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21. 发明授权

US09225972B2 Three dimensional (3D) image generation using electromechanical display elements 有权
标题翻译：使用机电显示元件的三维（3D）图像生成
公开(公告)号：US09225972B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US13571868
申请日：2012-08-10
申请人： Richard S. Payne , Jignesh Gandhi , Jianru Shi
发明人： Richard S. Payne , Jignesh Gandhi , Jianru Shi
IPC分类号： H04N13/04
CPC分类号： H04N13/315 , H04N13/32 , H04N13/356
摘要： An apparatus for displaying three-dimensional (3D) images includes an array of display elements and a controller. The controller can control a set of display elements in the array to form, at a first time, a first eye image corresponding to input data by causing the light modulators to be driven into a first set of positions. The first eye image includes an angular distribution of light weighted towards a first side of the display. The controller also can control the same set of display elements to form, at a second time, a second eye image corresponding to input data by causing the light modulators to be driven into a second set of positions. The second eye image includes an angular distribution of light weighted towards an opposite side of the display.
摘要翻译：用于显示三维（3D）图像的装置包括显示元件阵列和控制器。控制器可以控制阵列中的一组显示元件，以便通过使光调制器被驱动到第一组位置中而在第一时间形成对应于输入数据的第一眼睛图像。第一眼睛图像包括朝向显示器的第一侧加权的光的角度分布。控制器还可以通过使光调制器被驱动到第二组位置中来控制同一组显示元件，以在第二时间形成对应于输入数据的第二眼睛图像。第二眼睛图像包括朝向显示器的相对侧加权的光的角度分布。

22. 发明授权

US09087486B2 Circuits for controlling display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于控制显示装置的电路
公开(公告)号：US09087486B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13019215
申请日：2011-02-01
申请人： Jignesh Gandhi , Jasper Lodewyk Steyn , John J. Fijol , Roger W. Barton , Stephen R. Lewis , Abraham McAllister , Nesbitt W. Hagood
发明人： Jignesh Gandhi , Jasper Lodewyk Steyn , John J. Fijol , Roger W. Barton , Stephen R. Lewis , Abraham McAllister , Nesbitt W. Hagood
IPC分类号： G09G3/34 , G02B26/00 , G02B26/04 , G09G3/20
CPC分类号： G09G3/2081 , G02B26/001 , G02B26/004 , G02B26/04 , G06F3/147 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/2022 , G09G3/3406 , G09G3/3413 , G09G3/3433 , G09G3/3473 , G09G3/348 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2300/0814 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0857 , G09G2300/0885 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/0251 , G09G2310/0254 , G09G2310/0262 , G09G2310/063 , G09G2320/0646 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2360/144
摘要： A method of operating a display including loading image data to pixels in multiple rows of pixels in an array of pixels during a data loading phase, actuating the pixels in the multiple rows during an update phase, and illuminating at least one lamp during an lamp illumination phase to illuminate the actuated pixels to form an image on the display, in which each of the loading, actuating and illuminating phases partially overlap in time.
摘要翻译：一种操作显示器的方法，包括在数据加载阶段期间将图像数据加载到像素阵列中的多行像素中的像素，在更新阶段期间致动多行中的像素，以及在灯照明期间照亮至少一个灯以照亮致动的像素以在显示器上形成图像，其中每个加载，致动和照明阶段在时间上部分地重叠。

23. 发明授权

US08520285B2 Methods for manufacturing cold seal fluid-filled display apparatus 有权
标题翻译：冷密封流体充填显示装置的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08520285B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US13019015
申请日：2011-02-01
申请人： Eugene E. Fike, III , Joyce H. Wu , Jasper Lodewyk Steyn , Jignesh Gandhi
发明人： Eugene E. Fike, III , Joyce H. Wu , Jasper Lodewyk Steyn , Jignesh Gandhi
IPC分类号： G02F1/03 , G02F1/1339
CPC分类号： H01J9/26 , B32B37/003 , B32B37/1018 , B32B2309/027 , B32B2309/105 , B32B2457/20 , G02B26/005 , G02B26/0833 , G02F1/1339
摘要： This methods and devices described herein relate to displays and methods of manufacturing cold seal fluid-filled displays, including MEMS. The fluid substantially surrounds the moving components of the MEMS display to reduce the effects of stiction and to improve the optical and electromechanical performance of the display. The invention relates to a method for sealing a MEMS display at a lower temperature such that a vapor bubble does not formforms only at temperatures about 15° C. to about 20° C. below the seal temperature. In some embodiments, the MEMS display apparatus includes a first substrate, a second substrate separated from the first substrate by a gap and supporting an array of light modulators, a fluid substantially filling the gap, a plurality of spacers within the gap, and a sealing material joining the first substrate to the second substrate.
摘要翻译：本文描述的这种方法和装置涉及制造包括MEMS的冷封流体填充显示器的显示器和方法。流体基本上围绕MEMS显示器的移动部件，以减少静摩擦的影响并改善显示器的光学和机电性能。本发明涉及一种用于在较低温度下密封MEMS显示器的方法，使得仅在密封温度以下约15℃至约20℃的温度下才形成蒸气泡。在一些实施例中，MEMS显示装置包括第一基板，通过间隙与第一基板隔开并支撑光调制器阵列的第二基板，基本上填充间隙的流体，间隙内的多个间隔件，以及密封件将第一基板连接到第二基板的材料。

