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21. 发明授权

US08018614B2 Method and apparatus for assigning candidate processing nodes in a stream-oriented computer system 有权
标题翻译：在面向流的计算机系统中分配候选处理节点的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08018614B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-13
申请号：US12132035
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Oktay Gunluk , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf , Laura Wynter
发明人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Oktay Gunluk , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf , Laura Wynter
IPC分类号： G06F3/12 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/5066 , G06F9/50 , G06F2209/5021
摘要： A method of choosing jobs to run in a stream based distributed computer system includes determining jobs to be run in a distributed stream-oriented system by deciding a priority threshold above which jobs will be accepted, below which jobs will be rejected. Overall importance is maximized relative to the priority threshold based on importance values assigned to all jobs. System constraints are applied to ensure jobs meet set criteria.
摘要翻译：选择在基于流的分布式计算机系统中运行的作业的方法包括通过确定哪个作业将被接受的优先级阈值来确定要在分布式流导向系统中运行的作业，低于哪个作业将被拒绝。基于分配给所有作业的重要性值，相对于优先级阈值，总体重要性最大化。应用系统约束以确保作业符合设定标准。

22. 发明授权

US07853949B2 Method and apparatus for assigning fractional processing nodes to work in a stream-oriented computer system 有权
$Method and apparatus for assigning fractional processing nodes to work in a stream-oriented computer system$
标题翻译：分配处理节点在面向流的计算机系统中工作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07853949B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-14
申请号：US11374643
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf
发明人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F1/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061 , G06F2209/5012
摘要： An apparatus and method for making fractional assignments of processing elements to processing nodes for stream-based applications in a distributed computer system includes determining an amount of processing power to give to each processing element. Based on a list of acceptable processing nodes, a determination of fractions of which processing nodes will work on each processing element is made. To update allocations of the amount of processing power and the fractions, the process is repeated.
摘要翻译：一种用于在分布式计算机系统中对处理元件进行分组分配以处理基于流的应用的装置和方法包括确定给予每个处理元件的处理能力的量。基于可接受的处理节点的列表，确定哪些处理节点将在每个处理元件上工作的分数。为了更新处理能力和分数的分配，重复该过程。

23. 发明申请

US20080235698A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ASSIGNING CANDIDATE PROCESSING NODES IN A STREAM-ORIENTED COMPUTER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于在面向流行的计算机系统中分配候选处理节点的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080235698A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-25
申请号：US12132035
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Oktay Gunluk , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf , Laura Wynter
发明人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Oktay Gunluk , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf , Laura Wynter
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/5066 , G06F9/50 , G06F2209/5021
摘要： A method of choosing jobs to run in a stream based distributed computer system includes determining jobs to be run in a distributed stream-oriented system by deciding a priority threshold above which jobs will be accepted, below which jobs will be rejected. Overall importance is maximized relative to the priority threshold based on importance values assigned to all jobs. System constraints are applied to ensure jobs meet set criteria.
摘要翻译：选择在基于流的分布式计算机系统中运行的作业的方法包括通过确定哪个作业将被接受的优先级阈值来确定要在分布式流导向系统中运行的作业，低于哪个作业将被拒绝。基于分配给所有作业的重要性值，相对于优先级阈值，总体重要性最大化。应用系统约束以确保作业符合设定标准。

24. 发明授权

US08533722B2 Method and apparatus for assigning fractional processing nodes to work in a stream-oriented computer system 有权
$Method and apparatus for assigning fractional processing nodes to work in a stream-oriented computer system$
标题翻译：分配处理节点在面向流的计算机系统中工作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08533722B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US12132031
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf
发明人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F1/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/5061 , G06F2209/5012
摘要： An apparatus and method for making fractional assignments of processing elements to processing nodes for stream-based applications in a distributed computer system includes determining an amount of processing power to give to each processing element. Based on a list of acceptable processing nodes, a determination of fractions of which processing nodes will work on each processing element is made. To update allocations of the amount of processing power and the fractions, the process is repeated.
摘要翻译：一种用于在分布式计算机系统中对处理元件进行分组分配以处理基于流的应用的装置和方法包括确定给予每个处理元件的处理能力的量。基于可接受的处理节点的列表，确定哪些处理节点将在每个处理元件上工作的分数。为了更新处理能力和分数的分配，重复该过程。

