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21. 发明授权

US07667375B2 Broad band energy harvesting system and related methods 有权
标题翻译：宽带能量采集系统及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07667375B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US11398840
申请日：2006-04-06
申请人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Robert John Wojnarowski , Emad Andarawis Andarawis , Samantha Rao , Eladio Delgado
发明人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Robert John Wojnarowski , Emad Andarawis Andarawis , Samantha Rao , Eladio Delgado
IPC分类号： H01L41/08 , H01L41/083
CPC分类号： H01L41/1136 , H02N2/188
摘要： A broad band energy harvesting system to harvest energy from a structure and associated methods are provided. The system includes a structure carrying a plurality of environmentally produced vibration frequencies extending over a frequency range and an energy harvesting apparatus positioned in vibration receiving communication with the structure to harvest energy from the structure. Each energy harvesting apparatus includes broadly tuned energy harvesting generators having relatively low quality factor and corresponding relatively wide bandwidth. The energy harvesting generators collectively provide energy harvesting over multiple modes to thereby provide energy harvesting over a substantial portion of the frequency range. Each energy harvesting generator can include a cantilevered beam connected to a common backbone comprised of a resilient material configured to transfer energy between adjacent generators to further enhance energy harvesting.
摘要翻译：提供了一种从结构和相关方法收集能量的宽带能量收集系统。该系统包括承载在频率范围上延伸的多个环境产生的振动频率的结构，以及定位在振动中的能量收集装置，该振动接收与结构的通信以从结构收集能量。每个能量收集装置包括具有相对较低质量因素和相应较宽带宽的广泛调谐的能量采集发生器。能量收集发电机在多种模式下共同提供能量收集，从而在频率范围的大部分内提供能量收集。每个能量收集发生器可以包括连接到公共骨架的悬臂梁，弹性材料构造成在相邻发电机之间传递能量以进一步增强能量收集。

22. 发明授权

US07571058B2 System to monitor the health of a structure, program product and related methods 有权
标题翻译：系统监控结构健康状况，程序产品及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US07571058B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-04
申请号：US11430410
申请日：2006-05-09
申请人： Charles Scott Sealing , Ertugrul Berkcan , Emad Andarawis Andarawis
发明人： Charles Scott Sealing , Ertugrul Berkcan , Emad Andarawis Andarawis
IPC分类号： G01B3/44 , G01B3/52
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00 , G01M5/0033
摘要： A system to monitor the health of the structure, program product, and associated methods are provided. The system can include multiple health monitoring sensor nodes positioned to monitor parameters of a portion of the body of the structure. Sensor elements of the sensor nodes are spatially positioned along the body of structure at related or complementary locations to form a special correlative relationship between sensor nodes. The system can also include a data collector having a transceiver positioned to gather sensed parameter data from each of the sensor nodes, and a central computer including in memory, parameter process program product adapted to analyze the sensed parameter data, correlate the sensed parameter data to infer a state of health of the structure responsive to the correlation, and to detect or otherwise determine a type, severity, and/or location of damage to or incipient failure of the structure.
摘要翻译：提供了一种监测结构，程序产品和相关方法的健康状况的系统。该系统可以包括多个健康监测传感器节点，其定位成监测结构体的一部分的参数。传感器节点的传感器元件沿着相关或互补位置处的结构体在空间上定位，以在传感器节点之间形成特殊的相关关系。该系统还可以包括具有收发器的数据收集器，收发器被定位成从每个传感器节点收集所感测的参数数据，以及包括在存储器中的中央计算机，适于分析所感测的参数数据的参数处理程序产品将感测到的参数数据与推测响应于相关性的结构的健康状况，并且检测或以其他方式确定结构的损坏或初始故障的类型，严重性和/或位置。

