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21. 发明授权

US08887174B2 Mechanism for monitoring instruction set based thread execution on a plurality of instruction sequencers 有权
标题翻译：在多个指令定序器上监视基于指令集的线程执行的机制
公开(公告)号：US08887174B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13191317
申请日：2011-07-26
申请人： Richard A. Hankins , Gautham N. Chinya , Hong Wang , Shivnandan D. Kaushik , Bryant E. Bigbee , John P. Shen , Trung A. Diep , Xiang Zou , Baiju V. Patel , Paul M. Petersen , Sanjiv M. Shah , Ryan N. Rakvic , Prashant Sethi
发明人： Richard A. Hankins , Gautham N. Chinya , Hong Wang , Shivnandan D. Kaushik , Bryant E. Bigbee , John P. Shen , Trung A. Diep , Xiang Zou , Baiju V. Patel , Paul M. Petersen , Sanjiv M. Shah , Ryan N. Rakvic , Prashant Sethi
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F11/34
CPC分类号： G06F11/3466 , G06F11/348 , G06F2201/86 , G06F2201/88
摘要： A technique to monitor software thread performance and update software that issues or uses the thread(s) to reduce performance-inhibiting events. At least one embodiment of the invention uses hardware and/or software timers or counters to monitor various events associated with executing user-level threads and report these events back to a user-level software program, which can use the information to avoid or at least reduce performance-inhibiting events associated with the user-level threads.
摘要翻译：监控软件线程性能和更新发布或使用线程以减少性能阻碍事件的软件的技术。本发明的至少一个实施例使用硬件和/或软件定时器或计数器来监视与执行用户级线程相关联的各种事件并将这些事件报告回用户级软件程序，其可以使用该信息来避免或至少减少与用户级线程相关联的性能抑制事件。

22. 发明申请

US20130290975A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING PARALLELISM OF TASKS OF A PROGRAM 有权
标题翻译：用于确定程序任务并行的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130290975A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13976054
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Jeffrey V. Olivier , Zhiqiang Ma , Paul M. Petersen
发明人： Jeffrey V. Olivier , Zhiqiang Ma , Paul M. Petersen
IPC分类号： G06F9/54
CPC分类号： G06F9/54 , G06F8/458 , G06F9/3838 , G06F9/3851 , G06F9/5066 , G06F2209/5017
摘要： A method and device for determining parallelism of tasks of a program comprises generating a task data structure to track the tasks and assigning a node of the task data structure to each executing task. Each node includes a task identification number and a wait number. The task identification number uniquely identifies the corresponding task from other currently executing tasks and the wait number corresponds to the task identification number of a node corresponding to the last descendant task of the corresponding task that was executed prior to a wait command. The parallelism of the tasks is determined by comparing the relationship between the tasks.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定程序的任务的并行性的方法和装置包括生成任务数据结构以跟踪任务并将任务数据结构的节点分配给每个执行任务。每个节点包括任务标识号和等待号。任务识别号码从其他当前执行任务中唯一地识别相应的任务，等待号码对应于在等待命令之前执行的相应任务的最后一个后续任务对应的节点的任务识别号码。通过比较任务之间的关系来确定任务的并行性。

23. 发明授权

US08205200B2 Compiler-based scheduling optimization hints for user-level threads 有权
标题翻译：基于编译器的调度优化提示用户级线程
公开(公告)号：US08205200B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US11289803
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： Shih-wei Liao , Ryan N. Rakvic , Richard A. Hankins , Hong Wang , Gansha Wu , Guei-Yuan Lueh , Xinmin Tian , Paul M. Petersen , Sanjiv Shah , Trung Diep , John Shen , Gautham Chinya
发明人： Shih-wei Liao , Ryan N. Rakvic , Richard A. Hankins , Hong Wang , Gansha Wu , Guei-Yuan Lueh , Xinmin Tian , Paul M. Petersen , Sanjiv Shah , Trung Diep , John Shen , Gautham Chinya
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/485 , G06F9/4881
摘要： Method, apparatus and system embodiments to schedule user-level OS-independent “shreds” without intervention of an operating system. For at least one embodiment, the shred is scheduled for execution by a scheduler routine rather than the operating system. The scheduler routine may receive compiler-generated hints from a compiler. The compiler hints may be generated by the compiler without user-provided pragmas, and may be passed to the scheduler routine via an API-like interface. The interface may include a scheduling hint data structure that is maintained by the compiler. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
摘要翻译：方法，装置和系统实施例来调度用户级别的与OS无关的“碎片”，而不需要操作系统的干预。对于至少一个实施例，碎片被调度为由调度器例程而不是操作系统执行。调度程序例程可以从编译器接收编译器生成的提示。编译器提示可能由编译器生成，而不需要用户提供的编译指示，并且可以通过类API接口传递给调度程序。接口可以包括由编译器维护的调度提示数据结构。还描述和要求保护其他实施例。

