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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for refilling ink jet cartridges with minimum ink loss
    • 墨水损失最少的重新注墨喷墨墨盒的方法和装置
    • US06224198B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09291244
    • 1999-04-13
    • William Paul CookGary Allen Denton
    • William Paul CookGary Allen Denton
    • B41F2175
    • B41J2/17513B41J2/17506B41J2/17596
    • A system for intermittently refilling the cartridge reservoir in an ink jet printer from an off-board ink supply tests the ink flow path prior to initiating a refill operation. Air at a pressure greater than the ink feed pressure is applied to the ink flow path to check the integrity of the system. After venting the system to the atmosphere, a slow leak check is made by closing the system, pressurizing it at the feed pressure, turning off the pressure source and, after a short interval, checking the pressure to see if the feed pressure is being maintained. If the integrity check or the slow leak test should fail, the refill operation is aborted and an indicator is set to alert an operator that intervention is required. During the interval the system is being raised from atmospheric to feed pressure, the air displacement is measured and saved as an indication of whether the amount of ink in the off-board supply exceeds a given level. As ink is being transferred into the reservoir, the ink level in the reservoir is monitored. When the ink level does not rise, or rises too slowly, the saved air displacement is used to determine whether to abort the refill operation and indicate a system problem, or set an indicator to signal that the off-board ink supply is exhausted. A controller measures the air displacement by measuring the time, or counting the number of pump strokes, required to raise the system pressure from atmospheric to feed pressure.
    • 一种用于从喷墨打印机间歇地重新填充墨盒储存器的系统,用于在开始重新填充操作之前测试墨水流动路径。 将大于墨水供给压力的压力的空气施加到墨水流路以检查系统的完整性。 在将系统排放到大气之后,通过关闭系统进行缓慢的泄漏检查,在进料压力下对其进行加压,关闭压力源,并在短时间间隔之后检查压力以确定进料压力是否保持 。 如果完整性检查或缓慢泄漏测试失败,则重新填充操作将中止,并设置一个指示器以提醒操作人员需要进行干预。 在系统从大气升高到进给压力的间隔期间,测量和保存空气位移,作为脱离板供应中的墨水量是否超过给定水平的指示。 当墨水被转移到储存器中时,监测储存器中的墨水量。 当墨水水平不升高或升高太慢时,使用保存的空气位移来确定是否中止重新填充操作并指示系统问题,或者设置一个指示板外油墨供应耗尽的指示器。 控制器通过测量将系统压力从大气压升高到进给压力所需的时间或计数泵冲程数来测量空气排量。
    • 22. 发明授权
    • Multiple-cartridge off-board ink supplies for color ink jet printers
    • 用于彩色喷墨打印机的多墨盒外板墨水供应
    • US06206511B1
    • 2001-03-27
    • US09100043
    • 1998-06-19
    • William Paul CookGary Allen Denton
    • William Paul CookGary Allen Denton
    • B41J2175
    • B41J2/17503
    • A color ink jet printing device has an off-board ink reservoir for each color being printed. Each reservoir comprises at least two separately replaceable cartridges from which ink is supplied under positive pressure to refill replaceable printhead cartridges. A visual indicator is provided for each off-board cartridge to indicate when the cartridge is empty and this indicator is turned on if the ink supply in the cartridge is exhausted during a refill operation. Printing is not stopped until all off-board cartridges holding one color of ink are empty. At this time the empty cartridges that held any color ink, are replaced. After each operator intervention to replace empty cartridges, the volume of each color ink will be (N−1)/N of maximum reservoir capacity where N is an integer greater than one and represents the number of cartridges in the reservoir. The empty status of a reservoir cartridge is determined by sensing the level of ink in the printhead cartridge a fixed time interval after initiation of a refill operation from the reservoir cartridge.
    • 彩色喷墨打印装置具有用于每种颜色被印刷的纸外油墨储存器。 每个储存器包括至少两个可分开更换的墨盒,在正压下从墨水供应墨水以重新填充可更换的打印头墨盒。 为每个脱板卡盘提供视觉指示器,以指示墨盒何时为空,并且如果墨盒中的墨水供应在再填充操作期间耗尽,则该指示灯将打开。 打印一直没有停止,直到持有一种颜色的墨水的所有脱机墨盒都是空的。 此时,装有任何彩色墨水的空墨盒被更换。 在每个操作人员干预以更换空墨盒后,每个彩色墨水的容积将为(N-1)/ N,其中N是大于1的整数,并且表示储存器中的墨盒数量。 储存盒的空状态是通过在从储墨盒开始再填充操作之后的固定时间间隔内感测打印头墨盒中的墨水量来确定的。