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21. 发明授权

US4429197A Vacuum power interrupting device 失效
标题翻译：真空电源中断装置
公开(公告)号：US4429197A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-31
申请号：US215855
申请日：1980-12-12
申请人： Shinzo Sakuma , Hifumi Yanagisawa , Kazuo Tokuhata , Hiroshi Miyagawa
发明人： Shinzo Sakuma , Hifumi Yanagisawa , Kazuo Tokuhata , Hiroshi Miyagawa
IPC分类号： H01H33/66
CPC分类号： H01H33/66
摘要： A vacuum vessel 7 comprises a bell shaped metal casing 5, and an insulating circular end plate 6 hermetically brazed to the opening end of the metal casing. A vacuum interrupter 3 is constituted by aligning a stationary contact rod 20 with a movable contact rod 17, each having an electrical contact 8,9, within the vacuum vessel so that the latter is in contact with the former or away therefrom. A vacuum power interrupting device comprises a disk-shaped resin supporting block 4 in which the vacuum interrupter is molded. A stationary electrode 23 is connected to a stationary contact rod 20 disposed within the vacuum interrupter. A tubular insulating barrier is integrally formed with the supporting block so as to surround the stationary electrode. The vacuum power interrupting device further comprises an electromagnet supported by a plurality of supporting poles 47a, 47b extending along the outer circumferential surface of the supporting block, and an adsorbed member 44 of a magnetic material responsive to the electromagnet and supported by an insulating rod 43 connected to the movable contact rod. Thus, the armature member is in contact with or away from an iron core 52 of the electromagnet in accordance with the energized or deenergized condition of the electro magnet to bring the vacuum interrupter into an interrupted condition or a closed condition.
摘要翻译：真空容器7包括钟形金属壳体5和密封钎焊到金属壳体的开口端的绝缘圆形端板6。真空断路器3通过将固定接触杆20与在真空容器内具有电接触件8,9的可动接触杆17对准来构成，以使得该接触杆与前者接触或远离其。真空动力中断装置包括模制真空灭弧室的盘形树脂支撑块4。固定电极23连接到设置在真空断路器内的固定接触杆20。与支撑块一体地形成管状绝缘屏障，以便围绕固定电极。真空动力中断装置还包括由沿着支撑块的外周面延伸的多个支撑杆47a，47b支撑的电磁体以及响应于该电磁体并由绝缘杆43支撑的磁性材料的吸附构件44 连接到可动接触杆。因此，电枢构件根据电磁体的通电或断电状态与电磁体的铁芯52接触或远离，以使真空断路器处于中断状态或闭合状态。

22. 发明申请

US20120004830A1 CONTROLLER FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：内燃机控制器
公开(公告)号：US20120004830A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13256823
申请日：2009-03-25
申请人： Hiroshi Miyagawa , Makoto Koike
发明人： Hiroshi Miyagawa , Makoto Koike
IPC分类号： F02D41/26
CPC分类号： F02M25/00 , F01N3/106 , F01N3/2066 , F01N5/02 , F01N2240/02 , F01N2570/18 , F02B37/00 , F02D19/0644 , F02D19/0655 , F02D19/0665 , F02D19/0692 , F02D19/081 , F02D19/12 , F02M43/00 , Y02T10/121 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/36
摘要： An internal combustion engine (10) utilizes, as a fuel, ammonia and gasoline (combustion-supporting fuel) for promoting combustion of ammonia. Ammonia is injected from an ammonia injector (22) into an intake pipe (20), and gasoline is injected from a gasoline injector (24) into the intake pipe (20). An electronic control unit (40) for control of driving of the ammonia injector (22) and the gasoline injector (24) changes the distribution of injection of ammonia and combustion-supporting fuel according to the change of any one or both of the rotation speed and the load of the internal combustion engine (10).
摘要翻译：内燃机（10）利用用于促进氨燃烧的氨和汽油（助燃燃料）作为燃料。氨从氨注入器（22）喷射到进气管（20）中，汽油从汽油喷射器（24）喷射到进气管（20）中。用于控制氨喷射器（22）和汽油喷射器（24）的驱动的电子控制单元（40）根据转速中的任何一个或者两个的变化来改变氨和助燃燃料的喷射分布和内燃机（10）的负载。