24. 发明申请

US20130082607A1 REFLECTIVE AND TRANSFLECTIVE OPERATION MODES FOR A DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：用于显示设备的反射和转换操作模式
公开(公告)号：US20130082607A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13583586
申请日：2011-03-11
申请人： Jignesh Gandhi , Nesbitt W. Hagood, IV , Mark Douglas Halfman , Je Hong Kim
发明人： Jignesh Gandhi , Nesbitt W. Hagood, IV , Mark Douglas Halfman , Je Hong Kim
IPC分类号： H05B37/02
CPC分类号： H05B37/02 , G09G3/2022 , G09G3/3413 , G09G3/3433 , G09G2300/0456 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2360/144 , G09G2360/16 , G09G2370/04
摘要： A direct-view display apparatus includes a transparent substrate, an internal light source, a plurality of light modulators coupled to the transparent substrate, and a controller for controlling the states of the plurality of light modulators and the internal light source. The controller is configured to cause the display to transition from one of a transmissive, reflective and transflective mode, to a second of said modes.
摘要翻译：直视显示装置包括透明基板，内部光源，耦合到透明基板的多个光调制器，以及用于控制多个光调制器和内部光源的状态的控制器。控制器被配置为使显示器从透射，反射和半透反射模式之一转换到所述模式中的第二模式。

25. 发明申请

US20120320112A1 DIRECT-VIEW MEMS DISPLAY DEVICES AND METHODS FOR GENERATING IMAGES THEREON 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20120320112A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13597968
申请日：2012-08-29
申请人： Nesbitt W. Hagood, IV , Jignesh Gandhi , Abraham McAllister , Rainer M. Malzbender , Stephen R. Lewis
发明人： Nesbitt W. Hagood, IV , Jignesh Gandhi , Abraham McAllister , Rainer M. Malzbender , Stephen R. Lewis
IPC分类号： G09G5/10
CPC分类号： G09G3/346 , G02B26/004 , G02B26/02 , G09G3/2003 , G09G3/2022 , G09G3/2081 , G09G3/3413 , G09G5/06 , G09G5/363 , G09G5/393 , G09G2300/0809 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/0251 , G09G2310/08 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2320/064 , G09G2320/066 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2360/144
摘要： A direct-view display includes an array of MEMS light modulators and a control matrix formed on a transparent substrate, where each light modulator can be driven into at least two states, and a controller for controlling the states of each light modulator in the array. The control matrix transmits data and actuation voltages to the array. The controller includes an input, a processor, a memory, and an output. The input receives image data encoding an image frame for display. The processor derives a plurality of sub-frame data sets from the image data, where each sub-frame data set indicates desired states of light modulators in multiple rows and multiple columns of the array. The memory stores the plurality of sub-frame data sets. The output outputs the plurality of sub-frame data sets according to an output sequence to drive light modulators into the states indicated in the sub-frame data sets.

26. 发明授权

US08248560B2 Light guides and backlight systems incorporating prismatic structures and light redirectors 有权
标题翻译：导光板和背光系统结合棱镜结构和光重指向器
公开(公告)号：US08248560B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12258206
申请日：2008-10-24
申请人： Je Hong Kim , Jignesh Gandhi
发明人： Je Hong Kim , Jignesh Gandhi
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , F21V7/04 , G02B6/34
CPC分类号： F21V7/04 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0061
摘要： Improved apparatus and method for collecting and directing light from a source via a light guide and modulated display assembly in an efficient manner through the design and use of prismatic optical structures, diffusers and/or light redirectors.
摘要翻译：改进的设备和方法，用于通过设计和使用棱镜光学结构，扩散器和/或光重定向器，以有效的方式通过光导和调制显示组件从源收集和引导光。

