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21. 发明授权

US6154220A Rectilinear layout 有权
标题翻译：直线布局
公开(公告)号：US6154220A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US175833
申请日：1998-10-19
申请人： Mahesh Prakriya , Xiaoing Ling , Shoshanna K. Budzianowski
发明人： Mahesh Prakriya , Xiaoing Ling , Shoshanna K. Budzianowski
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , H06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30958
摘要： A rectilinear layout system creates a diagram (graph) from information about items (nodes) and relationships among the items, such as the information which defines data bases, computer networks, and object based systems. The rectilinear layout system designates one of the items as a focus node and partitions the remaining items into clusters (sub-graphs) of related nodes. Multiple location groups are created that are relative to the focus node for the graph and each sub-graph is assigned to a location group. The rectilinear layout system then plots a location for each node in each of the sub-graphs by recursively iterating through the sub-graphs, designating focus nodes for each sub-graph, creating lower level sub-graphs, and assigning the lower level sub-graphs to location groups relative to the corresponding focus node until a lower level sub-graph contains only a single node. At that point, the rectilinear layout system plots the single node on to a layout surface for the lower level sub-graph and returns up a level. Once all nodes in a sub-graph have been plotted, the rectilinear layout system routes connectors among the nodes to represent the relationship among the nodes. The rectilinear layout system continues its recursive functions until all sub-graphs have been laid out. The rectilinear layout system then plots absolute coordinates for the focus node for the graph, the nodes of the sub-graphs, and the connectors within the sub-graphs, and creates connectors among the focus node for the graph and the appropriate nodes of the sub-graphs. Data structures for managing the information at each sub-graph level are also described as is a particular arrangement of computer software modules for implementing the rectilinear layout system.
摘要翻译：直线布局系统从关于项目（节点）和项目之间的关系的信息（例如定义数据库，计算机网络和基于对象的系统的信息）创建图表（图）。直线布局系统将其中一个项目指定为焦点节点，并将其余项目划分为相关节点的集群（子图）。创建了多个位置组，它们相对于图形的焦点节点，每个子图被分配给一个位置组。直线布局系统然后通过递归迭代子图绘制每个子图中每个节点的位置，为每个子图指定焦点节点，创建较低级子图，并分配下级子图，图表相对于相应聚焦节点的位置组，直到较低级子图仅包含单个节点。在这一点上，直线布局系统将单个节点绘制到下层子图的布局面上，并返回一个层次。一旦绘制了子图中的所有节点，直线布局系统就会在节点间路由连接器，以表示节点之间的关系。直线布局系统继续其递归函数，直到所有的子图被布置为止。直线布局系统然后绘制图的焦点节点的绝对坐标，子图中的节点和子图中的连接器，并在图的焦点节点和子图的适当节点之间创建连接器作者。还描述了用于在每个子图级别管理信息的数据结构，作为用于实现直线布局系统的计算机软件模块的特定布置。

22. 发明授权

US08776094B2 Runtime system 有权
标题翻译：运行系统
公开(公告)号：US08776094B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US13207806
申请日：2011-08-11
申请人： Brent E. Rector , Elliot H. Omiya , Jerry J. Dunietz , Martyn S. Lovell , Ales Holecek , Mahesh Prakriya , Stephen C. Rowe , James F. Springfield , Noel R. Cross , Tassaduq H. Basu , Patrick H. Dussud , Raja Krishnaswamy , Steven Edward Lucco
发明人： Brent E. Rector , Elliot H. Omiya , Jerry J. Dunietz , Martyn S. Lovell , Ales Holecek , Mahesh Prakriya , Stephen C. Rowe , James F. Springfield , Noel R. Cross , Tassaduq H. Basu , Patrick H. Dussud , Raja Krishnaswamy , Steven Edward Lucco
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06F9/541 , G06F8/51 , G06F8/73 , G06F8/76
摘要： Various embodiments provide an ability to describe, independent of a programming language, one or more interfaces associated with an operating system. Alternately or additionally, a compiler associated with a specific programming language can be configured to map the independent interface description(s) to the specific programming language. In some embodiments, an application can be configured to programmatically determine one or more interfaces of the operating system.
摘要翻译：各种实施例提供了独立于编程语言来描述与操作系统相关联的一个或多个接口的能力。或者或另外，与特定编程语言相关联的编译器可以被配置为将独立接口描述映射到特定编程语言。在一些实施例中，应用可以被配置为以编程方式确定操作系统的一个或多个接口。

23. 发明授权

US08433697B2 Flexible metadata composition 有权
公开(公告)号：US08433697B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US13229697
申请日：2011-09-10
申请人： Lawrence W. Osterman , Harold L. Pierson , Elliot H. Omiya , Martyn S. Lovell , Mahesh Prakriya , Stephen C. Rowe , Tassaduq H. Basu , Robert A. Wlodarczyk , Wei Zeng , Neeraj N. Wadhwa , Shakeel I. Solkar , Michael Aksionkin
发明人： Lawrence W. Osterman , Harold L. Pierson , Elliot H. Omiya , Martyn S. Lovell , Mahesh Prakriya , Stephen C. Rowe , Tassaduq H. Basu , Robert A. Wlodarczyk , Wei Zeng , Neeraj N. Wadhwa , Shakeel I. Solkar , Michael Aksionkin
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/3012 , G06F17/301 , G06F17/30106 , G06F17/30123
摘要： Various embodiments provide an ability to abstract type resolution between multiple type systems. At least one type can be described in one or more programmatically accessible file(s). In some embodiments, an application using a different type system can programmatically access and resolve a type of the at least one type system without knowledge of a location of where a description of the type resides. Alternately or additionally, type descriptions contained in the one or more programmatically accessible file(s) can be analyzed and restructured into one or more new programmatically accessible file(s) based, at least in part, upon the type descriptions.

