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21. 发明授权

US06774424B2 Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) structure 有权
标题翻译：同步动态随机存取存储器（SDRAM）结构
公开(公告)号：US06774424B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US10369077
申请日：2003-02-13
申请人： Chin Lee
发明人： Chin Lee
IPC分类号： H01L2976
CPC分类号： H01L27/10855 , H01L21/8221 , H01L21/84 , H01L27/0688 , H01L27/10832 , H01L27/10873 , H01L27/1203
摘要： A synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) structure is provided. A stacked capacitor structure and a trench capacitor structure are integrated together within each memory cell such that the two capacitors overlap over each other to reduce overall area occupation of the SDRAM array.
摘要翻译：提供了同步动态随机存取存储器（SDRAM）结构。堆叠电容器结构和沟槽电容器结构在每个存储单元内集成在一起，使得两个电容器彼此重叠以减少SDRAM阵列的占用面积。

22. 发明授权

US06654812B2 Communication between multiple partitions employing host-network interface 有权
公开(公告)号：US06654812B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-25
申请号：US09977799
申请日：2001-10-15
申请人： Paul M. Gioquindo , Chin Lee , Bruce H. Ratcliff , Stephen R. Valley
发明人： Paul M. Gioquindo , Chin Lee , Bruce H. Ratcliff , Stephen R. Valley
IPC分类号： G06F15173
CPC分类号： H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12018 , H04L49/90 , H04L49/9063 , H04L61/10 , H04L69/18 , H04L69/32
摘要： In a mainframe class data processing system having multiple logical partitions and a port to a network, a host-network interface is established for reducing network overhead at the multiple partitions. The host-network interface includes, for example, a host channel connection coupling the multiple partitions of the host system to a communications adapter having a network device driver for each network coupled to the adapter. The adapter also includes an address resolution protocol (ARP) cache designed to hold predetermined media headers for the clients coupled to the network(s) for use in forwarding an internet protocol (IP) datagram across the network to one of the clients from a partition of the host system. Provision is also made for partition-to-partition communication of IP datagrams by storing IP addresses of the logical partitions as HOME addresses in the ARP cache of the adapter.

23. 发明授权

US06490285B2 IP multicast interface 有权
标题翻译： IP组播接口
公开(公告)号：US06490285B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-03
申请号：US09139948
申请日：1998-08-25
申请人： Chin Lee , Bruce H. Ratcliff , Stephen R. Valley
发明人： Chin Lee , Bruce H. Ratcliff , Stephen R. Valley
IPC分类号： H04L1256
CPC分类号： H04L12/1836 , H04L12/185
摘要： A multicasting apparatus that broadcasts messages to at least some of the clients in a computing network environment having a plurality of clients and at least one host connected to these clients via a gateway device. A multicast routing table is created for registering any host and clients requesting registration. The table will include one entry per host/client and includes their relevant information. A connectivity platform is used for controlling all communications so that all information packets is first received by the platform. Upon the receipt of a packet, the table is searched and if an match is found the packet will be routed using the entry information; otherwise, the packet will be dropped.
摘要翻译：一种多播设备，其在具有多个客户端的计算网络环境中的至少一些客户端和经由网关设备连接到这些客户端的至少一个主机上向所述客户端广播消息。创建组播路由表，用于注册请求注册的任何主机和客户端。该表将包括每个主机/客户端的一个条目，并包括其相关信息。连接平台用于控制所有通信，以便所有信息包首先被平台接收。在接收到分组时，搜索表，并且如果发现匹配，则将使用条目信息来路由分组; 否则，数据包将被丢弃。