25. 发明授权

US08392827B2 Method for generation and assembly of web page content 有权
标题翻译：网页内容的生成和汇编方法
公开(公告)号：US08392827B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US09845708
申请日：2001-04-30
申请人： James R. H. Challenger , Paul M. Dantzig , Robert Filepp , Ronald Mraz
发明人： James R. H. Challenger , Paul M. Dantzig , Robert Filepp , Ronald Mraz
IPC分类号： G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06T1/0021 , G06F17/30905
摘要： A method for dynamically converting electronically encoded HTML document from a text format to an image format. The method includes receiving a request for the content from a client, obtaining the content in text format, determining a content creation preference, and converting the content in text format to content in the image format according to the content creation preference. The method includes replying to the request, wherein the reply includes the content in the image format. The method applies a watermark to the content in the image format according to a watermarking preference. The method generates an image map in accordance with a mapping preference, wherein the image map relates selectable spatial display coordinates to external document identifiers.
摘要翻译：一种将电子编码的HTML文档从文本格式动态转换为图像格式的方法。该方法包括从客户端接收对内容的请求，以文本格式获取内容，确定内容创建偏好，以及根据内容创建偏好将文本格式的内容转换成图像格式的内容。该方法包括回复该请求，其中回复包括图像格式的内容。该方法根据水印偏好对图像格式的内容应用水印。该方法根据映射偏好生成图像映射，其中图像映射将可选择的空间显示坐标与外部文档标识符相关联。

26. 发明申请

US20110246999A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ASSIGNING CANDIDATE PROCESSING NODES IN A STREAM-ORIENTED COMPUTER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：用于在面向流行的计算机系统中分配候选处理节点的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110246999A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13161167
申请日：2011-06-15
申请人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Oktay Gunluk , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf , Laura Wynter
发明人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Oktay Gunluk , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf , Laura Wynter
IPC分类号： G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/5066 , G06F9/50 , G06F2209/5021
摘要： A method of choosing jobs to run in a stream based distributed computer system includes determining jobs to be run in a distributed stream-oriented system by deciding a priority threshold above which jobs will be accepted, below which jobs will be rejected. Overall importance is maximized relative to the priority threshold based on importance values assigned to all jobs. System constraints are applied to ensure jobs meet set criteria.
摘要翻译：选择在基于流的分布式计算机系统中运行的作业的方法包括通过确定哪个作业将被接受的优先级阈值来确定要在分布式流导向系统中运行的作业，低于哪个作业将被拒绝。基于分配给所有作业的重要性值，相对于优先级阈值，总体重要性最大化。应用系统约束以确保作业符合设定标准。

27. 发明申请

US20100242042A1 Method and apparatus for scheduling work in a stream-oriented computer system 审中-公开
标题翻译：在面向流的计算机系统中调度工作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100242042A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：US11374192
申请日：2006-03-13
申请人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf , Kun-Lung Wu
发明人： Nikhil Bansal , James R. H. Challenger , Lisa Karen Fleischer , Kirsten Weale Hildrum , Richard P. King , Deepak Rajan , David Tao , Joel Leonard Wolf , Kun-Lung Wu
IPC分类号： G06F9/50
CPC分类号： G06F9/4881 , G06F9/5066
摘要： An apparatus and method for scheduling stream-based applications in a distributed computer system includes a scheduler configured to schedule work using three temporal levels. Each temporal level includes a method. A macro method is configured to schedule jobs that will run, in a highest temporal level, in accordance with a plurality of operation constraints to optimize importance of work. A micro method is configured to fractionally allocate, at a medium temporal level, processing elements to processing nodes in the system to react to changing importance of the work. A nano method is configured to revise, at a lowest temporal level, fractional allocations on a continual basis.
摘要翻译：用于在分布式计算机系统中调度基于流的应用的装置和方法包括被配置为使用三个时间级别调度工作的调度器。每个时间级包括一个方法。宏方法被配置为调度将根据多个操作约束在最高时间级别运行以优化工作重要性的作业。微型方法被配置为在中等时间级别处理元件以处理系统中的节点以对工作的不断变化的重要性作出反应。纳米方法被配置为在最低时间级别上连续地修改分数分配。