23. 发明授权

US07493221B2 System for power sub-metering 有权
标题翻译：电力分计量系统
公开(公告)号：US07493221B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US11536377
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： Robert Joseph Caggiano , Radhika Dixit , Julia Maria Fonseca , Cecil Rivers, Jr. , Ertugrul Berkcan , Roossely Delica
发明人： Robert Joseph Caggiano , Radhika Dixit , Julia Maria Fonseca , Cecil Rivers, Jr. , Ertugrul Berkcan , Roossely Delica
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01R15/146 , G01R1/04 , G01R15/142
摘要： An electrical sub-metering system for making available information associated with power consumption is disclosed. The system includes an electrical panel board configured to distribute power to a plurality of circuits, means for measuring voltage of each circuit, a module including means for measuring current flow, a hub in signal communication with the module and the means for measuring voltage, and a data collector in signal communication with the hub. The hub is configured to collect the information associated with power consumption from the means for measuring voltage and the module, and the data collector is configured to collect and make available to a user the information associated with power consumption for each circuit. The module is in signal communication with the hub via a single communication link, the single communication link having a plurality of communication paths.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于提供与功耗相关的可用信息的电子计量系统。该系统包括配置成将功率分配给多个电路的电气面板，用于测量每个电路的电压的装置，包括用于测量电流的装置的模块，与模块信号通信的集线器和用于测量电压的装置，以及与集线器进行信号通信的数据采集器。集线器被配置为从用于测量电压和模块的装置收集与功耗相关联的信息，并且数据收集器被配置为收集并向用户提供与每个电路的功耗相关联的信息。模块通过单个通信链路与集线器进行信号通信，单个通信链路具有多个通信路径。

24. 发明申请

US20070242402A1 CIRCUIT PROTECTION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：电路保护系统
公开(公告)号：US20070242402A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-18
申请号：US11765913
申请日：2007-06-20
申请人： Thomas Papallo , Gregory Lavoie , David Fletcher , Ertugrul Berkcan , William Premerlani
发明人： Thomas Papallo , Gregory Lavoie , David Fletcher , Ertugrul Berkcan , William Premerlani
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H02H7/262 , G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H01H2300/03 , H02H1/0061 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/263 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/005 , H02J3/12 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0024 , H02J13/0055 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , H04J3/0658 , H04J3/0661 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L41/0253 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0817 , H04L47/10 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2623 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02D50/10 , Y02P80/11 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/224 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/122 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/168 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/937 , Y10T307/957
摘要： A method and apparatus is disclosed for providing protection against arc flash during maintenance on a low voltage power circuit including a circuit breaker having a specified trip function for responding to a fault is provided. The specified trip function is overridden with a maintenance trip function that results in reduced arc energy in the fault during a trip over arc energy during a trip with the specified trip function. The specified trip function is restored following maintenance.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在包括具有用于响应故障的特定跳闸功能的断路器的低压电力电路上的维护期间提供防电弧保护的方法和装置。通过维护跳闸功能覆盖指定的跳闸功能，导致在具有指定跳闸功能的跳闸期间在电弧能量跳闸期间故障中的电弧能量减少。维护后恢复指定的跳闸功能。

25. 发明申请

US20070181963A1 MICRO-ELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEM (MEMS) BASED CURRENT AND MAGNETIC FIELD SENSOR USING TUNNELING CURRENT SENSING 有权
标题翻译：基于微机电系统（MEMS）的电流和使用隧道式电流传感器的磁场传感器
公开(公告)号：US20070181963A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11736678
申请日：2007-04-18
申请人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Christopher Kapusta , Marco Aimi , Shankar Chandrasekaran , Glenn Claydon
发明人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Christopher Kapusta , Marco Aimi , Shankar Chandrasekaran , Glenn Claydon
IPC分类号： H01L29/84
CPC分类号： G01R15/207 , G01R15/148 , G01R33/0283 , G01R33/0286 , G01R35/005
摘要： A micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) current sensor for sensing a magnetic field produced by an electrical current flowing in a conductor includes a first fixed element and a moving element. The moving element is spaced away from the first fixed element and is movable relative to the fixed element responsive to a magnetic field produced by an electrical current flowing in a conductor for providing a mechanical indication of a strength of the magnetic field. The sensor also includes a tunneling current generator for generating a tunneling current between the first fixed element and the moving element and a tunneling current monitor for monitoring a change in the tunneling current responsive to the mechanical indication to provide an indication of a value of the electrical current in the conductor.
摘要翻译：用于感测由在导体中流动的电流产生的磁场的微机电系统（MEMS）电流传感器包括第一固定元件和移动元件。移动元件与第一固定元件间隔开，并且可响应于在导体中流动的电流产生的磁场相对于固定元件移动，以提供磁场强度的机械指示。传感器还包括用于在第一固定元件和移动元件之间产生隧道电流的隧道电流发生器，以及隧道电流监视器，用于响应于机械指示监视隧道电流的变化，以提供电气值的指示电流在导体中。