24. 发明授权

US06389027B1 IP multicast interface 有权
标题翻译： IP组播接口
公开(公告)号：US06389027B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09139797
申请日：1998-08-25
申请人： Chin Lee , Bruce H. Ratcliff , Stephen R. Valley
发明人： Chin Lee , Bruce H. Ratcliff , Stephen R. Valley
IPC分类号： H04J316
CPC分类号： H04L45/04 , H04L12/185 , H04L12/4604 , H04L45/16
摘要： A computer program product for use with a computer system having a host and a plurality of clients coupled to one another via a local area network (LAN), to provide a multicasting of messages using a special command set. First computer readable code means is generated for issuing a first special command to add a new IP multicast address providing a group multicast address and an IP multicast address. Then computer readable code means is created for entering said special control command in a multicast routing table, one entry per connection request received. Computer readable code means is then provided for a use count mechanism for keeping track of numbers of communication stacks which have registered with a certain IP multicast address. Also computer readable code means is generated for comparing all inbound IP packets destined for an IP multicast address with said entries in said table and routing all matches to their appropriate communication stacks.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有通过局域网（LAN）彼此耦合的主机和多个客户端的计算机系统的计算机程序产品，以使用特殊命令集提供消息的多播。生成第一计算机可读代码装置，用于发出第一特殊命令以添加提供组多播地址和IP组播地址的新IP组播地址。然后创建用于在多播路由表中输入所述特殊控制命令的计算机可读代码装置，每个连接请求接收一个条目。然后提供计算机可读代码装置用于使用计数机制，用于跟踪已经向特定IP组播地址注册的通信堆栈的数量。还生成计算机可读代码装置，用于将去往IP组播地址的所有入站IP分组与所述表中的所述条目进行比较，并将所有匹配路由到其适当的通信堆栈。

25. 发明授权

US06334154B1 Article of manufacture for communications of multiple partitions employing host-network interface, and address resolution protocol for constructing data frame format according to client format 有权
标题翻译：使用主机网络接口的多个分区的通信制造条款，以及根据客户端格式构建数据帧格式的地址解析协议
公开(公告)号：US06334154B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-25
申请号：US09152771
申请日：1998-09-14
申请人： Paul M. Gioquindo , Chin Lee , Bruce H. Ratcliff , Stephen R. Valley
发明人： Paul M. Gioquindo , Chin Lee , Bruce H. Ratcliff , Stephen R. Valley
IPC分类号： G06F15173
CPC分类号： H04L29/12009 , H04L29/12018 , H04L61/10 , H04L69/18
摘要： In a mainframe class data processing system having multiple logical partitions and a port to a network, a host-network interface is established for reducing network overhead at the multiple partitions. The host-network interface includes, for example, a host channel connection coupling the multiple partitions of the host system to a communications adapter having a network device driver for each network coupled to the adapter. The adapter also includes an address resolution protocol (ARP) cache designed to hold predetermined media headers for the clients coupled to the network(s) for use in forwarding an internet protocol (IP) datagram across the network to one of the clients from a partition of the host system. If not predetermined, the adapter is provided with a capability to dynamically determine the needed media header for transmission of the IP datagram across the network to the client. In Ethernet format, this dynamically determining includes forwarding an Ethernet 802.3 ARP request and an Ethernet DIX ARP request from the IP datagram. Provision is also made for partition-to-partition communication of IP datagrams by storing IP addresses of the logical partitions as HOME addresses in the ARP cache of the adapter.
摘要翻译：在具有多个逻辑分区和到网络的端口的主机类数据处理系统中，建立主机 - 网络接口以减少多个分区处的网络开销。主机网络接口包括例如将主机系统的多个分区耦合到具有耦合到适配器的每个网络的网络设备驱动器的通信适配器的主机通道连接。该适配器还包括地址解析协议（ARP）缓存，该地址解析协议（ARP）缓存被设计为保持耦合到该网络的客户端的预定媒体头，用于将网络上的因特网协议（IP）数据报转发到来自分区的主机系统。如果不是预定的，则适配器具有动态地确定用于通过网络向客户端传输IP数据报所需的媒体头的能力。在以太网格式中，这种动态确定包括从IP数据报转发以太网802.3 ARP请求和以太网DIX ARP请求。还通过将逻辑分区的IP地址存储在适配器的ARP缓存中作为HOME地址来进行IP数据报的分区到分区通信。

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