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21. 发明授权

US5907421A Apparatus for spectral encoding and decoding of femtosecond optical pulses 失效
标题翻译：用于飞秒光脉冲频谱编码和解码的装置
公开(公告)号：US5907421A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US619090
申请日：1996-03-20
申请人： Warren S. Warren , June-Koo Rhee , Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Warren S. Warren , June-Koo Rhee , Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H04B10/14 , H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/676
摘要： A DPSK communication system employs an optical signal which comprises plural, coherent, optical frequencies, each optical frequency positioned within a range of frequencies (i.e., a "frequency slot"). The optical signal comprises plural frequency slots, with the wavefront in each time segment of each frequency slot being phase modulated in accordance with data signals. Plural frequency slots are transmitted "in parallel", in each of a plurality of succeeding time segments. A demodulator includes first and second optical paths, the first component of the optical signal directed onto the first optical path and a second component directed onto the second optical path. A modulator is positioned in at least one of the optical paths and is responsive, during a time segment, to a first applied control signal, to alter the phase, and thus the frequency, of the first component by approximately one frequency slot. At the output of the first and second optical paths, an optical coupler interferes the first component and the second component so as to enable constructive and destructive interference therebetween in accordance with respective phase modulations thereof.
摘要翻译： DPSK通信系统采用包括多个相干光频率的光信号，每个光频率位于频率范围内（即，“频率槽”）。光信号包括多个频率时隙，每个时隙的每个时间段中的波阵面根据数据信号进行相位调制。在多个后续时间段中的每一个中，“并行地”发送多个时隙。解调器包括第一和第二光路，光信号的第一分量被引导到第一光路上，第二分量指向第二光路。调制器位于至少一个光路中，并且在时间段期间响应于第一施加的控制信号，以将第一分量的相位以及因此的频率改变大约一个频率槽。在第一和第二光路的输出处，光耦合器干扰第一部件和第二部件，以便根据其相应的相位调制来实现它们之间的建构性和相消干涉。

22. 发明授权

US5807418A Energy recovery in oxygen-fired glass melting furnaces 失效
标题翻译：燃烧玻璃熔炉的能量回收
公开(公告)号：US5807418A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US646821
申请日：1996-05-21
申请人： Ray Paul Chamberland , Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Ray Paul Chamberland , Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C03B5/237 , C03B3/02 , C03B5/235 , F23L7/00 , C03B5/16
CPC分类号： F23L7/007 , C03B3/023 , C03B5/2353 , Y02E20/344 , Y02P40/53 , Y02P40/55 , Y02P40/59
摘要： A method for improving the energy efficiency of oxygen-fired glass melting furnaces wherein heat from hot flue gases from the melting furnace is used to heat all or part of the combustion oxidant and thereafter to preheat at least a portion of the glass forming materials to be melted.
摘要翻译：一种用于提高燃烧玻璃熔炉的能量效率的方法，其中使用来自熔化炉的热烟道气的热量来加热全部或部分燃烧氧化剂，之后将至少一部分玻璃形成材料预热为融化了。

23. 发明授权

US5628809A Glassmelting method with reduced volatilization of alkali species 失效
标题翻译：具有降低碱性挥发的玻璃熔化法
公开(公告)号：US5628809A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US489911
申请日：1995-06-13
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C03B5/235 , C03B5/225
CPC分类号： C03B5/2353 , Y02P40/55
摘要： A glassmelting method wherein fuel and oxidant combust in a combustion zone in the upper level of a furnace and shield oxygen is passed over the molten glass surface at a low velocity to form a shield layer between the combustion zone and the molten glass, to counteract the reaction of water vapor, resulting from the combustion, with species within the molten glass, to reduce volatilization of alkali species from the molten glass, and to make the molten glass more oxidizing. Reducing gas may be used in place of shield oxygen to make the molten glass more reducing. Both shield oxygen and reducing gas may be used sequentially in a multi-zone furnace.
摘要翻译：一种玻璃熔化方法，其中燃料和氧化剂在炉的上部燃烧区中燃烧并且保护氧气以低速度在熔融玻璃表面上通过，以在燃烧区域和熔融玻璃之间形成屏蔽层，以抵消由燃烧产生的水蒸气与熔融玻璃内的物质的反应，以减少碱金属物质从熔融玻璃的挥发，并使熔融玻璃更具氧化性。可以使用还原气体代替屏蔽氧气，以使熔融玻璃更加减少。屏蔽氧气和还原气体都可以在多区域炉中顺序使用。

