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21. 发明授权

US06309197B1 Scroll compressor with axially floating non-orbiting scroll and no separator plate 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机带轴向浮动的非绕动涡旋件，无隔板
公开(公告)号：US06309197B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-30
申请号：US09596104
申请日：2000-06-16
申请人： James W. Bush , Zili Sun , Carlos Zamudio , Jason Hugenroth , Greg Hahn , Thomas Barito , Joe T. Hill , John R. Williams
发明人： James W. Bush , Zili Sun , Carlos Zamudio , Jason Hugenroth , Greg Hahn , Thomas Barito , Joe T. Hill , John R. Williams
IPC分类号： F04C1804
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F01C21/10 , F04C18/0215 , F04C27/005 , F04C2230/231 , F04C2240/603
摘要： An improved scroll compressor having an axially movable non-orbiting scroll eliminates the need for a separator plate. With the elimination of the separator plate, a back pressure chamber is provided to resist the discharge pressure which will be directed against a rear face of the non-orbiting scroll. In other embodiments, a seal on the rear of the non-orbiting scroll contacts the inner periphery of the end cap. Various ways of increasing the discharge pressure volume, or eliminating undesirable noise are also disclosed. Further, several ways of connecting the end cap to the center shell are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：具有可轴向移动的非绕动涡旋的改进的涡旋压缩机消除了对隔板的需要。随着隔板的消除，设置有背压室，以抵抗将朝向非定涡卷的后表面的排出压力。在其他实施例中，非轨道运转涡卷的后部上的密封件接触端盖的内周。还公开了增加排出压力体积或消除不期望的噪声的各种方式。此外，还公开了将端盖连接到中心壳体的若干方式。

22. 发明授权

US06368065B1 Linear drive scroll compressor assemble 失效
标题翻译：直线驱动涡旋压缩机组装
公开(公告)号：US06368065B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-09
申请号：US09693048
申请日：2000-10-20
申请人： Jason Hugenroth , Gregory V. Hahn , Zili Sun , Carlos Zamudio , Thomas R. Barito , James W. Bush , Joe T. Hill , John R. Williams
发明人： Jason Hugenroth , Gregory V. Hahn , Zili Sun , Carlos Zamudio , Thomas R. Barito , James W. Bush , Joe T. Hill , John R. Williams
IPC分类号： F04B1700
CPC分类号： F04C28/08 , F04C18/023 , F04C29/0057 , F04C29/0085 , F04C2240/401
摘要： A scroll compressor assembly includes a first linear drive for driving a first scroll along a first linear axis and a second linear drive for driving the first or second scroll along a second linear axis which is non-parallel to the first linear axis. Relative orbital movement between the first and second scrolls is obtained by controlling the frequency of oscillations of the first linear motor along a first linear axis and the second linear motor along the second linear axis. Further, capacity control is achieved by varying the movement of the first and second linear motors.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机组件包括用于沿着第一线性轴线驱动第一涡卷的第一线性驱动器和用于沿着不平行于第一线性轴线的第二线性轴驱动第一或第二涡旋的第二线性驱动器。通过沿着第一线性轴线控制第一线性电动机的振荡频率和沿着第二线性轴线的第二线性电动机的频率来获得第一和第二涡卷之间的相对轨道运动。此外，通过改变第一线性电动机的运动来实现容量控制第一和第二直线电动机。

23. 发明授权

US06634874B2 Scroll compressor with anti-reverse rotation clutch 失效
公开(公告)号：US06634874B2
公开(公告)日：2003-10-21
申请号：US10167312
申请日：2002-06-11
申请人： James W. Bush , John R. Williams , Zili Sun , Carlos Zamudio , Jason Hugenroth , Gregory W. Hahn , Thomas R. Barito , Joseph T. Hill
发明人： James W. Bush , John R. Williams , Zili Sun , Carlos Zamudio , Jason Hugenroth , Gregory W. Hahn , Thomas R. Barito , Joseph T. Hill
IPC分类号： F04C1804
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C18/0215 , F04C28/28 , F04C2270/72
摘要： A low cost protective clutch member is positioned adjacent an end of the drive shaft in a scroll compressor. The device is a thin washer having a tab which is selectively driven against the housing stop when the compressor is driven in a forward direction, but is movable into a notch in the shaft when the shaft is driven in a reverse direction. The tab prevents rotation of the shaft when in the notch.

