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21. 发明申请

US20110288934A1 AD STALKING DEFENSE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20110288934A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US12786231
申请日：2010-05-24
申请人： John R. Douceur , Jacob R. Lorch , James Mickens , Thomas Moscibroda , David Levin
发明人： John R. Douceur , Jacob R. Lorch , James Mickens , Thomas Moscibroda , David Levin
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0241 , G06Q30/0251 , G06Q30/0255 , G06Q30/0269
摘要： Techniques are described to mitigate ad stalking and other user concerns resulting from user-targeted advertising. A user may be informed of advertising information by a process in which an advertising server receives a request for an ad. The request may have been generated in response to a user request for a landing web page. An ad may be selected based on user information available to the advertising server, where the user information is associated with the user and describes behavior and/or attributes and/or preferences associated with the user. Text about how the ad was selected may be incorporated into the ad. Such text may describe the user information used to select the ad. The selection-disclosing text may be incorporated in the ad in a form that is displayable to the user by a browser. The ad may then be transmitted for display in the landing web page.
摘要翻译：描述技术来减轻由用户定向广告产生的广告跟踪和其他用户关注的问题。可以通过广告服务器接收到广告请求的处理来向用户通知广告信息。请求可能是响应于用户对登陆网页的请求而产生的。可以基于广告服务器可用的用户信息来选择广告，其中用户信息与用户相关联并且描述与用户相关联的行为和/或属性和/或偏好。关于广告如何选择的文字可能会纳入广告。这样的文本可以描述用于选择广告的用户信息。选择公开的文本可以以浏览器向用户显示的形式并入广告中。该广告然后可以被传输以在着陆网页中显示。

22. 发明申请

US20100318786A1 Trusted Hardware Component for Distributed Systems 有权
标题翻译：分布式系统的可信硬件组件
公开(公告)号：US20100318786A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：US12483338
申请日：2009-06-12
申请人： John R. Douceur , David M. Levin , Jacob R. Lorch , Thomas Moscibroda
发明人： John R. Douceur , David M. Levin , Jacob R. Lorch , Thomas Moscibroda
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04L63/123 , H04L9/3247 , H04L29/06 , H04L2209/127
摘要： Techniques for utilizing trusted hardware components for mitigating the effects of equivocation amongst participant computing devices of a distributed system are described herein. For instance, a distributed system employing a byzantine-fault-resilient protocol—that is, a protocol intended to mitigate (e.g., tolerate, detect, isolate, etc.) the effects of byzantine faults—may employ the techniques. To do so, the techniques may utilize a trusted hardware component comprising a non-decreasing counter and a key. This hardware component may be “trusted” in that the respective participant computing device cannot modify or observe the contents of the component in any manner other than according to the prescribed procedures, as described herein. Furthermore, the trusted hardware component may couple to the participant computing device in any suitable manner, such as via a universal serial bus (USB) connection or the like.
摘要翻译：在此描述了利用可信硬件组件来减轻分布式系统的参与者计算设备之间的混淆效应的技术。例如，采用拜占庭故障弹性协议的分布式系统 - 即旨在减轻（例如，容忍，检测，隔离等）拜占庭故障的影响的协议 - 可以采用这些技术。为了这样做，这些技术可以利用包括非递减计数器和密钥的可信硬件组件。该硬件组件可能是“可信赖的”，因为如本文所述，相应的参与者计算设备不能以除了根据规定的过程之外的任何方式修改或观察组件的内容。此外，可信硬件组件可以以任何合适的方式，例如经由通用串行总线（USB）连接等耦合到参与者计算设备。

23. 发明授权

US07627632B2 Reducing bandwidth requirements for peer-to-peer gaming based on importance of remote objects to a local player 有权
标题翻译：根据远程对象对本地播放器的重要性，降低对等游戏的带宽需求
公开(公告)号：US07627632B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US11559338
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： John R. Douceur , Jacob R. Lorch , Jeffrey Anson Pang , Frank Christopher Uyeda
发明人： John R. Douceur , Jacob R. Lorch , Jeffrey Anson Pang , Frank Christopher Uyeda
IPC分类号： G06F15/18 , G06F19/00 , G06F15/16 , G06F15/173 , G06F17/00 , A63F9/24 , A63F13/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/34 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/67 , A63F2300/407 , A63F2300/408 , A63F2300/6027 , H04L67/104 , H04L67/1059 , H04L67/30 , H04L67/38
摘要： Techniques enable the reduction of bandwidth requirements for peer-to-peer gaming architectures. In some embodiments, these techniques allow differentiation among players to decide which players should receive continuous updates and which should receive periodic updates. For those gaming systems receiving periodic updates, guided artificial intelligence is employed to simulate activity of a game object based on guidance provided by the periodic updates. Conversely, for those gaming systems receiving continuous updates, the continuous updates may be employed to update the activity of the game object rather than simulating the activity.
摘要翻译：技术可以减少对等游戏体系结构的带宽需求。在一些实施例中，这些技术允许玩家之间的区分，以决定哪些玩家应该接收连续的更新，哪些玩家应该接收周期性的更新。对于接收定期更新的那些游戏系统，采用引导人工智能来基于定期更新提供的指导来模拟游戏对象的活动。相反，对于接收连续更新的那些游戏系统，可以采用连续更新来更新游戏对象的活动，而不是模拟活动。

