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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Signaling of precoding vector pattern in a lean-carrier system
    • 在精简载波系统中的预编码矢量模式的信令
    • US09042336B2
    • 2015-05-26
    • US13527224
    • 2012-06-19
    • Fredrik NordströmBengt Lindoff
    • Fredrik NordströmBengt Lindoff
    • H04W72/04H04L5/00
    • H04W72/0446H04L5/0023H04L5/0048H04L25/0222H04L25/03343H04L25/03949H04L27/261
    • In a system using spatial precoding, in the event that reliable channel state information is unavailable, a transmitting node uses an extended transmission mode, in which the precoders applied to data within each of several groups of time-frequency resources vary according to frequency. The extended transmission mode creates a frequency-selective variation in precoders, which may appear to be random, while using DMRS-based transmission. This variation is achieved by applying different precoders to the resource elements carrying data, using a pattern of precoder variation that is known to the receiving device. The precoding applied to DMRS within a given group of time-frequency resources is held constant—thus, the varying precoders within a given group of time-frequency resources are only applied to data elements, not to the DMRS resource elements.
    • 在使用空间预编码的系统中,在可靠的信道状态信息不可用的情况下,发送节点使用扩展传输模式,其中应用于几组时频资源中的每一组中的数据的预编码器根据频率而变化。 在使用基于DMRS的传输时,扩展传输模式在预编码器中产生频率选择性变化,其可能看起来是随机的。 通过使用接收设备已知的预编码器变化的模式,将不同的预编码器应用于携带数据的资源元件来实现。 在给定的一组时间 - 频率资源内的DMRS应用的预编码保持不变,因此,给定的一组时间 - 频率资源内的变化的预编码器仅被应用于数据元素而不是DMRS资源元素。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Cell search procedure for heterogeneous networks
    • 异构网络的小区搜索过程
    • US09014169B2
    • 2015-04-21
    • US13161133
    • 2011-06-15
    • Bengt LindoffFredrik Nordström
    • Bengt LindoffFredrik Nordström
    • H04J3/06H04W4/00H04W48/16H04W56/00H04J11/00H04W84/04
    • H04W48/16H04J11/004H04J11/0076H04W56/0015H04W56/0085H04W84/045H04W84/047Y02D70/1262
    • In a heterogeneous network, low power cells are detected by correlating a first and second signal originating from an unknown cell, such as synchronization signals, e.g., SSS received in a first and second time period (e.g., subframes 0 and 5 of a frame with corresponding sets of possible SSS signals. The cell identities for the candidate cells can be used to determine corresponding reference symbol sequences for the candidate cells. The final determination of the cell identity is then made by correlating a third signal originating from the unknown cell, such as a reference signal received in a third time period (e.g., an almost blank subframe or a broadcast subframe) with the set of reference signals for the candidate cells. The correct cell identity is determined to be the cell identity yielding the greatest correlation with its corresponding reference signal.
    • 在异构网络中,通过将来自未知小区的第一和第二信号相互关联来检测低功率小区,例如同步信号,例如在第一和第二时间段(例如,帧的子帧0和5中的SSS 可能的SSS信号的相应集合,候选小区的小区标识可以用于确定候选小区的对应参考符号序列,然后通过将来自未知小区的第三信号相关联来进行小区标识的最终确定, 作为在第三时间段(例如,几乎空白的子帧或广播子帧)中接收的参考信号与候选小区的参考信号的集合,正确的小区标识被确定为与其相关的最大相关性的小区标识 相应的参考信号。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Detecting a transmitted OFDM signal in a receiver having at least two receiver branches
    • 在具有至少两个接收器分支的接收机中检测发送的OFDM信号
    • US08953698B2
    • 2015-02-10
    • US13578123
    • 2011-02-03
    • Bengt LindoffBo LincolnFredrik Nordström
    • Bengt LindoffBo LincolnFredrik Nordström
    • H04B7/02H04L1/02H04L27/26H04B7/08H04L25/02
    • H04L27/2647H04B7/0845H04L25/0202H04L27/2666
    • A transmitted OFDM signal is detected in a receiver of a wireless communication system. The receiver has at least two receiver branches, each comprising an antenna, a front end receiver, a Discrete Fourier Transform unit, and a channel estimator. The receiver further comprises a detector for detecting received data symbols. The method comprises the steps of determining a system bandwidth associated with the transmitted signal; comparing the determined system bandwidth with a predetermined value; determining, if the system bandwidth is lower than the predetermined value, channel estimates separately for each branch, and detecting received data symbols from the received signals and corresponding channel estimates; and calculating, if the system bandwidth is higher than the predetermined value, a weighted sum of signals from each branch, determining a combined channel estimate, and detecting received data symbols from the weighted sum and the combined channel estimate.
