察目标。波前测量装置优选地通过测试镜输出代表患者的视觉质量的显示器。显示器可以是例如与患者视力的光学特性，整体视觉量表或光学对比度功能卷积的斯奈伦图表，所有这些都基于患者眼睛的波前测量。审查员可以使用显示信息进行折射检查或其他视力测试，而不需要患者的主观反应。

22. 发明申请

US20050105044A1 Lensometers and wavefront sensors and methods of measuring aberration 审中-公开
标题翻译：透镜计和波前传感器以及测量像差的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050105044A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US10971937
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Laurence Warden , John Ferro , Andreas Dreher , William Foote
发明人： Laurence Warden , John Ferro , Andreas Dreher , William Foote
IPC分类号： A61B3/103 , G01J9/00 , G01M11/02 , G02C7/02
CPC分类号： A61B3/1015 , G01J9/00 , G01M11/0235
摘要： Wavefront measuring systems and methods are disclosed which may be employed, for example, in detecting phase aberrations in a spectacle lens and in an eye. Various embodiments include disposing a modulation pattern in the path of a return beam from the spectacle lens or the eye, and imaging a diffraction pattern at a self-imaging plane relative to the modulation pattern with a detector. The diffraction pattern is analyzed and the results are used to produce a representation of the wavefront phase characteristics that describe aberrations in the lens or eye being measured. Illumination and processing techniques for improving the measurement results are dislcosed. Various embodiments comprise systems adaptable to both measure aberrations in lenses in spectacles as well as in a patient's eyes.
摘要翻译：公开了波前测量系统和方法，其可以用于例如检测眼镜片和眼睛中的相位差。各种实施例包括将调制图案设置在来自眼镜镜片或眼睛的返回光束的路径中，以及使用检测器相对于调制图案在自成像平面上成像衍射图案。分析衍射图案，并且使用结果来产生描述被测量的透镜或眼睛中的像差的波前相位特征的表示。改善测量结果的照明和处理技术被忽视。各种实施例包括适于测量眼镜中的眼镜以及患者眼睛中的像差的系统。

23. 发明授权

US08857990B2 Device and process for progressive addition lens design 有权
标题翻译：渐进式透镜设计的设备和工艺
公开(公告)号：US08857990B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US13065777
申请日：2011-03-30
申请人： Brett Spivey , Andreas Dreher
发明人： Brett Spivey , Andreas Dreher
IPC分类号： A61B3/02 , A61B3/04 , G02C7/06
CPC分类号： A61B3/04 , G02C7/061
摘要： A progressive addition lens design device for designing progressive addition lenses to permit a patient to experience a variety of distance vision fields and reading vision fields. The device includes a frame adapted to hold in place in front of each of a patient's eyes three lens mounts, each lens mounts being adapted for adjustment in rotation and side-to-side translation. A third lens displaying the patient's base prescription mounted in one of the lens. A first and second lens is mounted in the other two lens mounts. The first and second lenses, each have a transition zone and a power ramp zone and they have complementary surfaces so that when stacked together they create a standard progressive addition lens with a distance vision field, a reading vision field and transition region. When the first and second lenses are moved relative to each other the locations of the distance vision field, the reading vision field and the transition region are adjusted allowing the patient to experience a variety of distance vision fields, reading vision fields, and transition regions.
摘要翻译：一种用于设计渐进式附加镜片以允许患者体验各种距离视野和阅读视野的渐进附加镜片设计装置。该装置包括适于在患者眼睛中的每一个前方保持三个透镜座的位置的框架，每个透镜支架适于旋转和侧向平移的调节。第三透镜显示安装在镜片之一中的患者基部处方。第一和第二透镜安装在另外两个透镜座中。第一透镜和第二透镜每个具有过渡区域和功率斜坡区域，并且它们具有互补表面，使得当它们堆叠在一起时，它们产生具有远视场，阅读视野区域和过渡区域的标准渐进附加透镜。当第一和第二透镜相对于彼此移动时，调整距离视野，读取视野和过渡区域的位置，允许患者体验各种距离视野，阅读视野和转换区域。

24. 发明申请

US20070109498A1 Apparatus and method for determining objective refraction using wavefront sensing 有权
$Apparatus and method for determining objective refraction using wavefront sensing$
标题翻译：使用波前感测确定客观折射的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070109498A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11652856
申请日：2007-01-12
申请人： Shui Lai , Andreas Dreher
发明人： Shui Lai , Andreas Dreher
IPC分类号： A61B3/14
CPC分类号： A61B3/1015 , A61B3/032
摘要： An apparatus for determining the objective refraction of a patient's eye includes a transparent window and a wavefront measurement device that determines aberrations in a return beam from the patient's eye after the beam passes through a corrective test lens in the apparatus. The wavefront measurement device outputs an instant display representative of the quality of vision afforded the patient through the test lens. The display can be a representation of a Snellen chart, convoluted with the optical characteristics of the patient's vision, an overall quality of vision scale or the optical contrast function, all based on the wavefront measurements of the patient's eye. The examiner may use the display information to conduct a refraction examination and other vision tests without the subjective response from the patient.
摘要翻译：用于确定患者眼睛的客观折射的装置包括透明窗口和波前测量装置，其在束通过装置中的校正测试透镜之后确定来自患者眼睛的返回光束中的像差。波前测量装置通过测试镜输出代表患者质量的瞬时显示。所述显示器可以是基于患者眼睛的波前测量值的与所述患者视力的光学特性，整体视觉量表或光学对比度功能的曲线相一致的斯奈伦图表的表示。审查员可以使用显示信息进行折射检查和其他视力测试，而不需要患者的主观反应。

