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    • 22. 发明授权
    • High fatigue-strength steel wire and spring, and processes for producing these
    • 高耐疲劳钢丝弹簧及其制造方法
    • US06627005B1
    • 2003-09-30
    • US09530451
    • 2000-05-01
    • Nozomu KawabeTeruyuki Murai
    • Nozomu KawabeTeruyuki Murai
    • C23C832
    • C21D7/06C21D9/525Y10S148/908
    • A steel wire of pearlite structure containing 0.8-1.0 mass % of C and 0.8-1.5 mass % of Si is disclosed. In the cross section of the steel wire the average hardness in a region up to 100 &mgr;m from the surface thereof is at least 50 higher that that in a deeper region based on micro-Vickers hardness. The steel wire is manufactured by working a wire rod having the abovementioned chemical composition through shaving, patenting and drawing processes, then strain-relief annealing the resultant wire, and thereafter subjecting the thus annealed wire to a short peening process. The steel wire can be produced through a drawing process without applying a quenching and tempering process, and are superior in heat resistance and fatigue strength.
    • 公开了含有0.8-1.0质量%的C和0.8-1.5质量%的Si的珠光体组织的钢丝。 在钢丝的横截面中,从其表面到达100um的区域中的平均硬度比基于微维氏硬度的更深的区域中的平均硬度高至少50。 钢丝是通过剃须,专利和拉丝工序对具有上述化学成分的线材进行加工而制成的,然后对所得线材进行应变消除退火,然后对这样退火的线进行短喷丸处理。 钢丝可以通过拉拔加工而不进行淬火回火处理,耐热性和疲劳强度优异。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Evaporation material
    • 蒸发材料
    • US6126760A
    • 2000-10-03
    • US861764
    • 1997-05-22
    • Yukihiro OishiSusumu YamamotoTeruyuki MuraiNozomu Kawabe
    • Yukihiro OishiSusumu YamamotoTeruyuki MuraiNozomu Kawabe
    • C22C19/07C22F1/10C23C14/20C23C14/24
    • C23C14/20C22C19/07C22F1/10C23C14/246Y10S117/90
    • An evaporation material is used in manufacturing a VTR tape, a vertical magnetic recording thin film or the like. The evaporation material is a wire comprising a cobalt metal a cobalt--nickel alloy containing not more than 30 weight % of nickel, or a cobalt--chromium alloy containing not more than 30 weight % of chromium. This wire has a diameter of at least 1.0 mm and not more than 10 mm, a tensile strength of at least 400 MPa and not more than 1500 MPa, and an elongation and a reduction of area of at least 5%. The evaporation material has a prescribed crystal structure, with a face centered cubic lattice ratio of at least 0.1 and not more than 1. It is possible to obtain a wire having the above properties by heating the metal material to at least Tu.degree. C. and thereafter performing plastic working of reduction in area of at least 10% in a single pass at a temperature of at least Td.degree. C. and not more than (Tu+200).degree. C. Preferably, the cobalt metal or the cobalt--nickel alloy further contains 0.01 to 0.1 weight % of Mn, Cr, Mg, Zr or Ca. Preferably, the cobalt--chromium alloy further contains 0.01 to 0.1 weight % of Mn, Mg, Zr or Ca.
