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    • 23. 发明申请
    • Seamless steel pipe and manufacturing method thereof
    • 无缝钢管及其制造方法
    • US20080257459A1
    • 2008-10-23
    • US12010459
    • 2008-01-25
    • Yuji AraiKunio KondoNobuyuki Hisamune
    • Yuji AraiKunio KondoNobuyuki Hisamune
    • C21D9/08
    • C21D8/10C21D9/08C22C38/001C22C38/002C22C38/44C22C38/50C22C38/52
    • The present invention relates to the following seamless steel pipes excellent in strength, toughness and weldability, particularly suitable for submarine flow lines, and a manufacturing method thereof.An as-quenched seamless steel pipe having a chemical composition consisting of, by mass %, C: 0.03 to 0.08%, Mn: 0.3 to 2.5%, Al: 0.001 to 0.10%, Cr: 0.02 to 1.0%, Ni: 0.02 to 1.0%, Mo: 0.02 to 0.8%, Ti: 0.004 to 0.010%, N: 0.002 to 0.008%, Ca: 0.0005 to 0.005%, and the balance Fe and impurities, with not more than 0.25% of Si, not more than 0.05% of P, not more than 0.005% of S, less than 0.005% of Nb, and less than 0.0003% of B as the impurities, and having a microstructure consisting of not more than 20 volume % of polygonal ferrite, not more than 10 volume % of a mixed microstructure of martensite and retained austenite, and the balance bainite. B can be 0.0003 to 0.001%. Mg and/or REM can be contained. The manufacturing method is characterized by the cooling rate during quenching.
    • 本发明涉及以下具有优异的强度,韧性和焊接性的无缝钢管,特别适用于海底流水线及其制造方法。 一种淬火后的无缝钢管,其组成为以质量%计含有C:0.03〜0.08%,Mn:0.3〜2.5%,Al:0.001〜0.10%,Cr:0.02〜1.0%,Ni:0.02〜 1.0%,Mo:0.02〜0.8%,Ti:0.004〜0.010%,N:0.002〜0.008%,Ca:0.0005〜0.005%,余量为Fe和杂质,不大于0.25% 0.05%的P,不大于0.005%的S,小于0.005%的Nb和小于0.0003%的作为杂质的B,并且具有不大于20体积%的多边形铁素体的微结构,不大于 10体积%的马氏体和残余奥氏体的混合显微组织,以及余量的贝氏体。 B可以为0.0003〜0.001%。 可以含有Mg和/或REM。 制造方法的特征在于淬火时的冷却速度。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • Steel pipe for an airbag system and a method for its manufacture
    • 用于气囊系统的钢管及其制造方法
    • US20060130945A1
    • 2006-06-22
    • US11266265
    • 2005-11-04
    • Yuji AraiKunio Kondo
    • Yuji AraiKunio Kondo
    • C21D9/08
    • C21D9/08B60R21/26C21D8/10C21D8/105C22C38/00C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/20C22C38/22C22C38/24C22C38/26C22C38/32C22C38/54
    • A high strength steel pipe for an airbag system has a steel composition comprising C: 0.05-0.20%, Si: 0.1-1.0%, P: at most 0.025%, S: at most 0.010%, Cr: 0.05-1.0%, Al: at most 0.10%, at least one of Ti and Mn satisfying (1) Ti≦0.02% and (2) 0.4%≦Mn+40Ti≦1.2%, and a remainder of Fe. The composition may further include one or more of (i) at least one of Mo: 0.05-0.50%, Ni: 0.05-1.5%, V: 0.01-0.2%, and B: 0.0003-0.005%, (ii) at least one of Cu: 0.05-0.5% and Nb: 0.003-0.1%, and (iii) at least one of Ca: 0.0003-0.01%, Mg: 0.0003-0.01%, and REM: 0.0003-0.01%. The steel pipe can be manufactured by forming a pipe from the above-described steel composition to obtain prescribed dimensions, heating to at least the Ac1 transformation point and quenching, and then tempering at the Ac1 transformation point or below.