28. 发明授权

US06598121B2 System and method for coordinated hierarchical caching and cache replacement 失效
公开(公告)号：US06598121B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US09993837
申请日：2001-11-06
申请人： James R. H. Challenger , Paul Michael Dantzig , Daniel Manuel Dias , Arun Kwangil Iyengar , Eric M. Levy-Abegnoli
发明人： James R. H. Challenger , Paul Michael Dantzig , Daniel Manuel Dias , Arun Kwangil Iyengar , Eric M. Levy-Abegnoli
IPC分类号： G06F1200
CPC分类号： G06F12/0811 , G06F12/121
摘要： A system and method for hierarchically caching objects includes one or more level 1 nodes, each including at least one level 1 cache; one or more level 2 nodes within which the objects are permanently stored or generated upon request, each level 2 node coupled to at least one of the one or more level 1 nodes and including one or more level 2 caches; and means for storing, in a coordinated manner, one or more objects in at least one level 1 cache and/or at least one level 2 cache, based on a set of one or more criteria. Furthermore, in a system adapted to receive requests for objects from one or more clients, the system having a set of one or more level 1 nodes, each containing at least one level 1 cache, a method for managing a level 1 cache includes the steps of applying, for part of the at least one level 1 cache, a cache replacement policy designed to minimize utilization of a set of one or more resources in the system; and using, for other parts of the at least one level 1 cache, one or more other cache replacement policies designed to minimize utilization of one or more other sets of one or more resources in the system.

29. 发明授权

US06574715B2 Method and apparatus for managing internal caches and external caches in a data processing system 失效
公开(公告)号：US06574715B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US10157672
申请日：2002-05-29
申请人： James R. H. Challenger , George Prentice Copeland , Paul Michael Dantzig , Arun Kwangil Iyengar , Matthew Dale McClain
发明人： James R. H. Challenger , George Prentice Copeland , Paul Michael Dantzig , Arun Kwangil Iyengar , Matthew Dale McClain
IPC分类号： G06F1200
CPC分类号： H04L67/1095 , G06F17/30902 , H04L29/06 , H04L67/2852 , H04L69/329
摘要： A method and apparatus in a data processing system for caching data in an internal cache and in an external cache A set of fragments is received for caching. A location is identified to store each fragment within the plurality of fragments based on a rate of change of data in each fragment. The set of fragments is stored in the internal cache and the external cache using the location identified for each fragment within the plurality of fragments.

30. 发明授权

US06457103B1 Method and apparatus for caching content in a data processing system with fragment granularity 有权
标题翻译：用于在片段粒度的数据处理系统中缓存内容的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06457103B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09359279
申请日：1999-07-22
申请人： James R. H. Challenger , Christopher Shane Claussen , George Prentice Copeland , Paul Michael Dantziq , Arun Kwangil Iyengar , Matthew Dale McClain
发明人： James R. H. Challenger , Christopher Shane Claussen , George Prentice Copeland , Paul Michael Dantziq , Arun Kwangil Iyengar , Matthew Dale McClain
IPC分类号： G06F1208
CPC分类号： G06F17/30902
摘要： A method and apparatus in a data processing system for caching a page containing dynamic content. Dynamic content in a page is divided into a plurality of objects. Each object is stored within the plurality of objects in a cache, wherein an object within the plurality of objects is selectively stored in the cache based on a rate change in data of the object.
摘要翻译：一种用于缓存包含动态内容的页面的数据处理系统中的方法和装置。页面中的动态内容被分成多个对象。每个对象被存储在高速缓存中的多个对象内，其中基于对象的数据的速率变化，多个对象内的对象被选择性地存储在高速缓存中。

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