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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Strainer and control valve
    • 过滤器和控制阀
    • US07905248B2
    • 2011-03-15
    • US11884271
    • 2005-08-29
    • Hiroyuki YoshidaHaruki YamamotoKazunori Ishikawa
    • Hiroyuki YoshidaHaruki YamamotoKazunori Ishikawa
    • B01D35/04F16K51/00
    • F16K31/0613B01D35/00F16K51/00Y10T137/8049Y10T137/8122
    • The present invention prevents foreign matter from infiltrating into a control valve and enables reduction in the cost of the valve. A strainer is mounted on an attachment portion of a valve sleeve, and a valve spool is disposed in the sleeve so as to be free to slidably advance and retreat. The strainer includes engagement portions m1 contacting first contact sites ε1 and ε2 formed on the attachment portion and a contact portion contacting second contact sites ε3 and ε4 formed on the attachment portion. Since the strainer includes the engagement portions m1 in contact with the first contact sites ε1 and ε2 and the contact portion in contact with the second contact sites ε3 and ε4, the sleeve has sufficient sealing contact with the strainer 73 at the first and second contact sites ε1 to ε4.
    • 本发明防止异物渗透到控制阀中并且能够降低阀的成本。 过滤器安装在阀套的附接部分上,并且阀芯设置在套筒中以便自由滑动地前进和后退。 过滤器包括接合部分m1接触形成在附接部分上的第一接触位置& 1和2;接触部分接触形成在附接部分上的第二接触部位3和4。 由于过滤器包括与第一接触部位和第一接触部分接触的接合部分m1和接触部分与第二接触部位3和4接触,因此套筒与过滤器具有足够的密封接触 在第一和第二接触点处的第一和第二接触部分
    • 22. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS FOR SEPARATING ADSORBATE AND METHOD OF CONTINUOUSLY SEPARATING ADSORBATE
    • 分离吸附剂的装置和连续分离吸附剂的方法
    • US20100059445A1
    • 2010-03-11
    • US12449108
    • 2008-01-26
    • Hiroyuki YoshidaHidemi Nakamura
    • Hiroyuki YoshidaHidemi Nakamura
    • C02F1/42B01J49/00C02F1/28C02F101/10
    • C02F1/42B01J47/11B01J47/127
    • It is intended to provide to provide an apparatus for separating an adsorbate, that permits continuous separation of the adsorbate from a processing material containing solid particles, sticky substances and water-soluble proteins alone or in combination without pretreatment, and a method of continuously separating the adsorbate. In the present invention, the processing is carried out, while a loop adsorbent is circulated. Specifically, an adsorbate is adsorbed, not by supply of the processing solution through the adsorbent, but by contact thereof with the adsorbent. In addition, the adsorbent after desorption of the adsorbate is cleaned. As a result, provided are an apparatus for separating an adsorbate, that permits continuous processing and separation of the adsorbate even from a processing material containing solid particles, sticky substances and water-soluble proteins alone or in combination without pretreatment and a method of continuously separating the adsorbate.
    • 旨在提供一种用于分离吸附物的装置,其允许被吸附物从含有固体颗粒,粘性物质和水溶性蛋白质的处理材料中单独或组合而不经预处理连续分离,以及连续分离 吸附。 在本发明中,循环吸附剂进行处理。 具体地,吸附剂被吸附,而不是通过吸附剂供给处理溶液,而是通过与吸附剂的接触。 此外,清洁吸附物解吸后的吸附剂。 结果,提供了一种用于分离吸附物的装置,其允许甚至从含有固体颗粒,粘性物质和水溶性蛋白质的处理材料中单独或组合而不经预处理的连续加工和分离,以及连续分离方法 被吸附物。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for non-contact three-dimensional surface measurement
    • 非接触三维表面测量方法和装置
    • US07286246B2
    • 2007-10-23
    • US10805435
    • 2004-03-22
    • Hiroyuki Yoshida
    • Hiroyuki Yoshida
    • G01B11/24G06K9/36
    • G01B11/2527G01B11/254
    • A non-contact three-dimensional surface measurement method is provided in which a grating pattern projected onto an object being measured, while the phase of the pattern is being shifted, is observed in a different direction from a projection direction to analyze the contrast of a grating image deformed in accordance with the shape of the object and thereby obtain the shape thereof. The method enables measurement of a three-dimensional shape over a large measurement range in a short time in a non-contact manner by successively shifting the focus on the projection and the imaging sides to enlarge the measurement range in the direction of depth.
    • 提供了一种非接触三维表面测量方法,其中在与投影方向不同的方向上观察到投影到正被测量的物体上的光栅图案,同时沿着与投影方向不同的方向移动图案的相位,以分析 根据物体的形状变形的光栅图像,从而获得其形状。 该方法可以通过在投影和成像侧上连续移动焦点,在非常接触的方式的短时间内在大的测量范围内测量三维形状,以扩大深度方向上的测量范围。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • DIRECT INJECTION SPARK IGNITION ENGINE
    • 直喷喷射点火发动机
    • US20070068482A1
    • 2007-03-29
    • US11536013
    • 2006-09-28
    • Hiroyuki YamashitaMasatoshi SetoHiroyuki Yoshida
    • Hiroyuki YamashitaMasatoshi SetoHiroyuki Yoshida
    • F02F3/26F02B3/00
    • F02B17/005F02B23/104F02B23/105F02B31/00F02B2023/103F02B2023/106F02D41/3029F02D41/402Y02T10/125Y02T10/146Y02T10/44
    • A direct injection spark ignition engine comprises a cylinder, a piston which is reciprocally movably arranged in the cylinder and defines with the cylinder a combustion chamber, a fuel injector arranged at one side of a center axis of the cylinder for directly injecting fuel into the combustion chamber, and a smoothly continuous lowered recess formed on a top surface of the piston surface for receiving at least part of fuel injected from the injector. The recess has a first cross section along a first plane including the cylinder center axis and a nozzle end of the injector. The first cross section has first and second lower contours substantially of arc shape with its center above the recess. The first and second lower contours are smoothly connected with each other through a lowest point of the first cross section. The first lower contour is located at the one side of the cylinder center axis. The second lower contour is located at the other side of the cylinder center axis. The first contour has a larger radius than a radius of the second contour. Accordingly, the fuel spray having greater movement energy may impinge the recess at a regulated impinging angle. Consequently, this configuration may properly guide the fuel spray, prevent the wet fuel spot anywhere within the combustion chamber, and create properly stratified air fuel mixture.
    • 直喷式火花点火发动机包括气缸,活塞,其可往复运动地布置在气缸中并与气缸一起限定燃烧室,燃料喷射器布置在气缸的中心轴线的一侧,用于将燃料直接喷射到燃烧 以及形成在活塞表面的顶表面上的平滑连续的下降凹部,用于接收从喷射器喷射的燃料的至少一部分。 该凹部沿着包括气缸中心轴线和喷射器的喷嘴端的第一平面具有第一横截面。 第一横截面具有基本上具有圆弧形状的第一和第二下部轮廓,其中心在凹部上方。 第一和第二下轮廓通过第一横截面的最低点彼此平滑地连接。 第一个下轮廓位于气缸中心轴的一侧。 第二个下轮廓位于气缸中心轴的另一侧。 第一轮廓的半径大于第二轮廓的半径。 因此,具有较大移动能量的燃料喷雾可以以稳定的碰撞角度撞击凹部。 因此,这种构造可以适当地引导燃料喷雾,防止燃烧室内任何地方的湿燃料点,并且产生适当分层的空气燃料混合物。