24. 发明申请

US20130055291A1 DESCRIBING NATIVE APPLICATION PROGRAMMING INTERFACES OF AN OPERATING SYSTEM WITH METADATA 审中-公开
标题翻译：描述操作系统与元数据的本地应用编程接口
公开(公告)号：US20130055291A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13223291
申请日：2011-08-31
申请人： Harold Pierson , Brent Rector , Martyn Lovell , Mahesh Prakriya , Stephen Rowe , Tassaduq Basu , Robert A. Wlodarczyk , Elliot H. Omiya , Jerry Dunietz , Ales Holecek , Lawrence W. Osterman , Wei Zeng , Neeraj Wadhwa , Shakeel Solkar , Michael Aksionkin
发明人： Harold Pierson , Brent Rector , Martyn Lovell , Mahesh Prakriya , Stephen Rowe , Tassaduq Basu , Robert A. Wlodarczyk , Elliot H. Omiya , Jerry Dunietz , Ales Holecek , Lawrence W. Osterman , Wei Zeng , Neeraj Wadhwa , Shakeel Solkar , Michael Aksionkin
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/4484 , G06F8/36
摘要： Native operating system application programming interfaces (API's) are described using metadata and such descriptions are stored in a standard file format in a known location. By storing API definitions using such metadata, other applications can readily identify and use the APIs. To create such API representations, during development, a developer describes the shape of the API, including (but not limited to) the classes, interfaces, methods, properties, events, parameters, structures and enumerated types defined by the API. This API description is processed by a tool which generates a machine-readable metadata file. The machine-readable metadata file contains the same information as the API description, however in a format designed to be machine read rather than human authored.
摘要翻译：使用元数据描述本地操作系统应用编程接口（API），并且这些描述以已知位置的标准文件格式存储。通过使用此类元数据存储API定义，其他应用程序可以轻松识别和使用API。要在开发过程中创建这样的API表示，开发人员将描述API的形状，包括（但不限于）由API定义的类，接口，方法，属性，事件，参数，结构和枚举类型。该API描述由生成机器可读元数据文件的工具进行处理。机器可读的元数据文件包含与API描述相同的信息，但是以设计为机器读取而不是人工编写的格式。

25. 发明申请

US20060156152A1 Critical finalizers 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060156152A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US11008831
申请日：2004-12-10
申请人： Sean Trowbridge , Brian Grunkemeyer , Christopher Brumme , Mahesh Prakriya , Patrick Dussud , Ian Carmichael
发明人： Sean Trowbridge , Brian Grunkemeyer , Christopher Brumme , Mahesh Prakriya , Patrick Dussud , Ian Carmichael
IPC分类号： H04L1/00 , H03M13/00 , G08C25/00 , G06F11/00 , G06F11/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/3664 , Y10S707/99953 , Y10S707/99956
摘要： A finalizer may include a notification that no tolerance for failure or corruption is expected. Any potential failure point, which may be induced by a runtime execution environment routine or subroutine that is associated with the finalizer may then be prepared apart from the finalizer.

26. 发明申请

US20060101401A1 Execution recovery escalation policy 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060101401A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-11
申请号：US10966333
申请日：2004-10-14
申请人： Christopher Brumme , WeiWen Liu , Mahesh Prakriya , Sean Trowbridge , Ian Carmichael , Patrick Dussud , Brian Grunkemeyer
发明人： Christopher Brumme , WeiWen Liu , Mahesh Prakriya , Sean Trowbridge , Ian Carmichael , Patrick Dussud , Brian Grunkemeyer
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F11/1482
摘要： Deterministic code execution may be recovered for programs or portions thereof by implementing a programmable policy on a system host to escalate the scope of a code discard based on various parameters.

27. 发明申请

US20050273764A1 Reliability contracts 有权
标题翻译：可靠性合同
公开(公告)号：US20050273764A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US10845679
申请日：2004-05-14
申请人： Rudi Martin , Mahesh Prakriya , Brian Grunkemeyer , Christopher Brumme , Sean Trowbridge , Weiwen Liu
发明人： Rudi Martin , Mahesh Prakriya , Brian Grunkemeyer , Christopher Brumme , Sean Trowbridge , Weiwen Liu
IPC分类号： G06F9/44 , G06F21/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/51 , G06F21/64
摘要： Reliability contracts declare an intent of executable code, and may be associated with at least a portion of the executable code. The intent of the executable code in the face of particular conditions may be declared for the use in any one of a programming, execution, or testing environment.
摘要翻译：可靠性合同声明可执行代码的意图，并且可以与可执行代码的至少一部分相关联。面向特定条件的可执行代码的意图可以被声明用于编程，执行或测试环境中的任何一个。

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