23. 发明授权

US07487683B2 Endurance testing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：耐久试验装置
公开(公告)号：US07487683B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US11392867
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Masaaki Kato , Maiko Futamura , Hiroshi Miyagawa
发明人： Masaaki Kato , Maiko Futamura , Hiroshi Miyagawa
IPC分类号： G01B7/16 , G01L1/00
CPC分类号： G01N3/56 , G01N2203/0005 , G01N2203/0037 , G01N2203/0242
摘要： An endurance testing apparatus, which is for performing an endurance test of a contacting/separating portion in which a first member and a second member repeats contacting with and separating from each other, has a contact load generator and a testing medium fluid supply means. The contact load generator reciprocates the second member relative to the first member to generate a contact load acting between the first member and the second member repeatedly. The testing medium fluid supply means supplies a testing medium fluid to the contacting/separating portion to expose the first member and the second member to the testing medium fluid.
摘要翻译：一种耐久性试验装置，其具有接触负荷发生器和试验介质流体供给装置，其中，所述耐久试验装置对第一部件和第二部件重复接触和分离的接触/分离部进行耐久试验。接触负载发生器相对于第一构件往复运动第二构件，以产生在第一构件和第二构件之间重复作用的接触载荷。测试介质流体供应装置将测试介质流体提供给接触/分离部分，以将第一构件和第二构件暴露于测试介质流体。

24. 发明授权

US5789095A Method of recovering useful materials from spent secondary batteries for electric vehicles 失效
标题翻译：从电动汽车废二次电池中回收有用材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5789095A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-04
申请号：US714461
申请日：1996-09-16
申请人： Hiroshi Miyagawa , Ryouichi Shirai
发明人： Hiroshi Miyagawa , Ryouichi Shirai
IPC分类号： B09B5/00 , C22B7/00 , H01M10/54
CPC分类号： H01M10/54 , Y02W30/84 , Y10T29/53135
摘要： The method of recovering useful materials from spent secondary batteries for electric vehicles comprises a step of separating spent secondary batteries for electric vehicles into a cover portion and a housing portion, a step of taking out electrode plates to separate them from the housing portion, a step of disassembling electrode plates into positive electrode plates and negative electrode plates, and a step of cutting the pole section so that the positive electrode plates can be separated from the negative electrode plates.
摘要翻译：从用于电动车辆的废二次电池回收有用材料的方法包括将用于电动车辆的废二次电池分离成盖部分和壳体部分的步骤，取出电极板以将其与壳体部分分离的步骤，步骤将电极板分解为正极板和负极板，以及切割极部以使正极板能够与负极板分离的步骤。

25. 发明授权

US4585578A Electrically conductive plastic complex material 失效
标题翻译：导电塑料复合材料
公开(公告)号：US4585578A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-29
申请号：US551899
申请日：1983-11-15
申请人： Kunio Yonahara , Hiroshi Miyagawa , Shingo Aimoto
发明人： Kunio Yonahara , Hiroshi Miyagawa , Shingo Aimoto
IPC分类号： C08K3/04 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/26 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/36 , C09C1/56 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/66 , H01B1/06
CPC分类号： H01M4/66 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/26 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/36 , C09C1/56 , H01B1/24 , H01M4/668 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/12 , C01P2006/40
摘要： Described is an electrically conductive plastic complex material composed of a starting or synthetic base resin material with addition and mixture thereto of electrically conductive carbon black and inorganic filler. According to the invention, the inorganic filler is a graphite or preferably doped graphite.
摘要翻译：描述了一种导电塑料复合材料，其由起始或合成的基础树脂材料组成，与导电炭黑和无机填料相加并与其混合。根据本发明，无机填料是石墨或优选掺杂的石墨。

26. 发明授权

US4482790A Vacuum interrupter 失效
标题翻译：真空灭弧室
公开(公告)号：US4482790A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-13
申请号：US448460
申请日：1982-12-10
申请人： Hiroshi Miyagawa , Masayuki Kano
发明人： Hiroshi Miyagawa , Masayuki Kano
IPC分类号： H01H33/66 , H01H33/662
CPC分类号： H01H33/66261 , H01H2033/66215 , H01H2033/66223 , H01H2033/6623 , H01H2033/66292 , H01H33/66207
摘要： A vacuum interrupter (10) has a metallic member (11, 13) for a vacuum envelope and an insulating member (12a, 12b) for the vacuum envelope, made of unglazed insulating ceramics. A pair of separable stationary and movable contacts (24, 29) contained in the vacuum envelope. A movable lead rod (16) is rigidly secured to a movable disc-shaped electrode (30) which has the movable contact (29), extending outwardly of the vacuum envelope. Bellows secured in a vacuum-tight manner to the rod (16) and to the vacuum envelope. An impervious insulating film is coated adhesively on atmospheric-side surfaces of the insulating member (12a, 12b) and of the vacuum-tightly connected portion and vicinity thereof between the insulating member (12a, 12b) and metallic member (11, 13) for the vacuum envelope. Consequently, the vacuum envelope of the interrupter (10) is free from adsorbing moisture and pollutant, thereby preventing insulating performance of the envelope from lowering, and highly improving reliablity of vacuum-tightness of the envelope.
摘要翻译：真空灭弧室（10）具有用于真空外壳的金属构件（11,13）和由无釉绝缘陶瓷制成的用于真空外壳的绝缘构件（12a，12b）。包含在真空外壳中的一对可分离的固定和可动触头（24,29）。可移动的导杆（16）刚性地固定到具有可移动接触件（29）的可移动的盘形电极（30），该可动接触件（29）从真空外壳向外延伸。波纹管以真空密封方式固定到杆（16）和真空外壳。在绝缘部件（12a，12b）的绝缘部件（12a，12b）和绝缘部件（12a，12b）与金属部件（11,13）之间的真空密封连接部分及其附近的气氛侧表面上粘附有不透水绝缘膜，真空包络。因此，断流器（10）的真空外壳不会吸收水分和污染物，从而防止外壳的绝缘性能降低，并且高度提高了外壳真空密封性的可靠性。