26. 发明申请

US20070052410A1 MEMS based current sensor using magnetic-to-mechanical conversion and reference components 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070052410A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US11506493
申请日：2006-08-18
申请人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Christopher Kapusta , Glenn Claydon , Anis Zribi , Laura Meyer , Wei-Cheng Tian
发明人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Christopher Kapusta , Glenn Claydon , Anis Zribi , Laura Meyer , Wei-Cheng Tian
IPC分类号： G01R1/20
CPC分类号： G01R33/0283 , G01R15/148 , G01R33/0286
摘要： A micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) current sensor is described as including a first conductor, a magnetic field shaping component for shaping a magnetic field produced by a current in the first conductor, and a MEMS-based magnetic field sensing component including a magneto-MEMS component for sensing the shaped magnetic field and, in response thereto, providing an indication of the current in the first conductor. A method for sensing a current using MEMS is also described as including shaping a magnetic field produced with a current in a first conductor, sensing the shaped magnetic field with a MEMS-based magnetic field sensing component having a magneto-MEMS component magnetic field sensing circuit, and providing an indication of the current in the first conductor.

27. 发明授权

US06909942B2 Method for power distribution system components identification, characterization and rating 有权
标题翻译：配电系统组件识别，表征和评级方法
公开(公告)号：US06909942B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-21
申请号：US10373642
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Emad Andarawis Andarawis , Marc Robert Pearlman , Ertugrul Berkcan , Kenneth Brakeley Welles , Charles Scott Sealing
发明人： Emad Andarawis Andarawis , Marc Robert Pearlman , Ertugrul Berkcan , Kenneth Brakeley Welles , Charles Scott Sealing
IPC分类号： G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H02H1/00 , H02H3/00 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/26 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J13/00 , H04L1/00 , H04L12/24 , H04L12/26 , H02B1/20
CPC分类号： H02H7/262 , G06F1/12 , G06F3/05 , H01H83/20 , H01H2300/03 , H02H1/0061 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/05 , H02H7/261 , H02H7/263 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/00 , H02J3/005 , H02J3/12 , H02J13/001 , H02J13/002 , H02J13/0024 , H02J13/0055 , H02J13/0062 , H02J13/0072 , H02J13/0079 , H02J13/0086 , H02J2003/001 , H02J2003/007 , H02J2003/146 , H04J3/0658 , H04J3/0661 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0018 , H04L41/0253 , H04L43/00 , H04L43/06 , H04L43/0817 , H04L47/10 , Y02B70/3241 , Y02B90/224 , Y02B90/2615 , Y02B90/2623 , Y02B90/2638 , Y02B90/2646 , Y02D50/10 , Y02P80/11 , Y04S10/40 , Y04S20/14 , Y04S20/224 , Y04S20/227 , Y04S40/121 , Y04S40/122 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/125 , Y04S40/168 , Y10T307/25 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/469 , Y10T307/549 , Y10T307/937 , Y10T307/957
摘要： A method for operating a power distribution system is provided. The power distribution system includes a plurality of components, and at least one node electronics unit coupled to at least one control processing unit. The method includes associating a unique identifier with at least one component class of the power distribution system, identifying each component based on the identifier, determining a specification associated with each identifier, and operating at least one of the node electronics unit and the control processing unit based on the determined specification.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于操作配电系统的方法。配电系统包括多个部件，以及耦合到至少一个控制处理单元的至少一个节点电子单元。该方法包括将唯一标识符与配电系统的至少一个组件类相关联，基于标识符识别每个组件，确定与每个标识符相关联的规范，以及操作节点电子单元和控制处理单元中的至少一个基于确定的规格。