    • 在无线通信系统的接收机中检测到发送的OFDM信号。 接收器具有至少两个接收器分支,每个接收器分支包括天线,前端接收器,离散傅立叶变换单元和信道估计器。 接收机还包括用于检测接收到的数据符号的检测器。 该方法包括以下步骤:确定与发射信号相关联的系统带宽; 将所确定的系统带宽与预定值进行比较; 确定如果系统带宽低于预定值,则针对每个分支分别进行信道估计,并且从接收到的信号和对应的信道估计中检测接收到的数据符号; 以及如果系统带宽高于预定值,则计算来自每个分支的信号的加权和,确定组合信道估计,以及从加权和和组合信道估计检测接收到的数据符号。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • Operation of user equipment when control and data information are supplied by different radio units
    • 控制和数据信息由不同的无线电单元提供时,用户设备的操作
    • US20120219041A1
    • 2012-08-30
    • US13036523
    • 2011-02-28
    • Bengt LindoffFredrik NordströmLeif Wilhelmsson
    • Bengt LindoffFredrik NordströmLeif Wilhelmsson
    • H04B1/38
    • H04L25/03343H04L27/2646H04W56/0015H04W56/0045
    • An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol for transmission from a non-reference transceiver to a user equipment (UE) in a mobile communication system is generated by ascertaining a general timing for transmission of OFDM symbols, wherein the general timing is associated with a reference transceiver. A UE timing relative to the general timing is ascertained. An initial resource element (RE) value is adjusted by a pre-compensating amount to obtain a pre-compensated RE value, wherein the pre-compensating amount is based on the UE timing relative to the general timing. The pre-compensated resource element value is supplied as one of a plurality of values to be transmitted. An IFFT is performed on the plurality of values to be transmitted to obtain pre-compensated initial signal information. A cyclic prefix is appended to the pre-compensated initial signal information to form an OFDM symbol for transmission from the non-reference transceiver to the UE.
    • 通过确定用于OFDM符号的传输的一般定时来生成用于在移动通信系统中从非参考收发器到用户设备(UE)的传输的正交频分复用(OFDM)符号,其中,一般定时与 参考收发器。 确定相对于一般定时的UE定时。 通过预补偿量来调整初始资源元素(RE)值以获得预补偿RE值,其中预补偿量基于相对于一般定时的UE定时。 预补偿资源元素值被提供为要发送的多个值之一。 对要发送的多个值执行IFFT以获得预补偿的初始信号信息。 将循环前缀附加到预补偿的初始信号信息以形成用于从非参考收发器到UE的传输的OFDM符号。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Time-error and frequency-error correction in a multi-carrier wireless communications system
    • 多载波无线通信系统中的时间误差和频率误差校正
    • US07991378B2
    • 2011-08-02
    • US12198366
    • 2008-08-26
    • Bengt LindoffBo BernhardssonFredrik Nordström
    • Bengt LindoffBo BernhardssonFredrik Nordström
    • H04B1/16
    • H04L27/0014
    • Methods and apparatus for automatic frequency control in wireless receivers configured to simultaneously receive multiple carrier signals at distinct radio frequencies are disclosed. An exemplary wireless device comprises at least first and second radio front-end circuits configured to receive first and second wireless communication signals transmitted via first and second radio-frequency carriers at distinct first and second radio frequencies, respectively, a control processor configured to designate a master carrier signal and a slave carrier signal from among the received wireless communication signals, and a frequency error estimation circuit configured to estimate a first receiver frequency error using the received master carrier signal. The control processor is further configured to calculate a second receiver frequency error from the first receiver frequency error, for use in compensating one or more receiver processes performed on the slave carrier signal.
    • 公开了用于在不同射频同时接收多个载波信号的无线接收机中的自动频率控制的方法和装置。 示例性无线设备包括至少第一和第二无线电前端电路,其被配置为分别接收在不同的第一和第二无线电频率处经由第一和第二无线电频率载波发送的第一和第二无线通信信号,控制处理器被配置为指定 来自所接收的无线通信信号中的主载波信号和从载波信号;以及频率误差估计电路,被配置为使用所接收的主载波信号来估计第一接收机频率误差。 控制处理器还被配置为从第一接收机频率误差计算第二接收机频率误差,用于补偿对从属载波信号执行的一个或多个接收机处理。