27. 发明申请

US20110142593A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR VALIDATING WIND TURBINE 有权
标题翻译：用于确定风力涡轮机的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110142593A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US12790130
申请日：2010-05-28
申请人： Till Hoffmann , Gert Torbohm , Jignesh Gandhi , Robert Peter Slack , Kirk Gee Pierce
发明人： Till Hoffmann , Gert Torbohm , Jignesh Gandhi , Robert Peter Slack , Kirk Gee Pierce
IPC分类号： F04D27/00
CPC分类号： F03D7/0224 , F03D7/0296 , F03D17/00 , F05B2260/83 , F05B2260/966 , F05B2270/334 , F05B2270/802 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A method of validating a wind turbine including a rotor includes intentionally inducing a loading imbalance to the rotor. The method also includes measuring the loading imbalance induced to the rotor, transmitting a signal representative of the measured loading imbalance to a calibration module, and at least one of detecting an error and calibrating at least one component of the wind turbine based on the signal.
摘要翻译：一种验证包括转子的风力涡轮机的方法包括有意地引起对转子的负载不平衡。该方法还包括测量对转子感应的负载不平衡，将表示测量的负载不平衡的信号传送到校准模块，以及基于该信号来检测误差和校准风力涡轮机的至少一个部件中的至少一个。

28. 发明申请

US20090257245A1 LIGHT GUIDES AND BACKLIGHT SYSTEMS INCORPORATING PRISMATIC STRUCTURES AND LIGHT REDIRECTORS 有权
标题翻译：包含原始结构和轻型重组的轻型指南和背光系统
公开(公告)号：US20090257245A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：US12258206
申请日：2008-10-24
申请人： Je Hong Kim , Jignesh Gandhi
发明人： Je Hong Kim , Jignesh Gandhi
IPC分类号： F21V7/04
CPC分类号： F21V7/04 , G02B6/0036 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0061
摘要： Improved apparatus and method for collecting and directing light from a source via a light guide and modulated display assembly in an efficient manner through the design and use of prismatic optical structures, diffusers and/or light redirectors.
摘要翻译：改进的设备和方法，用于通过设计和使用棱镜光学结构，扩散器和/或光重定向器，以有效的方式通过光导和调制显示组件从源收集和引导光。

29. 发明申请

US20090103164A1 Spacers for maintaining display apparatus alignment 有权
标题翻译：用于维持显示设备对准的间隔器
公开(公告)号：US20090103164A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11975622
申请日：2007-10-19
申请人： John J. Fijol , Jignesh Gandhi , Mark J. Shufelt
发明人： John J. Fijol , Jignesh Gandhi , Mark J. Shufelt
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , H05K7/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/02
摘要： The invention relates to methods and apparatus for forming a display apparatus. According to one aspect of the invention, the display apparatus includes a first substrate having an aperture layer formed thereon, a light guide for guiding light towards the aperture layer, a plurality of MEMS light modulators for modulating light passing through the aperture layer from the light guide, and a spacer substantially surrounding the light guide for keeping the light guide and the first substrate a predetermined distance apart from one another, thereby forming a gap between the first substrate and the light guide. Alternatively or in addition, the first substrate may have a control matrix formed thereon.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及形成显示装置的方法和装置。根据本发明的一个方面，显示装置包括：第一基板，其上形成有孔径层，用于将光导向孔径的光导;多个MEMS光调制器，用于调制从光线穿过孔径层的光引导件和基本上围绕光导的间隔件，用于将光导和第一基板彼此保持预定距离，从而在第一基板和光导之间形成间隙。或者或另外，第一基板可以具有形成在其上的控制矩阵。

30. 发明授权

US07405852B2 Display apparatus and methods for manufacture thereof 有权
标题翻译：显示装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07405852B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-29
申请号：US11361785
申请日：2006-02-23
申请人： Timothy J. Brosnihan , Nesbitt W. Hagood, IV , Jasper Lodewyk Steyn , Jignesh Gandhi , John J. Fijol , Richard S. Payne , Roger Barton
发明人： Timothy J. Brosnihan , Nesbitt W. Hagood, IV , Jasper Lodewyk Steyn , Jignesh Gandhi , John J. Fijol , Richard S. Payne , Roger Barton
IPC分类号： G02B26/08 , G02B26/00 , G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/3433 , G02B26/04 , G02F2203/12 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2310/0262
摘要： Display devices incorporating shutter-based light modulators are disclosed along with methods of manufacturing such devices. The methods are compatible with thin-film manufacturing processes known in the art and result in displays having lower power-consumption.
摘要翻译：公开了包括基于快门的光调制器的显示装置以及制造这种装置的方法。该方法与本领域已知的薄膜制造方法兼容，并且导致具有较低功耗的显示器。

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