24. 发明授权

US07918658B2 Non symmetrical key coupling contact and scroll compressor having same 有权
标题翻译：非对称密钥联动接触器和具有相同功能的涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US07918658B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US12015589
申请日：2008-01-17
申请人： James W. Bush , Ronald J. Duppert
发明人： James W. Bush , Ronald J. Duppert
IPC分类号： F03C2/00 , F03C4/00 , F04C18/02
CPC分类号： F01C17/066 , F04C18/0215
摘要： A scroll compressor includes a movable scroll compressor body and a fixed scroll compressor body that are arranged for relative orbital movement relative to one another to facilitate compression of refrigerant. To guide the orbital movement, a Oldham key coupling is provided that may include four keys spaced in separate quadrants for guiding movement of the scroll compressor body along a linear translational path along a lateral axis. Additionally, running clearances may be unequally and non-symmetrically arranged so as to prevent unwanted rotation of one of the scroll compressor bodies and thereby prevent unwanted edge loading.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机包括可动涡旋压缩机本体和固定涡旋压缩机本体，其布置成相对于彼此相对轨道运动以便于制冷剂的压缩。为了引导轨道运动，提供了一个十字钥匙联轴器，其可以包括间隔开的分开的象限中的四个键，用于沿着横向轴线沿着线性平移路径引导涡旋压缩机本体的运动。此外，运行间隙可以是不相等和不对称地布置，以便防止其中一个涡旋压缩机主体的不期望的旋转，从而防止不必要的边缘加载。

25. 发明申请

US20090175748A1 Multi-stage compressor unit for refrigeration system 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制冷系统的多级压缩机组
公开(公告)号：US20090175748A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12308016
申请日：2006-06-01
申请人： James W. Bush , Wayne P. Beagle , Biswajit Mitra
发明人： James W. Bush , Wayne P. Beagle , Biswajit Mitra
IPC分类号： F04C23/00 , F25B1/10
CPC分类号： F25B1/10 , F25B9/008 , F25B2309/061 , F25B2400/075 , F25B2400/13
摘要： A multi-stage compressor unit for a refrigeration system configured to circulate a refrigerant comprises a first compressor sub-unit having a first stage and a second stage, and a second compressor sub-unit in parallel with the first compressor sub-unit and having a first stage. The first and second stages of the first compressor sub-unit each have a suction port and a discharge port. The first compressor sub-unit is configured to receive and compress a first portion of the refrigerant from an evaporator. The first stage of the second compressor sub-unit is configured to compress a second portion of the refrigerant.
摘要翻译：构成为使制冷剂循环的制冷系统的多级压缩机单元包括具有第一级和第二级的第一压缩机子单元和与第一压缩机子单元并联的第二压缩机子单元，并且具有第一阶段。第一压缩机子单元的第一和第二阶段各自具有吸入口和排出口。第一压缩机子单元构造成从蒸发器接收和压缩制冷剂的第一部分。第二压缩机子单元的第一级构造成压缩制冷剂的第二部分。