24. 发明授权

US08903705B2 Application compatibility shims for minimal client computers 有权
标题翻译：最小客户端计算机的应用程序兼容性垫片
公开(公告)号：US08903705B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US12972081
申请日：2010-12-17
申请人： John R. Douceur , Jonathan R. Howell , Arun M. Seehra
发明人： John R. Douceur , Jonathan R. Howell , Arun M. Seehra
IPC分类号： G06F9/455
CPC分类号： G06F9/4555 , G06F9/455
摘要： This document describes techniques for allowing a computing device that provides a minimal execution environment to execute legacy applications that rely on rich functionality that the computing device does not natively provide. For instance, a device may initially receive a request to execute an application and may determine whether the application is directly executable. In response to determining that the application is not directly executable, the computing device may determine whether the application specifies another application to provide the functionality. If the application specifies another application to provide this functionality, then the computing device retrieves the specified application and executes the specified application on the client computing device. If the application does not specify such an application, then the computing device may execute a default application for providing the functionality. The specified or default application then executes the application that is not directly executable on the minimal-execution-environment computing device.
摘要翻译：本文档描述了允许提供最小执行环境的计算设备执行依赖计算设备本身不提供的丰富功能的旧应用程序的技术。例如，设备可以初始地接收执行应用的请求，并且可以确定应用是否可直接执行。响应于确定应用程序不是可直接执行的，计算设备可以确定应用程序是否指定另一个应用程序来提供功能。如果应用程序指定另一个应用程序来提供此功能，则计算设备将检索指定的应用程序并在客户端计算设备上执行指定的应用程序。如果应用程序没有指定这样的应用程序，则计算设备可以执行用于提供功能的默认应用程序。指定或默认应用程序然后执行在最小执行环境计算设备上不能直接执行的应用程序。

25. 发明授权

US08139872B2 Splitting file types within partitioned images 有权
标题翻译：拆分分区图像中的文件类型
公开(公告)号：US08139872B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12147594
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： Jonathan R. Howell , Jeremy E. Elson , John R. Douceur
发明人： Jonathan R. Howell , Jeremy E. Elson , John R. Douceur
IPC分类号： G06K9/36 , G06K9/46 , G06K9/32 , H04N11/02 , G06T9/00 , H04N11/04 , H04N1/32 , H04N1/41
CPC分类号： G06F17/30905
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system and/or a method that facilitates optimally and efficiently utilizing an image file format. A server can host an image that is partitioned into two or more tiles, wherein the two or more tiles collectively represent the image in entirety and are defined in at least one image file format. A tile generator can evaluate at least one tile to identify a suitable image file format based upon at least one of a characteristic of such file format or a context of a use for the tile. A browser can utilize the tile in the identified file format in order to render a portion of the image.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供促进最佳和有效地利用图像文件格式的系统和/或方法。服务器可以托管分割成两个或更多个瓦片的图像，其中两个或更多个瓦片统一地整体地表示图像，并以至少一个图像文件格式来定义。基于这种文件格式的特征或瓦片的使用的上下文中的至少一个，瓦片发生器可以评估至少一个瓦片以识别合适的图像文件格式。浏览器可以利用所识别的文件格式的图块来渲染图像的一部分。

26. 发明申请

US20080238941A1 Adding custom content to mapping applications 有权
标题翻译：向映射应用程序添加自定义内容
公开(公告)号：US20080238941A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11731032
申请日：2007-03-29
申请人： Keith Robert Kinnan , Chandrasekhar Thota , Jaya Bhatia , Jeremy Eric Elson , Jonathan R. Howell , Danyel Fisher , John R. Douceur , Duncan Murray Lawler
发明人： Keith Robert Kinnan , Chandrasekhar Thota , Jaya Bhatia , Jeremy Eric Elson , Jonathan R. Howell , Danyel Fisher , John R. Douceur , Duncan Murray Lawler
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G06T17/05 , G06F17/30241 , G06T15/04 , G06T15/20 , G06T19/20 , G06T2200/04 , G06T2207/30184 , G06T2210/04 , G09B29/007
摘要： Digital maps can be composed of a series of image tiles that are selected based on the context of the map to be presented. Independently hosted tiles can comprise additional details that can be added to the map. A manifest can be created that describes the layers of map details composed of such independently hosted tiles. Externally referable mechanisms can, based on the manifest and map context, select tiles, from among the independently hosted tiles, that correspond to map tiles being displayed to a user. Subsequently, the mechanisms can instruct a browser, as specified in the manifest, to combine the map tiles and the independently hosted tiles to generate a more detailed map. Alternatively, customized mechanisms can generate map detail tiles in real-time, based on an exported map context. Also, controls instantiated by the browser can render three-dimensional images based on the combined map tiles.
摘要翻译：数字地图可以由根据要呈现的地图的上下文选择的一系列图像块组成。独立托管的图块可以包含可以添加到地图的其他细节。可以创建一个清单，描述由这种独立托管的图块组成的地图细节层。外部可引用机制可以基于清单和地图上下文，从独立托管的瓦片中选择对应于正在显示给用户的地图瓦片。随后，机构可以指示清单中指定的浏览器来组合地图瓦片和独立托管的瓦片以生成更详细的地图。或者，定制机制可以基于导出的地图上下文来实时生成地图细节瓦片。此外，由浏览器实例化的控件可以基于组合的地图图块来呈现三维图像。