27. 发明授权

US4421961A Vacuum circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：真空断路器
公开(公告)号：US4421961A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-20
申请号：US235023
申请日：1981-02-13
申请人： Shinzo Sakuma , Hifumi Yanagisawa , Kazuo Tokuhata , Hiroshi Miyagawa
发明人： Shinzo Sakuma , Hifumi Yanagisawa , Kazuo Tokuhata , Hiroshi Miyagawa
IPC分类号： H01H33/38 , H01H33/66 , H01H33/666
CPC分类号： H01H33/666 , H01H2033/6623 , H01H33/38 , H01H33/66207
摘要： A vacuum power interrupting device comprising a bell-shaped vacuum power interrupter which includes a bell-shaped metallic casing wherein a pair of electrical contact rods are extended for interrupting a large current with a high voltage, and insulating molded block made of a resin for supporting the bell-shaped vacuum power interrupter. According to the present invention, there is provided a single-phase or three-phase vacuum power interrupting device comprising a vacuum power interrupter which includes a bell-shaped metallic casing, a ceramic insulating circular end plate fitted to the opening end of the bell-shaped metallic casing, and a pair of electrical contact rods having electrical contacts partially extended within the casing, being normally in contact with each other or moving away from each other, and an insulating molded block made of a resin into which the outer peripheral surface of the radially extended portion of the bell-shaped metallic casing and insulating circular end plate are integrally burried, whereby the atmospheric creepage distance from a movable electrical contact rod serving as an electrically charged portion is increased so that the atmospheric dielectric strength of the vacuum power interrupter becomes greater and a larger current with higher voltage can be interrupted.
摘要翻译：一种真空动力中断装置，包括钟形真空断路器，其包括钟形金属壳体，其中延伸一对电接触杆以高电压中断大电流，以及由用于支撑的树脂制成的绝缘模制块钟形真空断电器。根据本发明，提供了一种单相或三相真空动力中断装置，其包括真空断电器，该真空断电器包括钟形金属壳体，安装在钟形金属壳体的开口端的陶瓷绝缘圆形端板，以及一对具有在壳体内部分延伸的电触头的电接触棒，通常彼此接触或彼此远离;以及由树脂制成的绝缘模制块，其中外周表面钟形金属壳体和绝缘圆形端板的径向延伸部分整体地结合在一起，从而与用作带电部分的可移动电接触杆的大气爬电距离增加，使得真空断路器的大气介电强度变得更大，并且可以中断具有较高电压的较大电流。

28. 发明授权

US4039386A Method for determining the viable bacteria count of food and a medium for accomplishing the method 失效
标题翻译：用于确定食物的活细菌计数的方法和用于实现该方法的培养基
公开(公告)号：US4039386A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-02
申请号：US673294
申请日：1976-04-02
申请人： Katsuhiro Ogasa , Seiichi Shimamura , Hiroshi Miyagawa
发明人： Katsuhiro Ogasa , Seiichi Shimamura , Hiroshi Miyagawa
IPC分类号： C12Q1/06 , G01N33/02 , C12K1/10
CPC分类号： G01N33/02 , C12Q1/06 , Y10S435/801 , Y10S435/832 , Y10S435/834 , Y10S435/836 , Y10S435/838 , Y10S435/839 , Y10S435/842 , Y10S435/849
摘要： A method of determining the viable bacterial count of food which comprises incubating said food in a liquified agar medium which contains from 0.005 to 0.1 gram per liter of said liquified agar medium 2, 3, 5-triphenyl tetrazolium chloride as an inhibitor of bacteria colony spreading, and counting the bacteria colonies.
摘要翻译：一种确定食物的活细菌计数的方法，其包括将所述食物在液化琼脂培养基中培养，所述液化琼脂培养基含有0.005至0.1克/升所述液化琼脂培养基2,3,5-三苯基四唑氯化物作为细菌菌落扩散抑制剂，并计数细菌菌落。

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