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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic bearing and disk recording/reproducing apparatus having a vent inside a fixed shaft
    • 流体动力轴承和盘记录/重放装置,其具有在固定轴内的排气口
    • US07196868B2
    • 2007-03-27
    • US10725150
    • 2003-12-01
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoKeigo KusakaDaisuke Itou
    • Takafumi AsadaHiroaki SaitoKeigo KusakaDaisuke Itou
    • G11B17/08G11B17/02
    • F16C33/107F16C17/107F16C2370/12G11B17/038G11B19/2009
    • Radial dynamic pressure grooves are provided in a first region 4A and a second region 4B on the side of a fixed shaft 2. A vent 2D is provided inside the top end 2A of the fixed shaft 2. The vent 2D connects spaces over and under a flange 3 to each other. The flange 3 in an annular shape is fixed at the top end 2A of the fixed shaft 2. Thrust dynamic pressure grooves 3A and 3B are provided on the surfaces of the flange 3. A circulation hole 3C is provided in the flange 3, and connects spaces over and under the flange 3 to each other. A sleeve 4 revolves around the fixed shaft 2. A thrust plate 6 in an annular shape is fixed at the top of the sleeve 4 and opposed to the flange 3. The first region 4A, the second region 4B, the thrust dynamic pressure grooves 3A and 3B, and the circulation hole 3C of the flange 3 are filled with a lubricant 7. At the revolution of the sleeve 4, the lubricant 7 is concentrated in each central part of the first region 4A, the second region 4B, and the thrust dynamic pressure grooves 3A and 3B and their vicinities, then raising the pressure. The sleeve 4 keeps its stable high-speed revolution, avoiding contact with the fixed shaft 2. The lubricant 7 circulates on surfaces of the flange 3 through the circulation hole 3C.
    • 径向动压槽设置在固定轴2一侧的第一区域4A和第二区域4B中。 在固定轴2的顶端部2A内设置有排气口D D。 通风口2 D将法兰3上方和下方的空间相互连接。 环状的凸缘3固定在固定轴2的顶端部2A。 在凸缘3的表面设置有推力动压槽3A和3B。 在凸缘3中设置有循环孔3C,并且将凸缘3上方和下方的空间彼此连接。 套筒4围绕固定轴2旋转。 环形的止推板6固定在套筒4的顶部并与凸缘3相对。 第一区域4A,第二区域4B,推力动压力槽3A和3B以及凸缘3的循环孔3C填充有润滑剂7。 在套筒4的旋转时,润滑剂7集中在第一区域4A,第二区域4B和推力动压力槽3A和3B的各个中心部分及其附近,然后升高压力。 套筒4保持其稳定的高速旋转,避免与固定轴2接触。 润滑剂7通过循环孔C3在凸缘3的表面上循环。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Hydrodynamic gas bearing
    • 流体动力气体轴承
    • US06933642B2
    • 2005-08-23
    • US10164806
    • 2002-06-07
    • Keigo KusakaTakafumi Asada
    • Keigo KusakaTakafumi Asada
    • F16C17/10F16C32/00F16C32/04F16C33/10G11B19/20H02K7/09H02K7/08H02K33/02
    • F16C32/0427F16C17/026F16C17/107F16C33/1015F16C39/063F16C2370/12G11B19/2018H02K7/09
    • A rotatable hub in which a supporting shaft having hydrodynamic pressure generating grooves is inserted comprises an annular thrust bearing plate in its lower portion and annular permanent magnets in its upper portion. The thrust bearing plate is inserted between the lower end face of the supporting shaft and a thrust flange fixed to the supporting shaft, maintaining the respective clearances D and E.The permanent magnets on the hub are confronting in such a manner that an upward and downward repulsive forces are generated between permanent magnets mounted on the supporting shaft, respectively maintaining the clearances B and C. Since the clearances B and C are greater than the clearances D and E, the permanent magnets will not mutually contact even when the hub is caused to move upward or downward by an external force during rotation and the thrust bearing plate contacts with the lower end face of the supporting shaft or the thrust flange.
    • 其中插入具有流体动力学压力产生槽的支撑轴的可旋转轮毂包括其下部的环形止推轴承板和其上部的环形永磁体。 推力轴承板插入在支撑轴的下端面和固定在支撑轴上的推力凸缘之间,保持相应的间隙D和E.轮毂上的永久磁铁面向上方和下方 在安装在支撑轴上的永磁体之间产生分别保持间隙B和C的排斥力。由于间隙B和C大于间隙D和E,所以即使当毂被引起时,永磁体也不会相互接触 在旋转期间通过外力向上或向下移动,并且止推轴承板与支撑轴的下端面或推力凸缘接触。