26. 发明授权

US06953490B2 In-line oil separator 有权
标题翻译：在线分油器
公开(公告)号：US06953490B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-11
申请号：US10319965
申请日：2002-12-16
申请人： James W. Bush
发明人： James W. Bush
IPC分类号： F25B43/02 , F04B39/16 , F04C18/16 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02 , F25B43/04 , B01D45/04
CPC分类号： F04C29/026 , F04B39/16 , F04C18/16 , F04C29/0092 , F25B43/02 , Y10S55/17 , Y10S418/01
摘要： An oil separator for use in a compressor for separating oil from refrigerant. The separator includes a discharge line having an inner surface, a structure in the discharge line forming an inlet and an outlet within the discharge line, wherein the inlet has a wider diameter than the outlet; and a design for preventing oil from exiting the outlet and means for directing the oil out of the discharge line. In one embodiment, the structure is a substantially circular wall, and wherein the design for preventing is the shape of the wall and relative orientation of the wall to the discharge line. In one embodiment, the relative orientation is such that the discharge line has a flow direction with a horizontal component of orientation and the wall has a vertical component of orientation relative the horizontal component.
摘要翻译：一种用于压缩机的油分离器，用于将油与制冷剂分离。分离器包括排出管线，其具有内表面，排出管线中的结构形成入口和排出管线内的出口，其中入口具有比出口更宽的直径; 以及用于防止油离开出口的设计，以及用于将油引导出排出管线的装置。在一个实施例中，该结构是基本上圆形的壁，并且其中用于防止的设计是壁的形状和壁与排出管线的相对取向。在一个实施例中，相对取向使得排出管线具有具有水平取向方向的流动方向，并且壁具有相对于水平分量的取向的垂直分量。

27. 发明授权

US06439261B1 Pressure responsive oil flow regulating supply valve 有权
标题翻译：压力响应油流量调节供气阀
公开(公告)号：US06439261B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09747919
申请日：2000-12-22
申请人： James W. Bush , Erric L. Heitmann , Douglas J. Sheahan
发明人： James W. Bush , Erric L. Heitmann , Douglas J. Sheahan
IPC分类号： G05D1602
CPC分类号： G05D16/103 , Y10T137/7781 , Y10T137/7801
摘要： A pressure responsive oil flow regulating supply valve assembly includes an oil supply input; an oil supply output; an oil flow path defined between the input and output. A valving mechanism located in the oil flow path includes a device for restricting oil flow at a first level in response to normal pressure and for restricting oil flow at a second level in response to high pressure conditions. In addition, other levels of restriction may be provided for other pressure conditions.
摘要翻译：压力响应油流量调节供应阀组件包括供油输入; 供油产量; 在输入和输出之间定义的油流路径。位于油流路中的阀机构包括用于响应于常压限制油流在第一水平并且响应于高压条件限制在第二水平的油流的装置。此外，可以为其他压力条件提供其他级别的限制。

28. 发明授权

US6146119A Pressure actuated seal 失效
标题翻译：压力驱动密封
公开(公告)号：US6146119A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-14
申请号：US972642
申请日：1997-11-18
申请人： James W. Bush , Stephen L. Shoulders , Thomas R. Barito
发明人： James W. Bush , Stephen L. Shoulders , Thomas R. Barito
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C27/00 , F01C1/02
CPC分类号： F04C27/005 , F04C18/0223
摘要： A scroll compressor (10) is disclosed which incorporates, in the first embodiment, a floating seal (50) having an inner face seal (52) and an outer face seal (54). The floating seal also has inner and outer diametric seals (58, 60) to seal against the walls of a recess (41) in the crankcase (36). The axial thickness of the floating seal exceeds the depth of the recess. As the scroll compressor undergoes start-up, the orbiting scroll element (14) is forced against the face seals (52, 54) to create a sealed chamber (40). Intermediate pressure from a compression pocket between the scroll elements pressurizes chamber (40) defined between the seals to force the orbiting scroll element (14) into engagement with the fixed scroll element (12). In a second embodiment, a floating seal (80) uses actuator piston (88) which is urged into continuous sealing contact with the orbiting scroll element (14) by an actuator spring (92) to create a sealed chamber. Upon start-up, the chamber (96) is provided with intermediate pressure gas which urges the orbiting scroll element (14) into engagement with the fixed scroll element (12).
摘要翻译：公开了一种涡旋压缩机（10），其在第一实施例中包括具有内表面密封件（52）和外表面密封件（54）的浮动密封件（50）。浮动密封件还具有内径和外径密封件（58,60），以密封曲轴箱（36）中的凹部（41）的壁。浮动密封件的轴向厚度超过凹槽的深度。当涡旋压缩机经历启动时，绕动涡旋元件（14）被迫抵靠面密封件（52,54）以形成密封室（40）。来自涡旋元件之间的压缩袋的中间压力对限定在密封件之间的腔室（40）加压，以迫使绕动涡旋元件（14）与固定涡旋件（12）接合。在第二实施例中，浮动密封件（80）使用致动器活塞（88），致动器活塞（88）通过致动器弹簧（92）被推动成与旋转涡旋件（14）连续密封接触以产生密封室。在启动时，室（96）设置有中间压力气体，其推动绕动涡旋元件（14）与固定涡旋件（12）接合。

