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    • 24. 发明申请
    • Process for Continuous Solution Polymerization
    • 连续溶液聚合方法
    • US20160362506A1
    • 2016-12-15
    • US15144493
    • 2016-05-02
    • ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    • Quintin P. W. CostinPhilip M. DuvallJay L. Reimers
    • C08F2/04C08F6/10
    • C08F2/04C08F6/003C08F6/12C08F210/16C08F210/18C08F2400/02C08F210/06C08F236/20C08F2/00
    • Described herein are methods for continuous solution polymerization. The method may comprise polymerizing one or more monomers and comonomers in the presence of a solvent in a polymerization reactor to produce a polymer solution; determining the composition of the polymer solution exiting the polymerization reactor in an on-line fashion; determining at least one of the critical pressure or critical temperature; comparing the critical pressure and/or critical temperature to the actual temperature of the polymer solution and the actual pressure of the polymer solution; heating or cooling the polymer solution to a temperature within 50° C. of the critical temperature; and passing the polymer solution through a pressure letdown valve into a liquid-liquid separator, where the pressure of the polymer solution is reduced or raised to a pressure within 50 psig of the critical pressure to induce a separation of the polymer solution into two liquid phases.
    • 这里描述的是连续溶液聚合的方法。 该方法可以包括在溶剂存在下在聚合反应器中聚合一种或多种单体和共聚单体以产生聚合物溶液; 以在线方式测定离开聚合反应器的聚合物溶液的组成; 确定临界压力或临界温度中的至少一个; 将临界压力和/或临界温度与聚合物溶液的实际温度和聚合物溶液的实际压力进行比较; 将聚合物溶液加热或冷却至临界温度的50℃以内的温度; 并将聚合物溶液通过压力降压阀进入液 - 液分离器,其中聚合物溶液的压力降低或升高到临界压力的50psig以内的压力,以引起聚合物溶液分离成两个液相 。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • On-line FT-NIR method to determine particle size and distribution
    • 在线FT-NIR方法确定粒径和分布
    • US09389161B2
    • 2016-07-12
    • US14639258
    • 2015-03-05
    • ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    • Jay L. Reimers
    • G01N21/35G01J3/44G01J3/45G01N15/02
    • G01N15/0205G01J3/45G01N21/35
    • This invention relates to a method for the determination of the average particle size or particle size distribution of a material in a gas phase reactor comprising: 1) analyzing the average particle size and particle size distribution of a baseline composition using the method described in ASTM D1921; 2) analyzing the average particle size and particle size distribution of said baseline composition using an FT-NIR analysis technique; 3) preparing a calibration matrix by comparing results from said reference analytical technique to the results from said FT-NIR analysis technique; 4) analyzing the material using an FT-NIR technique; and 5) identifying and quantifying the type and content of particles present in the material by comparing spectral data obtained from said FT-NIR technique of the material to said calibration matrix.This invention also relates to a process for determining polymer properties in a polymerization reactor system using such techniques.
    • 本发明涉及用于确定气相反应器中材料的平均粒度或粒度分布的方法,包括:1)使用ASTM D1921中描述的方法分析基准组合物的平均粒度和粒度分布 ; 2)使用FT-NIR分析技术分析所述基线组合物的平均粒度和粒度分布; 3)通过比较所述参考分析技术的结果与所述FT-NIR分析技术的结果来制备校准矩阵; 4)使用FT-NIR技术分析材料; 以及5)通过将从所述材料的所述FT-NIR技术获得的光谱数据与所述校准矩阵进行比较来识别和定量存在于所述材料中的颗粒的类型和含量。 本发明还涉及使用这种技术在聚合反应器系统中测定聚合物性质的方法。