    • 用于气囊系统的高强度钢管具有C:0.05-0.20%,Si:0.1-1.0%,P:0.025%以下,S:0.010%以下,Cr:0.05〜1.0%,Al :至多0.10%,Ti和Mn中的至少一种满足(1)Ti <= 0.02%和(2)0.4%<= Mn + 40Ti <= 1.2%,余量为Fe。 所述组合物还可包括以下中的至少一种:(i)Mo:0.05-0.50%,Ni:0.05-1.5%,V:0.01-0.2%和B:0.0003-0.005%中的至少一种,(ii)至少 Cu:0.05〜0.5%,Nb:0.003〜0.1%,(iii)Ca:0.0003〜0.01%,Mg:0.0003〜0.01%,REM:0.0003〜0.01%中的至少一种。 钢管可以通过从上述钢组合物形成管而获得规定的尺寸,加热到至少相变点和淬火,然后在Ac&lt; 1 转换点或以下。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • High-strength stainless steel pipe excellent in sulfide stress cracking resistance and high-temperature carbonic-acid gas corrosion resistance
    • 高强度不锈钢管具有优异的耐硫化应力开裂性和高温碳酸气体耐腐蚀性能
    • US08608872B2
    • 2013-12-17
    • US13082432
    • 2011-04-08
    • Kunio KondoHisashi AmayaHideki TakabeTaro Ohe
    • Kunio KondoHisashi AmayaHideki TakabeTaro Ohe
    • C22C38/42C22C38/44
    • C22C38/42C22C38/001C22C38/02C22C38/04C22C38/06C22C38/44
    • The problem to be solved is the provision of a high-strength stainless steel pipe having a sufficient corrosion resistance in a high-temperature carbonic acid gas environment and having an excellent sulfide stress cracking resistance at normal temperature. A high-strength stainless steel pipe consist of, by mass %, C: 0.05% or less, Si: 1.0% or less, P: 0.05% or less, S: less than 0.002%, Cr: more than 16% and 18% or less, Mo: more than 2% and 3% or less, Cu: 1% to 3.5%, Ni: 3% or more and less than 5%, Al: 0.001% to 0.1% and O: 0.01% or less, Mn: 1% or less and N: 0.05% or less, and Mn and N in the above ranges satisfy formula (1), and the balance being Fe and impurities; and the metal micro-structure of the stainless steel pipe mainly includes a martensitic phase and comprises 10 to 40% of a ferritic phase by volume fraction and 10% or less of a retained γ-phase by volume fraction. [Mn]×([N]−0.0045)≦0.001  (1) wherein the symbols of elements in formula (1) respectively represent the contents (unit: mass %) of the elements in the steel.
    • 要解决的问题是在高温碳酸气体环境中提供具有足够耐腐蚀性的高强度不锈钢管,并且在常温下具有优异的耐硫化物应力开裂性。 高强度不锈钢管以质量%计含有C:0.05%以下,Si:1.0%以下,P:0.05%以下,S:小于0.002%,Cr:16%以上18以下 %以下,Mo:大于2%,3%以下,Cu:1〜3.5%,Ni:3%以上且小于5%,Al:0.001〜0.1%,O:0.01%以下 ,Mn:1%以下,N:0.05%以下,上述范围的Mn和N满足式(1),余量为Fe和杂质; 并且不锈钢管的金属微结构主要包括马氏体相,并且包含10〜40体积%的铁素体相和10体积%以下的γ相。 [Mn]×([N] -0.0045)@ 0.001(1)其中,式(1)中的元素的符号分别表示钢中元素的含量(单位:质量%)。
    • 30. 发明申请
    • ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, DISPLAY DEVICE AND ILLUMINATING DEVICE
    • 电致发光元件,制造电致发光元件的方法,显示装置和照明装置
    • US20120299469A1
    • 2012-11-29
    • US13519599
    • 2010-12-21
    • Kunio KondoKanjiro SakoMasaru TajimaKatsumasa Hirose
    • Kunio KondoKanjiro SakoMasaru TajimaKatsumasa Hirose
    • H05B33/12H05B33/10
    • H01L51/5275H01L27/3281H01L27/329H01L51/5209H05B33/14
    • Disclosed is an electroluminescent element (10) which includes an anode layer (12), a cathode layer (14), a first low refractive index layer (13) that is formed between the anode layer (12) and the cathode layer (14), a recessed portion (16) that penetrates at least the anode layer (12) and the first low refractive index layer (13), a second low refractive index layer (19) that is formed on the bottom of the recessed portion (16), and a light emitting portion (17) that is formed on the second low refractive index layer (19). The electroluminescent element (10) is also characterized in that the refractive index of the first low refractive index layer (13) and the refractive index of the second low refractive index layer (19) are lower than the refractive index of the light emitting portion (17). The electroluminescent element (10) provides an electroluminescent element which has high light-emitting efficiency when the light emitted from the light emitting portion is taken out from the substrate side.
    • 公开了一种电致发光元件(10),其包括形成在阳极层(12)和阴极层(14)之间的阳极层(12),阴极层(14),第一低折射率层(13) ,至少穿透所述阳极层(12)和所述第一低折射率层(13)的凹部(16),形成在所述凹部(16)的底部上的第二低折射率层(19) 和形成在第二低折射率层(19)上的发光部分(17)。 电致发光元件(10)的特征还在于,第一低折射率层(13)的折射率和第二低折射率层(19)的折射率低于发光部分(的折射率) 17)。 电致发光元件(10)提供当从基板侧取出从发光部分发出的光时具有高发光效率的电致发光元件。