24. 发明申请

US20120017221A1 Mechanism for Monitoring Instruction Set Based Thread Execution on a Plurality of Instruction Sequencers 审中-公开
标题翻译：监控基于指令集的线程执行在多个指令排序器上的机制
公开(公告)号：US20120017221A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-19
申请号：US13191317
申请日：2011-07-26
申请人： Richard A. Hankins , Gautham N. Chinya , Hong Wang , Shivnandan D. Kaushik , Bryant E. Bigbee , John P. Shen , Trung A. Diep , Xiang Zou , Baiju V. Patel , Paul M. Petersen , Sanjiv M. Shah , Ryan N. Rakvic , Prashant Sethi
发明人： Richard A. Hankins , Gautham N. Chinya , Hong Wang , Shivnandan D. Kaushik , Bryant E. Bigbee , John P. Shen , Trung A. Diep , Xiang Zou , Baiju V. Patel , Paul M. Petersen , Sanjiv M. Shah , Ryan N. Rakvic , Prashant Sethi
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F11/3466 , G06F11/348 , G06F2201/86 , G06F2201/88
摘要： A technique to monitor software thread performance and update software that issues or uses the thread(s) to reduce performance-inhibiting events. At least one embodiment of the invention uses hardware and/or software timers or counters to monitor various events associated with executing user-level threads and report these events back to a user-level software program, which can use the information to avoid or at least reduce performance-inhibiting events associated with the user-level threads.
摘要翻译：监控软件线程性能和更新发布或使用线程以减少性能阻碍事件的软件的技术。本发明的至少一个实施例使用硬件和/或软件定时器或计数器来监视与执行用户级线程相关联的各种事件并将这些事件报告回用户级软件程序，其可以使用该信息来避免或至少减少与用户级线程相关联的性能抑制事件。

25. 发明授权

US07069556B2 Method and apparatus for implementing a parallel construct comprised of a single task 失效
公开(公告)号：US07069556B2
公开(公告)日：2006-06-27
申请号：US09964950
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： Sanjiv M. Shah , Paul M. Petersen
发明人： Sanjiv M. Shah , Paul M. Petersen
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F8/45 , G06F8/314 , G06F9/52 , G06F9/526
摘要： A method and apparatus for implementing a parallel construct comprised of a single task is described. A method comprises receiving a first code segment, the first code segment having a set of instances of a parallel construct, each of the set of instances of the parallel construct comprised of a task, and translating the first code segment to a second code segment, the second code segment, when being executed to perform operations comprising: allocating a shared value, the shared value to indicate a most current one of the set of instances encountered by one of a team of threads, allocating a private value for each of the team of threads, the private value to indicate one of the set of instances encountered by the private value's corresponding thread of the team of threads, maintaining the shared value with the team of threads, and maintaining the private value of each of the team of threads with the private value's corresponding thread of the team of threads.

26. 发明授权

US06997378B2 Recurrent billing maintenance system 有权
公开(公告)号：US06997378B2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-14
申请号：US10843732
申请日：2004-05-12
申请人： Susan Phillips , Paul M. Petersen , Patricia K. Peters , Nancy S. Ganoe , Maria S. Bailey , Lloyd G. Cato , Charles Milton , Allan T. Zinky , Tina Freeman , Fred Griggs , Donald H. Holt , Alicia Cruz
发明人： Susan Phillips , Paul M. Petersen , Patricia K. Peters , Nancy S. Ganoe , Maria S. Bailey , Lloyd G. Cato , Charles Milton , Allan T. Zinky , Tina Freeman , Fred Griggs , Donald H. Holt , Alicia Cruz
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q30/04 , G06Q20/102 , G06Q20/14 , G06Q20/202 , G06Q40/12 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948
摘要： A system for updating a merchant customer account database is provided, wherein the system may be used to update a merchant's customer database in response to changes made to a customer transaction account. The system provides a remote database location which stores a merchant's customer transaction account information for customers using the transaction account for recurring billing purposes. A server is used to manage the remote database information to update the remote database in response to changes in transaction account information. The updated transaction account information is then periodically provided to the merchant for use in updating the merchant's customer account database.