27. 发明授权

US08368695B2 Transforming offline maps into interactive online maps 有权
标题翻译：将离线地图转换为互动式在线地图
公开(公告)号：US08368695B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US11672912
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Jonathan R. Howell , Jeremy E. Elson , John R. Douceur
发明人： Jonathan R. Howell , Jeremy E. Elson , John R. Douceur
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
CPC分类号： G09B29/106 , G06F17/30241 , G06K9/0063 , G06K9/32 , G06T7/30 , G06T17/05
摘要： A system is disclosed that transforms offline maps into interactive online maps. In the system, geo-coordinate relationships are determined between geo-coordinates on a source map and geo-coordinates on an online reference map. An image of the source map is transformed to form an image of a modified source map having geo-coordinates that substantially align with corresponding geo-coordinates on the reference map. Modified source tiles are formed with the image of the modified source map and displayed on a portion of the reference map.
摘要翻译：公开了将离线地图转换成互动在线地图的系统。在系统中，在源地图上的地理坐标和在线参考地图上的地理坐标之间确定地理坐标关系。源图像的图像被变换以形成具有与参考图上的相应地理坐标基本一致的地理坐标的修改源图的图像。修改的源瓦片与修改的源地图的图像一起形成并显示在参考地图的一部分上。

28. 发明授权

US08335991B2 Secure application interoperation via user interface gestures 有权
标题翻译：通过用户界面手势确保应用程序的互操作
公开(公告)号：US08335991B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12814154
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： John R. Douceur , Jonathan R. Howell
发明人： John R. Douceur , Jonathan R. Howell
IPC分类号： G06F3/048 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/0486
摘要： Techniques for facilitating secure application interoperation via user interface (UI) gestures in computing devices that strictly isolate applications operating thereon are described herein. For instance, applications may define one or more specific UI gestures that, when executed by the user, express that the user desires for the computing device to allow for an instance of directed, ephemeral, by-value communication between two isolated applications. In some implementations, the gesture is an atomic gesture, such as a drag-and-drop operation. That is, the gesture is one that the user completes continuously and without interruption.
摘要翻译：本文描述了用于在严格隔离其上运行的应用的计算设备中的用户界面（UI）手势促进安全应用互操作的技术。例如，应用可以定义一个或多个特定的UI手势，当用户执行时，用户表示用户期望计算设备允许在两个隔离的应用之间进行定向，短暂的副值通信的实例。在一些实现中，手势是原子手势，例如拖放操作。也就是说，手势是用户不间断地完成的手势。

29. 发明授权

US07716249B2 Transaction and task scheduler 失效
标题翻译：事务和任务调度程序
公开(公告)号：US07716249B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US11229053
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Tim L. Harris , Simon Peyton-Jones , Jonathan R. Howell , John R. Douceur
发明人： Tim L. Harris , Simon Peyton-Jones , Jonathan R. Howell , John R. Douceur
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F9/524 , G06F9/466
摘要： The described implementations relate to efficient scheduling of transactions and tasks. A memory location, address, or variable previously accessed by a blocked entity is observed periodically to determine an appropriate time to wake and retry the blocked entity. If the previous accessed memory location, address or variable changes state, a scheduler wakes the blocked entity and the blocked entity retries processing. A doubly-indexed data structure of blocked entities and memory locations associated with the blocked entities may be used to efficiently determine when a retrying execution would be profitable.
摘要翻译：所描述的实现涉及事务和任务的有效调度。周期性地观察先前被阻塞实体访问的存储器位置，地址或变量，以确定唤醒并重试被阻塞实体的适当时间。如果先前访问的存储器位置，地址或变量改变状态，则调度器唤醒被阻止的实体，并且被阻止的实体重试处理。被阻止的实体和与被阻止的实体相关联的存储器位置的双重索引的数据结构可以用于有效地确定重试执行何时是有利可图的。

30. 发明授权

US07574457B2 Non-mutating tree-structured file identifiers 有权
标题翻译：非突变树结构文件标识符
公开(公告)号：US07574457B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11275550
申请日：2006-01-13
申请人： John R. Douceur , Jonathan R. Howell
发明人： John R. Douceur , Jonathan R. Howell
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/3012 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： Non-mutating tree-structured file identifiers are used to identify files stored in a file system. Each of multiple files in the file system has a corresponding non-mutating file identifier, and these file identifiers are assigned and maintained using a tree structure.
摘要翻译：非突变树结构文件标识符用于识别存储在文件系统中的文件。文件系统中的多个文件中的每一个具有相应的非突变文件标识符，并且使用树结构来分配和维护这些文件标识符。

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