25. 发明申请

US20070109494A1 Eyeglass manufacturing method using variable index layer 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070109494A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US11649995
申请日：2007-01-05
申请人： Andreas Dreher
发明人： Andreas Dreher
IPC分类号： G02C7/02
CPC分类号： G02C7/02 , B29D11/0073 , G02B3/0087 , G02B27/0025 , G02C7/027 , G02C7/028 , G02C7/06 , G02C7/061 , G02C2202/10 , G02C2202/12 , G02C2202/14 , G02C2202/16 , G02C2202/22
摘要： An eyeglass lens and manufacturing method using a variable refractive index material, such as epoxy. In one embodiment, a method of making an eyeglass lens includes: imaging a patient's eye to determine a wavefront prescription for the patient; and curing the lens based on the wavefront prescription such that the wavefront guided lens corrects for aberrations over the lens for a plurality of gazing angles of the patient.

26. 发明申请

US20060119791A1 Eyeglass manufacturing method using variable index layer 有权
标题翻译：使用可变索引层的眼镜制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060119791A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：US11338090
申请日：2006-01-24
申请人： Andreas Dreher
发明人： Andreas Dreher
IPC分类号： G02C7/02
CPC分类号： G02C7/02 , B29D11/0073 , G02B3/0087 , G02B27/0025 , G02C7/027 , G02C7/028 , G02C7/06 , G02C7/061 , G02C2202/10 , G02C2202/12 , G02C2202/14 , G02C2202/16 , G02C2202/22
摘要： An eyeglass lens and manufacturing method using epoxy aberrator includes two lenses with a variable index material, such as epoxy, sandwiched in between. The epoxy is then cured to different indexes of refraction that provide precise corrections for the patient's wavefront aberrations. The present invention further provides a method to produce an eyeglass that corrects higher order aberrations, such as those that occur when retinal tissue is damaged due to glaucoma or macular degeneration. The manufacturing method allows for many different applications including, but not limited to, supervision and transition lenses.
摘要翻译：使用环氧像差仪的眼镜镜片和制造方法包括夹在其间的具有可变折射率材料（例如环氧树脂）的两个透镜。然后将环氧树脂固化到不同的折射率，为患者的波前像差提供精确的校正。本发明还提供了一种产生矫正较高阶像差的眼镜的方法，例如由于青光眼或黄斑变性而导致视网膜组织损伤的像差。制造方法允许许多不同的应用，包括但不限于监视和转换镜头。

27. 发明申请

US20050083481A1 Eyeglass manufacturing method using variable index layer 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050083481A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US11003037
申请日：2004-12-02
申请人： Andreas Dreher
发明人： Andreas Dreher
IPC分类号： G02C7/06 , A61F9/00 , B29D11/00 , B29K663/00 , G02B3/00 , G02B27/00 , G02C7/02
CPC分类号： G02C7/02 , B29D11/0073 , G02B3/0087 , G02B27/0025 , G02C7/027 , G02C7/028 , G02C7/06 , G02C7/061 , G02C2202/10 , G02C2202/12 , G02C2202/14 , G02C2202/16 , G02C2202/22
摘要： An eyeglass manufacturing method using epoxy aberrator includes two lenses with a variable index material, such as epoxy, sandwiched in between. The epoxy is then cured to different indexes of refraction that provide precise corrections for the patient's wavefront aberrations. The present invention further provides a method to produce an eyeglass that corrects higher order aberrations, such as those that occur when retinal tissue is damaged due to glaucoma or macular degeneration. The manufacturing method allows for many different applications including, but not limited to, supervision and transition lenses.

28. 发明申请

US20050036106A1 Eyeglass manufacturing method using variable index layer 有权
标题翻译：使用可变索引层的眼镜制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050036106A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10946384
申请日：2004-09-20
申请人： Andreas Dreher
发明人： Andreas Dreher
IPC分类号： G02C7/06 , A61F9/00 , B29D11/00 , B29K663/00 , G02B3/00 , G02B27/00 , G02C7/02 , G02C7/04
CPC分类号： G02C7/02 , B29D11/0073 , G02B3/0087 , G02B27/0025 , G02C7/027 , G02C7/028 , G02C7/06 , G02C7/061 , G02C2202/10 , G02C2202/12 , G02C2202/14 , G02C2202/16 , G02C2202/22
摘要： An eyeglass manufacturing method using epoxy aberrator includes two lenses with a variable index material, such as epoxy, sandwiched in between. The epoxy is then cured to different indexes of refraction that provide precise corrections for the patient's wavefront aberrations. The present invention further provides a method to produce an eyeglass that corrects higher order aberrations, such as those that occur when retinal tissue is damaged due to glaucoma or macular degeneration. The manufacturing method allows for many different applications including, but not limited to, supervision and transition lenses.
摘要翻译：使用环氧树脂像差仪的眼镜制造方法包括夹在其间的具有可变指数材料（例如环氧树脂）的两个透镜。然后将环氧树脂固化到不同的折射率，为患者的波前像差提供精确的校正。本发明还提供了一种产生矫正较高阶像差的眼镜的方法，例如由于青光眼或黄斑变性而导致视网膜组织损伤的像差。制造方法允许许多不同的应用，包括但不限于监视和转换镜头。

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