27. 发明授权

US08010969B2 Mechanism for monitoring instruction set based thread execution on a plurality of instruction sequencers 有权
标题翻译：在多个指令定序器上监视基于指令集的线程执行的机制
公开(公告)号：US08010969B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US11151809
申请日：2005-06-13
申请人： Richard A. Hankins , Gautham N. Chinya , Hong Wang , Shivnandan D. Kaushik , Bryant E. Bigbee , John P. Shen , Trung A. Diep , Xiang Zou , Baiju V. Patel , Paul M. Petersen , Sanjiv M. Shah , Ryan N. Rakvic , Prashant Sethi
发明人： Richard A. Hankins , Gautham N. Chinya , Hong Wang , Shivnandan D. Kaushik , Bryant E. Bigbee , John P. Shen , Trung A. Diep , Xiang Zou , Baiju V. Patel , Paul M. Petersen , Sanjiv M. Shah , Ryan N. Rakvic , Prashant Sethi
IPC分类号： G06F3/00 , G06F9/46 , G06F7/38
CPC分类号： G06F11/3466 , G06F11/348 , G06F2201/86 , G06F2201/88
摘要： A technique to monitor software thread performance and update software that issues or uses the thread(s) to reduce performance-inhibiting events. At least one embodiment of the invention uses hardware and/or software timers or counters to monitor various events associated with executing user-level threads and report these events back to a user-level software program, which can use the information to avoid or at least reduce performance-inhibiting events associated with the user-level threads.
摘要翻译：监控软件线程性能和更新发布或使用线程以减少性能阻碍事件的软件的技术。本发明的至少一个实施例使用硬件和/或软件定时器或计数器来监视与执行用户级线程相关联的各种事件并将这些事件报告回用户级软件程序，其可以使用该信息来避免或至少减少与用户级线程相关联的性能抑制事件。

28. 发明申请

US20090222825A1 DATA RACE DETECTION IN A CONCURRENT PROCESSING ENVIRONMENT 有权
标题翻译：数据处理环境中的数据检测
公开(公告)号：US20090222825A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12039528
申请日：2008-02-28
申请人： Gautam Upadhyaya , Zhiqiang Ma , Paul M. Petersen
发明人： Gautam Upadhyaya , Zhiqiang Ma , Paul M. Petersen
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/524 , G06F11/3612 , G06F11/3632
摘要： A method for detecting race conditions in a concurrent processing environment is provided. The method comprises implementing a data structure configured for storing data related to at least one task executed in a concurrent processing computing environment, each task represented by a node in the data structure; and assigning to a node in the data structure at least one of a task number, a wait number, and a wait list; wherein the task number uniquely identifies the respective task, wherein the wait number is calculated based on a segment number of the respective task's parent node, and wherein the wait list comprises at least an ancestor's wait number. The method may further comprise monitoring a plurality of memory locations to determine if a first task accesses a first memory location, wherein said first memory location was previously accessed by a second task.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在并发处理环境中检测竞态条件的方法。该方法包括：实现数据结构，其被配置为存储与在并行处理计算环境中执行的至少一个任务相关的数据，每个任务由数据结构中的一个节点表示; 以及向所述数据结构中的节点分配任务号码，等待号码和等待列表中的至少一个; 其中所述任务编号唯一地标识相应的任务，其中基于相应任务的父节点的段号计算所述等待数，并且其中所述等待列表至少包括祖先的等待号。该方法还可以包括监视多个存储器位置以确定第一任务是否访问第一存储器位置，其中所述第一存储器位置先前被第二任务访问。

29. 发明授权

US07500242B2 Low-contention lock 失效
标题翻译：低争用锁
公开(公告)号：US07500242B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US10658626
申请日：2003-09-08
申请人： Sanjiv M. Shah , Paul M. Petersen , Grant E. Haab
发明人： Sanjiv M. Shah , Paul M. Petersen , Grant E. Haab
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F12/00 , G06F12/14 , G06F13/14 , G06F13/00 , G06F13/28
CPC分类号： G06F9/526
摘要： The present disclosure relates to acquiring and releasing a shared resource via a lock semaphore and, more particularly, to acquiring and releasing a shared resource via a lock semaphore utilizing a state machine.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及通过锁信号获取和释放共享资源，更具体地，涉及通过使用状态机的锁信号获取和释放共享资源。

30. 发明授权

US07093262B2 Detecting deadlocks in multithreaded programs 有权
标题翻译：检测多线程程序中的死锁
公开(公告)号：US07093262B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10207262
申请日：2002-07-30
申请人： Zhiqiang Ma , Paul M. Petersen
发明人： Zhiqiang Ma , Paul M. Petersen
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/524 , G06F11/362
摘要： An arrangement is provided for detecting deadlocks in a multithreaded program. When a thread in a multithreaded program performs a resource operation related to a mutually exclusive shared resource, it creates relationships between the thread and the shared resource as well as between the thread and other threads of the multithreaded program. Such created relationships are monitored and used to detect deadlocks.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于检测多线程程序中的死锁的布置。当多线程程序中的线程执行与互斥共享资源相关的资源操作时，它会创建线程和共享资源之间以及线程和多线程程序的其他线程之间的关系。这种创建的关系被监视并用于检测死锁。

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