24. 发明授权

US5575636A Porous non-fouling nozzle 失效
标题翻译：多孔无污染喷嘴
公开(公告)号：US5575636A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-19
申请号：US264084
申请日：1994-06-21
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Steve L. Slader , Zhiyou Du , William J. Snyder
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Steve L. Slader , Zhiyou Du , William J. Snyder
IPC分类号： F23D14/48 , F23D14/50 , F23D14/58 , F23C5/00 , F23D14/12
CPC分类号： F23D14/58 , F23D14/50 , F23D2209/30 , F23D2212/10 , F23D2212/20 , F23L2900/07002 , F23L2900/07005 , Y02E20/344
摘要： A nozzle and gas injection method using the nozzle wherein the nozzle comprises a section of porous material. Gas passes through one or more passageways running the length of the porous material section and also diffuses through the porous material section exiting across the nozzle face. This gas passing through the face serves to keep deleterious material, such as zone vapors, from contacting and fouling the nozzle.
摘要翻译：一种使用喷嘴的喷嘴和气体喷射方法，其中喷嘴包括多孔材料的一部分。气体通过穿过多孔材料部分的长度的一个或多个通道，并且还通过穿过喷嘴面的多孔材料部分扩散。通过该表面的气体用于保持诸如区域蒸汽的有害材料不会使喷嘴接触和污染。

25. 发明授权

US5129965A Method of producing grain oriented silicon steel sheets each having a low watt loss and a mirror surface 失效
标题翻译：生产具有低谷损失和镜面表面的面向谷物的硅钢板的方法
公开(公告)号：US5129965A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-14
申请号：US732076
申请日：1991-07-18
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Yoshiyuki Ushigami , Hiroyasu Fujii
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Yoshiyuki Ushigami , Hiroyasu Fujii
IPC分类号： C21D1/76 , C21D8/12
CPC分类号： C21D8/1277 , C21D1/76 , C21D8/1272 , C21D8/1288
摘要： A method of producing grain oriented silicon steel sheets each having a low watt loss, at an inexpensive cost and a high operational efficiency, wherein surfaces of each silicon steel sheet are given a mirror surface is disclosed. After completion of a finish annealing, forsterite films on the surface of each grain oriented silicon steel sheet are removed therefrom, and thereafter, the silicon steel sheet is annealed within the temperature range of 1000.degree. C. or higher in an atmosphere composed of a mixture gas comprising 20 to 80% by volume of hydrogen gas and 0 to 80% by volume of an inert gas, whereby surfaces of the silicon steel sheet are given a mirror surface. Subsequently, tensile stress additive films are formed on the surfaces of the silicon steel sheet, and consequently, the resultant silicon steel sheet exhibits a remarkably reduced watt loss.

26. 发明授权

US5076779A Segregated zoning combustion 失效
标题翻译：隔离区域燃烧
公开(公告)号：US5076779A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US684289
申请日：1991-04-12
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F23C99/00 , C03B5/235 , F23C7/02 , F23C9/00
CPC分类号： C03B5/235 , C03B5/2353 , F23C7/02 , F23C9/006 , F23C2900/09002 , Y02P40/55
摘要： A combustion method wherein separate oxidant mixing zones and fuel reaction zones are established in a combustion zone to dilute oxidant and combust fuel under conditions which dampen NO.sub.x formation.