28. 发明授权

US06675463B2 Methods for forming torodial windings for current sensors 失效
标题翻译：用于形成电流传感器的绕组绕组的方法
公开(公告)号：US06675463B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US09945768
申请日：2001-09-04
申请人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Daniel Arthur Staver , Wolfgang Daum , David Dean Elmore
发明人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Daniel Arthur Staver , Wolfgang Daum , David Dean Elmore
IPC分类号： H01F7123
CPC分类号： H01F17/062 , H01F17/0033 , H01F41/041 , H01F41/08 , H01F41/098 , Y10T29/4902 , Y10T29/49071 , Y10T29/49073
摘要： A method of forming a toroidal winding assembly comprises: forming a longitudinal assembly having a first assembly end and a second assembly end; bending the longitudinal assembly to form a generally toroidal assembly; and bonding the first assembly end to the second assembly end to form the toroidal winding assembly.
摘要翻译：形成环形绕组组件的方法包括：形成具有第一组装端和第二组装端的纵向组件; 弯曲纵向组件以形成大致环形组件; 以及将所述第一组装端接合到所述第二组合端以形成所述环形绕组组件。

29. 发明授权

US06400130B2 Primary current conductor configurations for a residential electronic meter 失效
标题翻译：住宅电子表的初级电流导体配置
公开(公告)号：US06400130B2
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09152146
申请日：1998-09-11
申请人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Daniel Arthur Staver , David Dean Elmore , David Carl Coburn , Glenn Alan Watts
发明人： Ertugrul Berkcan , Daniel Arthur Staver , David Dean Elmore , David Carl Coburn , Glenn Alan Watts
IPC分类号： G01R3300
CPC分类号： G01R15/181 , G01R21/06 , G01R22/00
摘要： A current sensor assembly includes a plurality of symmetric current conductors that pass asymmetrically through an opening in a toroidal core having a sensing winding wound on the core. A blade is connected to each end of the conductors. Each of the conductors has the general shape of a “V” as viewed along a central axis passing through the opening in the toroidal core.
摘要翻译：电流传感器组件包括多个对称电流导体，其不对称地穿过环形芯中的开口，该环形芯具有缠绕在芯上的感测绕组。刀片连接到导体的每一端。每个导体具有沿着穿过环形芯中的开口的中心轴线观察的“V”的大致形状。

30. 发明授权

US6108483A Rotary optical link using a radiated wave in a localized area 失效
标题翻译：在局部区域使用辐射波的旋转光学链路
公开(公告)号：US6108483A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US182778
申请日：1998-10-30
申请人： Ertugrul Berkcan
发明人： Ertugrul Berkcan
IPC分类号： A61B6/03 , A61B6/00 , H04B10/22 , A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/56 , H04B10/801 , Y10S128/922
摘要： A computed tomography system employs an optical communications link to reliably transmit high bandwidth data from the gantry to the associated processor. The communications link comprises an optical emitter, an optical waveguide, an induced radiated wave chamber, and an optical detector. The optical emitter is attached to the gantry of the computed tomography system. The optical waveguide generates a total internal reflection breach in response to an electric field, light energy, magnetic energy, and alternatively, in response to heat produced within a induced radiated wave chamber. The optical emitter generates a high bandwidth optical data signal which travels along the optical waveguide in correspondence with data generated by the detector array on the gantry. An induced radiated wave chamber induces a breach in the total internal reflection condition in the portion of the waveguide disposed within the induced radiated wave chamber, to cause the high bandwidth optical data signal to be reflected from the waveguide within the induced radiated wave chamber and correspondingly not to be reflected outside the waveguide. The optical detector which is fixed to the induced radiated wave chamber detects data reflected from the optical data signal.
摘要翻译：计算机断层摄影系统采用光通信链路将高带宽数据从台架可靠地发送到相关联的处理器。通信链路包括光发射器，光波导，感应辐射波腔室和光学检测器。光发射器连接到计算机断层摄影系统的台架。光波导响应于电场，光能，磁能，或者响应于在感应辐射波腔内产生的热而产生全内反射破裂。光发射器产生与光学波导相对应地在台架上由检测器阵列产生的数据传播的高带宽光数据信号。感应辐射波腔在设置在感应辐射波腔内的波导部分内的全内反射条件下引起突发，导致高带宽光数据信号从感应辐射波腔内的波导反射并相应地不被反射到波导外。固定在感应辐射波室的光检测器检测从光数据信号反射的数据。

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