29. 发明授权

US6142753A Scroll compressor with economizer fluid passage defined adjacent end face of fixed scroll 失效
标题翻译：涡轮压缩机具有节流器流体通道，定义在固定涡旋件的相邻端面
公开(公告)号：US6142753A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US942088
申请日：1997-10-01
申请人： James W. Bush , Gerald D. Reichert
发明人： James W. Bush , Gerald D. Reichert
IPC分类号： F04C28/26 , F04C18/02 , F04C28/00 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/04 , F04C29/12 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C29/122 , F04C29/042
摘要： An improved scroll compressor utilizes a crossing economizer passage which is defined between an outer end face of the fixed scroll and a mating end face of an overlying cover. Since the economizer passage is formed in a face which is exposed before assembly, it is relatively easy to machine the complex crossing passage into the end face. The passage is machined into the end face, and the cover and fixed scroll are secured together closing the passage. The invention simplifies formation of the relatively complex economizer crossing passage.
摘要翻译：一种改进的涡旋式压缩机利用一个交叉节能器通道，该通道限定在固定涡旋盘的外端面与上盖的配合端面之间。由于节能器通道形成在组装前暴露的面部，所以将复杂的交叉通道加工成端面相对容易。通道被加工成端面，并且盖和固定涡旋件固定在一起封闭通道。本发明简化了相对复杂的节能器穿过通道的形成。

30. 发明授权

US5762483A Scroll compressor with controlled fluid venting to back pressure chamber 失效
公开(公告)号：US5762483A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-09
申请号：US789933
申请日：1997-01-28
申请人： Alexander Lifson , James W. Bush
发明人： Alexander Lifson , James W. Bush
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C27/00 , F01C1/04 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C27/005 , F04C18/0261 , F04C18/0292
摘要： An improved control over the pressure vented or tapped to a back pressure chamber in a scroll compressor is achieved by maintaining a vent hole closed for the majority of the operational cycle of the scroll compressor. The hole is preferably selectively exposed to a discharge pressure for a small portion of the cycle, and to an intermediate pressure for a second small portion of the cycle. Other than those two small portions, the hole is preferably closed. The invention reduces pulsation in the back pressure chamber and also reduces pumping losses caused by fluid moving into and out of the back pressure chamber through the hole. In one embodiment, grooves are formed in the fixed scroll member to communicate a selected intermediate pressure and a discharge pressure to locations on the base plate of the fixed scroll member. A vent hole in the wrap of the orbiting scroll member cyclically moves over the two grooves. The vent hole is closed by the base plate of the fixed scroll member for the majority of its operational cycle. In a second embodiment, a pair of holes are formed through the base plate of one of the scroll members. The holes are covered by the wrap of the other scroll member for the majority of the operational cycle of the scroll compressor. Each hole is open for a small portion of the operational cycle to selectively tap an intermediate and discharge pressure to the back pressure chamber.

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