27. 发明授权

US4959368A Therapeutic agent for neurological diseases 失效
标题翻译：神经系统疾病治疗剂
公开(公告)号：US4959368A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US130533
申请日：1987-10-22
申请人： Akira Awaya , Takuo Nakano , Hisashi Kobayashi , Ken E. Tan , Kazutoshi Horikomi , Tadayuki Sasaki , Keiichi Yokoyama , Hiroyasu Ohno , Kozi Kato , Takumi Kitahara , Ikuo Tomino , Shigeru Isayama
发明人： Akira Awaya , Takuo Nakano , Hisashi Kobayashi , Ken E. Tan , Kazutoshi Horikomi , Tadayuki Sasaki , Keiichi Yokoyama , Hiroyasu Ohno , Kozi Kato , Takumi Kitahara , Ikuo Tomino , Shigeru Isayama
IPC分类号： A61K31/505 , A61K31/506 , C07D239/42 , C07D239/46 , C07D239/48 , C07D239/70 , C07D239/84 , C07D471/04 , C07D487/04 , C07D491/04 , C07D495/04
CPC分类号： C07D239/42 , A61K31/505 , A61K31/506 , C07D239/47 , C07D239/48 , C07D239/70 , C07D239/84 , C07D471/04 , C07D487/04 , C07D491/04 , C07D495/04
摘要： A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pyrimidine represented by the following formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an acyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxycarbonylmethyl group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, a 3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl group or a 3,4-methylenedioxybenzyl group,R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, an amino group, a monoalkylamino group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms,R.sup.3 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, a dialkylaminocarbonyl group having 1 to 9 carbon atoms in each alkyl moiety, an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyethyl group, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, together with the carbon atoms to which they are bonded, may form a 5- to 7-membered carbocyclic ring or a heterocyclic ring having N, O or S as the hetero atom, and R.sup.4 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or an alkylthio group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The above active compound has activities of promoting growth of nerve cells, forming neurites, and restoring motor functions, and is useful as an agent for treating diseases of peripheral and central nerves.

28. 发明授权

US4750949A Grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having stable magnetic properties resistant to stress-relief annealing, and method and apparatus for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：具有耐应力消除退火的耐磁性能的晶粒取向电工钢板及其制造方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4750949A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US796869
申请日：1985-11-12
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Motoharu Nakamura , Kikuji Hirose , Toshio Tsukada , Hirofumi Yamashita
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , Motoharu Nakamura , Kikuji Hirose , Toshio Tsukada , Hirofumi Yamashita
IPC分类号： B23P15/00 , C21D8/12 , C23C22/74 , H01F1/16 , H01F1/04
CPC分类号： C21D8/1294 , B23P15/00 , C23C22/74 , H01F1/16
摘要： A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having a low watt loss after stress relief annealing is proposed. The steel sheet, which is final texture annealed, and to which tension is imparted, has a number of recessed parts on the surface thereof forming indentations into the steel sheet body having a depth in the range of from 0.01 to 0.1 mm. The recessed parts are filled with a composition having a coefficient of thermal expansion smaller than that of the steel sheet body. From the recessed parts and the composition the magnetic domains are subdivided.
摘要翻译：提出了在消除退火退火后具有低瓦特损耗的晶粒取向电工钢板。最终质感退火的钢板，赋予张力的钢板在其表面上具有数个凹陷部分，其形成了深度在0.01至0.1mm范围内的钢板体中的凹陷。凹部的填充有热膨胀系数小于钢板体的组成。从凹陷部分和组成，磁畴被细分。

29. 发明授权

US4525138A Flame signal enhancer for post-mixed burner 失效
标题翻译：用于后混合燃烧器的火焰信号增强器
公开(公告)号：US4525138A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US546479
申请日：1983-10-28
申请人： William J. Snyder , Raymond H. Miller , Hisashi Kobayashi
发明人： William J. Snyder , Raymond H. Miller , Hisashi Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F23D14/22 , F23M11/04 , F23N5/08 , F23C7/00
CPC分类号： F23M11/045
摘要： An apparatus for reliably monitoring a flame of a post-mixed burner without significantly altering the flame characteristics by forming a small but intense signal within the burner which is unaffected by furnace conditions and which corresponds to the actual flame.
摘要翻译：一种用于可靠地监测后混合燃烧器的火焰而不会通过在燃烧器内形成小而强烈的信号而明显改变火焰特性的装置，其不受炉条件的影响并且对应于实际的火焰。

30. 发明授权

US4488682A Cooling system for post-mixed burner 失效
标题翻译：后混合燃烧器的冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US4488682A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-18
申请号：US529993
申请日：1983-09-07
申请人： Hisashi Kobayashi , William J. Snyder
发明人： Hisashi Kobayashi , William J. Snyder
IPC分类号： F23D14/22 , F23D14/32 , F23D14/78
CPC分类号： F23D14/22 , F23D14/78
摘要： A post-mixed burner having a cooling system which brings cooling water preferably from the area of the fuel tube, across the area of oxidant passages, proximate the burner face, and out of the burner preferably in the outermost conduit.
摘要翻译：一种后混合燃烧器，其具有冷却系统，该冷却系统优选地将来自燃料管的区域的冷却水穿过氧化剂通道的区域，靠近燃烧器表面，并且优选地在最外面的导管中排出燃烧器。

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