    • 蒸发材料用于制造VTR带,垂直磁记录薄膜等。 蒸发材料是包含钴金属,含有不超过30重量%的镍的钴 - 镍合金或含有不超过30重量%的铬的钴 - 铬合金的线。 该线材具有至少1.0mm且不大于10mm的直径,至少400MPa且不大于1500MPa的拉伸强度,以及至少5%的伸长率和面积减小。 蒸发材料具有规定的晶体结构,面心立方晶格比至少为0.1且不大于1.通过将金属材料加热至少至少Tu℃,可以获得具有上述性能的线材 然后在至少Td℃和不大于(Tu + 200)℃的温度下,单程中进行至少10%的面积还原的塑性加工。优选地,钴金属或钴 - 镍合金 进一步含有0.01〜0.1重量%的Mn,Cr,Mg,Zr或Ca。 优选钴铬合金还含有0.01〜0.1重量%的Mn,Mg,Zr或Ca。
    • 26. 发明授权
    • Fabrication of sintered oxide superconducting wires
    • 烧结氧化物超导线的制造
    • US5100865A
    • 1992-03-31
    • US438986
    • 1989-11-20
    • Susumu YamamotoNozomu KawabeTeruyuki Murai
    • Susumu YamamotoNozomu KawabeTeruyuki Murai
    • H01L39/24
    • H01L39/248Y10S505/704Y10T29/49014Y10T29/5185
    • The present invention relates to a sintered ceramic wire.Ceramic materials, such as A1N, Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 and Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, have various superior characteristics including heat-resistance, and sintered ceramic materials have been of interest as superconducting materials of high critical temperatures.However, various disadvantages are involved in the formation of the sintered ceramic materials as thin wires, and in the practical use thereof.The present invention elminates such disadvantages to provide a thin and long sintered ceramic wire having sufficient strength and toughness to avoid breakage.A sintered wire is made by placing powders of metal oxides, precursors of the desired sintered material, having oxidation potentials less than that of copper, in a tube of a high temperature oxidation-resistant metal. This product is worked to its final size and a sintering step is performed. The method is satisfactory for manufacture of ceramic superconductors.
    • 本发明涉及烧结陶瓷线。 诸如AlN,Si 3 N 4和Al 2 O 3的陶瓷材料具有各种优异的特性,包括耐热性,烧结陶瓷材料作为高临界温度的超导材料已成为人们所关注的焦点。 然而,作为细线的烧结陶瓷材料的形成和实际应用中涉及各种缺点。 本发明提供了这样的缺点:提供具有足够强度和韧性的薄且长的烧结陶瓷丝,以避免破损。 通过将金属氧化物(所需烧结材料的前体)的氧化电位小于铜的氧化电位的粉末放置在高温耐氧化金属管中来制造烧结丝。 将该产品加工至其最终尺寸并进行烧结步骤。 该方法对陶瓷超导体的制造是令人满意的。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Magnesium alloy sheet and method for producing same
    • 镁合金板及其制造方法
    • US09222161B2
    • 2015-12-29
    • US13882785
    • 2011-11-08
    • Ryuichi InoueKohji InokuchiYukihiro OishiNozomu Kawabe
    • Ryuichi InoueKohji InokuchiYukihiro OishiNozomu Kawabe
    • C22C23/02C22F1/06B22D11/00C22C23/04C22C23/06
    • C22F1/06B22D11/001C22C23/00C22C23/02C22C23/04C22C23/06
    • The magnesium alloy sheet disclosed herein has dispersed therein particles of an intermetallic compound containing an additive element (e.g., Al) and Mg (a typical example of which is Mg17Al12), and the ratio obtained by dividing the diffraction intensity of the main diffraction plane (4,1,1) of the intermetallic compound by the diffraction intensity of the c plane (0,0,2) of the Mg alloy phase in an XRD analysis of the surface of the sheet is 0.040 or more. The method includes: a casting step of producing a cast material composed of a magnesium alloy containing an additive element by continuous casting; a heat treatment step of holding the cast material at 400° C. or higher and then cooling the cast material at a cooling rate of 30° C/min or less to produce a heat-treated material; and a rolling step of subjecting the heat-treated material to warm rolling to produce a rolled sheet.
    • 本文公开的镁合金板在其中分散有含有添加元素(例如Al)和Mg(典型实例为Mg17Al12)的金属间化合物的颗粒,并且通过将主衍射平面的衍射强度( 4,1,1)在片材表面的XRD分析中,Mg合金相的c面(0,0,2)的衍射强度为0.040以上。 该方法包括:铸造步骤,通过连续铸造制造由含有添加元素的镁合金构成的铸造材料; 将铸造材料保持在400℃以上,然后以30℃/分钟以下的冷却速度冷却铸造材料的热处理工序,制作热处理材料; 以及对热处理材料进行加热轧制以生产轧制板的轧制步骤。