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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Computer efficient linear feedback shift register
    • 计算机高效线性反馈移位寄存器
    • US06763363B1
    • 2004-07-13
    • US09453008
    • 1999-12-02
    • Kevin R. Driscoll
    • Kevin R. Driscoll
    • G06F102
    • G06F7/584G06F2207/582
    • A fast pseudo-random number generator, which can be employed in a variety of systems such as a stream cipher cryptosystem or a Monte Carlo simulation system, includes a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) having a state contained in N storage elements storing N bits of binary data which are separated into w words having word length M. At least two tap sources provide binary data, each tap source has a number of bits which is a multiple of M. The LFSR also includes a linear feedback function coupled to tap sources and providing a temporary value which is a linear function, such as bit-wise exclusive-or, of the binary data provided from the tap sources. The LFSR state is advanced by shifting the binary data in the storage elements by a multiple of M bits and provide the temporary value to fill in storage elements that would otherwise be empty from the shifting.
    • 可以在诸如流密码密码系统或蒙特卡罗模拟系统的各种系统中使用的快速伪随机数生成器包括具有包含在存储N位的N个存储元件中的状态的线性反馈移位寄存器(LFSR) 二进制数据被分成具有字长M的w个字。至少两个抽头源提供二进制数据,每个抽头源具有多个M的倍数.LFSR还包括耦合到抽头源的线性反馈函数 并且提供作为线性函数的临时值,例如逐位排除 - 或从抽头源提供的二进制数据。 通过将存储元件中的二进制数据移位M位的倍数来提升LFSR状态,并提供临时值以填充否则将从移位中为空的存储元素。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Efficient triple modular redundancy on a braided ring
    • 编织环上有效的三重模块冗余
    • US08817597B2
    • 2014-08-26
    • US11935343
    • 2007-11-05
    • Brendan HallKevin R. DriscollMichael Paulitsch
    • Brendan HallKevin R. DriscollMichael Paulitsch
    • G06F11/00H04L12/437G06F11/18G06F11/20
    • H04L12/437G06F11/182G06F11/2007G06F11/202
    • One embodiment comprises a network that includes a plurality of bi-directional links and a plurality of nodes. Each node is communicatively coupled to two neighbor nodes and to two skip nodes using the plurality of bi-directional links. Three neighboring nodes of the plurality of nodes form a triple modular redundant (TMR) set having a first end node, a second end node, and a center node, the first end node configured to transmit output data in a first direction and the second end node configured to transmit output data in a second direction. At least one of the plurality of nodes that is not in the redundant set determines the integrity of data received from the redundant set based on at least: (i) a comparison of data received on a first logical communication channel from a respective first neighbor node with data received on the first logical communication channel from a respective first skip node; (ii) a comparison of data received on a second logical communication channel from a respective second neighbor node with data received on the second logical communication channel from a respective second skip node; and (iii) a comparison of data received on the first logical communication channel from one of the respective first neighbor node and the respective first skip node with data received on the second logical communication channel from one of the respective second neighbor node and the respective second skip node.
    • 一个实施例包括包括多个双向链路和多个节点的网络。 每个节点通过多个双向链路通信耦合到两个相邻节点和两个跳过节点。 所述多个节点中的三个相邻节点形成具有第一端节点,第二端节点和中心节点的三模块冗余(TMR)集合,所述第一端节点被配置为沿第一方向传输输出数据,所述第二端 节点被配置为在第二方向上发送输出数据。 不在冗余集中的多个节点中的至少一个节点至少基于以下方式确定从冗余集合接收的数据的完整性:(i)在第一逻辑通信信道上从相应的第一邻居节点 其中在第一逻辑通信信道上从相应的第一跳过节点接收的数据; (ii)在相应的第二相邻节点的第二逻辑通信信道上接收的数据与在第二逻辑通信信道上从相应的第二跳过节点接收的数据的比较; 以及(iii)从相应的第一相邻节点和相应的第一跳跃节点之一接收的第一逻辑通信信道上接收的数据与在第二逻辑通信信道上从相应的第二相邻节点之一接收的数据和相应的第二跳过节点 跳过节点。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Guardian scrubbing strategy for distributed time-triggered protocols
    • 分布式时间触发协议的Guardian擦除策略
    • US08498276B2
    • 2013-07-30
    • US13117890
    • 2011-05-27
    • Brendan HallPaul F. DietrichKevin R. Driscoll
    • Brendan HallPaul F. DietrichKevin R. Driscoll
    • H04J3/00H04J3/06H04B7/212H04L7/00H03M13/00G06F11/00
    • H04L12/40026
    • A cluster comprises a plurality of end nodes that communicate with one another over at least one communication channel. Each end node is assigned a time slot for transmission of frames; wherein each node comprises a local guardian configured to prevent transmission of timing-related frames sourced from the respective end node. The cluster also comprises a special node that communicates with the plurality of end nodes, wherein the special node establishes a time base and sources timing-related frames to the plurality of end nodes. The transmission schedule includes at least one common scrubbing time slot during which each of the plurality of end nodes is configured to generate a timing-related frame. The special node is configured to determine if the local guardian in any of the plurality of nodes failed to prevent transmission of the respective generated timing-related frame during the common scrubbing time slot.
    • 集群包括通过至少一个通信信道彼此通信的多个端节点。 为每个端节点分配一个用于传输帧的时隙; 其中每个节点包括被配置为防止来自相应端节点的定时相关帧的传输的本地监护器。 所述集群还包括与所述多个终端节点进行通信的特殊节点,其中所述特殊节点建立时基,并向所述多个终端节点发送与时间相关的帧。 传输调度包括至少一个公共擦洗时隙,在该时间段期间,多个终端节点中的每一个被配置为生成定时相关帧。 特殊节点被配置为确定多个节点中的任何节点中的本地监护人是否在公共擦除时隙期间未能防止相应产生的定时相关帧的传输。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Method for acknowledgement of messages in a star network
    • 在星形网络中确认消息的方法
    • US08122147B2
    • 2012-02-21
    • US11557886
    • 2006-11-08
    • Kevin R. DriscollBrendan HallMichael Paulitsch
    • Kevin R. DriscollBrendan HallMichael Paulitsch
    • G06F15/16
    • H04L12/44H04L43/0811H04L43/50
    • A method of communicating node status in a star network comprising a hub and a plurality of nodes comprises sending a first message to the hub from a first node included in the plurality of nodes; forwarding the first message from the hub to at least one second node included in the plurality of nodes; communicating status information to the hub from the at least one second node after receiving at least a portion of the first message at the at least one second node; compiling a status vector based on the status information received from each of the at least one second nodes; and sending the status vector from the hub to at least the first node.
    • 在包括集线器和多个节点的星形网络中传送节点状态的方法包括:从包括在所述多个节点中的第一节点向所述集线器发送第一消息; 将所述第一消息从所述集线器转发到所述多个节点中包括的至少一个第二节点; 在所述至少一个第二节点收到所述第一消息的至少一部分之后,从所述至少一个第二节点向所述集线器传送状态信息; 基于从所述至少一个第二节点中的每一个接收到的状态信息来编译状态向量; 以及将所述状态向量从所述集线器发送到至少所述第一节点。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • HARDWARE EFFICIENT MONITORING OF INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNALS
    • 输入/输出信号的硬件有效监控
    • US20090225673A1
    • 2009-09-10
    • US12044808
    • 2008-03-07
    • Kevin R. DriscollBrendan HallMichael Paulitsch
    • Kevin R. DriscollBrendan HallMichael Paulitsch
    • G06F11/30
    • H04L1/22
    • A communication device comprises first and second circuits to implement a plurality of ports via which the communicative device is operable to communicate over a plurality of communication channels. For each of the plurality of ports, the communication device comprises: command hardware that includes a first transmitter to transmit data over a respective one of the plurality of channels and a first receiver to receive data from the respective one of the plurality of channels; and monitor hardware that includes a second receiver coupled to the first transmitter and a third receiver coupled to the respective one of the plurality of channels. The first circuit comprises the command hardware for a first subset of the plurality of ports. The second circuit comprises the monitor hardware for the first subset of the plurality of ports and the command hardware for a second subset of the plurality of ports.
    • 通信设备包括用于实现多个端口的第一和第二电路,通信设备可以通过多个端口在多个通信信道上进行通信。 对于多个端口中的每一个,通信设备包括:命令硬件,其包括:第一发送器,用于在多个信道中的相应一个信道上发送数据;以及第一接收器,用于从多个信道中的相应一个信道接收数据; 以及监视硬件,其包括耦合到所述第一发射机的第二接收机和耦合到所述多个信道中的相应一个信道的第三接收机。 第一电路包括多个端口的第一子集的命令硬件。 第二电路包括多个端口的第一子集的监视器硬件和多个端口的第二子集的命令硬件。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • EFFICIENT TRIPLE MODULAR REDUNDANCY ON A BRAIDED RING
    • 有效的三联模块化冗余在BRAIDING环
    • US20090116502A1
    • 2009-05-07
    • US11935343
    • 2007-11-05
    • Brendan HallKevin R. DriscollMichael Paulitsch
    • Brendan HallKevin R. DriscollMichael Paulitsch
    • H04L12/56
    • H04L12/437G06F11/182G06F11/2007G06F11/202
    • One embodiment comprises a network that includes a plurality of bi-directional links and a plurality of nodes. Each node is communicatively coupled to two neighbor nodes and to two skip nodes using the plurality of bi-directional links. Three neighboring nodes of the plurality of nodes form a triple modular redundant (TMR) set having a first end node, a second end node, and a center node, the first end node configured to transmit output data in a first direction and the second end node configured to transmit output data in a second direction. At least one of the plurality of nodes that is not in the redundant set determines the integrity of data received from the redundant set based on at least: (i) a comparison of data received on a first logical communication channel from a respective first neighbor node with data received on the first logical communication channel from a respective first skip node; (ii) a comparison of data received on a second logical communication channel from a respective second neighbor node with data received on the second logical communication channel from a respective second skip node; and (iii) a comparison of data received on the first logical communication channel from one of the respective first neighbor node and the respective first skip node with data received on the second logical communication channel from one of the respective second neighbor node and the respective second skip node.
    • 一个实施例包括包括多个双向链路和多个节点的网络。 每个节点通过多个双向链路通信耦合到两个相邻节点和两个跳过节点。 所述多个节点中的三个相邻节点形成具有第一端节点,第二端节点和中心节点的三模块冗余(TMR)集合,所述第一端节点被配置为沿第一方向传输输出数据,所述第二端 节点被配置为在第二方向上发送输出数据。 不在冗余集中的多个节点中的至少一个节点至少基于以下方式确定从冗余集合接收的数据的完整性:(i)在第一逻辑通信信道上从相应的第一邻居节点 其中在第一逻辑通信信道上从相应的第一跳过节点接收的数据; (ii)在相应的第二相邻节点的第二逻辑通信信道上接收的数据与在第二逻辑通信信道上从相应的第二跳过节点接收的数据的比较; 以及(iii)从相应的第一相邻节点和相应的第一跳跃节点之一接收的第一逻辑通信信道上接收的数据与在第二逻辑通信信道上从相应的第二相邻节点之一接收的数据和相应的第二跳过节点 跳过节点。